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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Helen Lai, Magdalena Kolanko, Lucia M Li, Megan E Parkinson, Niall J Bourke, Neil Sn Graham, Michael Cb David, Emma-Jane Mallas, Bowen Su, Sarah Daniels, Danielle Wilson, Mara Golemme, Claire Norman, Kirsten Jensen, Raphaella Jackson, Martin Tran, Paul S Freemont, David Wingfield, Tim Wilkinson, Edward W Gregg, Ioanna Tzoulaki, David J Sharp, Eyal Soreq
OBJECTIVES: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) frequently cause hospitalisation and death in people living with dementia (PLWD). We examine UTI incidence and associated mortality among PLWD relative to matched controls and people with diabetes and investigate whether delayed or withheld treatment further impacts mortality. METHODS: Data were extracted for n=2,449,814 people aged ≥ 50 in Wales from 2000-2021, with groups matched by age, sex, and multimorbidity...
April 26, 2024: Journal of Infection
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Monika Ferlitsch, Cesare Hassan, Raf Bisschops, Pradeep Bhandari, Mário Dinis-Ribeiro, Mauro Risio, Gregorios A Paspatis, Alan Moss, Diogo Libânio, Vincente Lorenzo-Zúñiga, Andrei M Voiosu, Matthew D Rutter, Maria Pellisé, Leon M G Moons, Andreas Probst, Halim Awadie, Arnaldo Amato, Yoji Takeuchi, Alessandro Repici, Gabriel Rahmi, Hugo U Koecklin, Eduardo Albéniz, Lisa-Maria Rockenbauer, Elisabeth Waldmann, Helmut Messmann, Konstantinos Triantafyllou, Rodrigo Jover, Ian M Gralnek, Evelien Dekker, Michael J Bourke
1: ESGE recommends cold snare polypectomy (CSP), to include a clear margin of normal tissue (1-2 mm) surrounding the polyp, for the removal of diminutive polyps (≤ 5 mm).Strong recommendation, high quality of evidence. 2: ESGE recommends against the use of cold biopsy forceps excision because of its high rate of incomplete resection.Strong recommendation, moderate quality of evidence. 3: ESGE recommends CSP, to include a clear margin of normal tissue (1-2 mm) surrounding the polyp, for the removal of small polyps (6-9 mm)...
April 26, 2024: Endoscopy
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lauriane Mesureur, Pierre H Deprez, Raf Bisschops, Roos E Pouw, Bas L A M Weusten, Maximilien Barret, Pieter Dewint, David Tate, Philippe Leclercq, Stefan Seewald, Federico Barbaro, Francisco Baldaque-Silva, Masami Omae, Mathieu Pioche, Mariana Figueiredo Ferreira, Michael J Bourke, Rehan Haidry, Christophe Snauwaert, Pierre Eisendrath, Viviane DE Maertelaer, Nicolas Rosewick, Jacques Devière, Arnaud Lemmers
BACKGROUND AND STUDY AIMS: This study evaluated the safety and efficacy of salvage endoscopic submucosal dissection for Barrett's neoplasia recurrence after radiofrequency ablation. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Data from patients at sixteen centers were collected for a multicentric retrospective study. Patients who underwent at least one RFA treatment for Barrett's esophagus and thereafter underwent further esophageal ESD for neoplasia recurrence were included. RESULTS: Data from 56 patients treated by salvage ESD performed between April 2014 and November 2022 were collected...
April 16, 2024: Endoscopy
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hunter Wang, Melinda Nguyen, Sunil Gupta, Mayenaaz Sidhu, Oliver Cronin, Timothy O'Sullivan, Anthony Whitfield, Eric Y T Lee, Nicholas G Burgess, Michael J Bourke
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) is effective in treating early gastric cancer (EGC). It's role in the comorbid with more advanced disease is unknown. We sought to evaluate this in a large Western cohort. METHODS: Consecutive patients who underwent ESD for EGC in a single tertiary Western endoscopy centre over 10 years were prospectively analyzed. The primary outcomes were long term overall survival (OS) and disease-free survival (DFS) up to 5 years...
April 3, 2024: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elise M Stevenson, Andrea Coda, Michael D J Bourke
Chronic venous insufficiency (CVI) is a chronic lower limb progressive disorder with significant burden. Graduated compression therapy is the gold-standard treatment, but its underutilisation, as indicated in recent literature, may be contributing to the growing burden of CVI. The aim of this systematic review is to determine the reasons for poor compliance in patients who are prescribed graduated compression therapy in the management of chronic venous insufficiency. A systematic review of the literature was conducted to identify the reasons for non-compliance in wearing graduated compression therapy in the management of chronic venous insufficiency...
April 2024: International Wound Journal
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia L Gauci, Renato Medas, Clarence Kerrison, Anthony Whitfield, Francesco V Mandarino, Nicholas G Burgess, Michael J Bourke
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
December 2024: Endoscopy
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Varan Perananthan, Sunil Gupta, Anthony Whitfield, Ana Craciun, Oliver Cronin, Timothy O'Sullivan, Karen Byth, Mayenaaz Sidhu, Luke F Hourigan, Spiro Raftopoulos, Nicholas G Burgess, Michael J Bourke
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 11, 2024: Endoscopy
#8
Timothy O'Sullivan, Ana Craciun, Karen Byth, Sunil Gupta, Julia Louisa Gauci, Oliver Cronin, Anthony Whitfield, Muhammad Abuarisha, Stephen John Williams, Eric Yong Tat Lee, Nicholas Graeme Burgess, Michael J Bourke
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Recognition of submucosal invasive cancer (SMIC) in large (20mm) non-pedunculated colonic polyps (LNPCPs) informs selection of the optimal resection strategy. LNPCP location, morphology and size influence the risk of SMIC, however currently no meaningful application of this information has simplified the process to make it accessible and broadly applicable. We developed a decision-making algorithm to simplify the identification of LNPCP subtypes with increased risk of potential SMIC...
March 6, 2024: Endoscopy
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kareem Khalaf, Samir Seleq, Michael J Bourke, Asma Alkandari, Amol Bapaye, Robert Bechara, Natalia C Calo, Evgeniy D Fedorov, Cesare Hassan, Mirjana Kalauz, Gabor P Kandel, Takahisa Matsuda, Gary R May, Klaus Mönkemüller, Jeffrey D Mosko, Akiko Ohno, Tajana Pavic, Maria Pellisé, Zoe Raos, Alessandro Repici, Douglas K Rex, Payal Saxena, Cameron Schauer, Amrita Sethi, Prateek Sharma, Aasma Shaukat, Uzma D Siddiqui, Rajvinder Singh, Lesley-Ann Smith, Mayo Tanabe, Christopher W Teshima, Daniel von Renteln, Nikko Gimpaya, Katarzyna M Pawlak, Mary Raina Angeli Fujiyoshi, Yusuke Fujiyoshi, Mehul Lamba, Suqing Li, Sharan B Malipatil, Samir C Grover
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Resection of colorectal polyps has been shown to decrease the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer. Large non-pedunculated colorectal polyps are often referred to expert centres for endoscopic resection, which requires relevant information to be conveyed to the therapeutic endoscopist to allow for triage and planning of resection technique. The primary objective of our study was to establish minimum expected standards for the referral of LNPCP for potential ER...
February 6, 2024: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michael J Bourke
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 6, 2024: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David J Tate, Sergei Vosko, Iddo Bar-Yishay, Lobke Desomer, Neal Shahidi, Mayenaaz Sidhu, Duncan McLeod, Michael J Bourke
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Residual or recurrent adenoma detected during surveillance (RRA) is the major limitation of endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR). The pathogenesis of RRA is unknown although thermal ablation of the post-EMR defect (PED) margin reduces RRA. We aimed to identify a feature within the PED which could be associated with RRA. METHODS: Between 1/2017 and 7/2020 detailed prospective procedural data on all EMR procedures performed at a single centre were retrospectively analysed...
January 25, 2024: Gastrointestinal Endoscopy
#12
REVIEW
Rishad Khan, Sunil Samnani, Marcus Vaska, Samir C Grover, Catharine M Walsh, Jeffrey Mosko, Michael Bourke, Steven J Heitman, Nauzer Forbes
Background and study aims Cold-snare polypectomy (CSP) is considered the standard of care for resection of colorectal polyps ≤10 mm. Data on the efficacy of CSP performed with thin-wire snares compared0 with thick-wire snares are conflicting. We performed a meta-analysis comparing complete resection (CR) and adverse event rates of CSP using thin-wire and thick-wire snares. Patients and methods Comparative studies of adult patients with ≧1 colorectal polyp(s) ≦10 mm who underwent CSP with thin-wire or thick-wire snares were included...
January 2024: Endoscopy International Open
#13
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Lonne W T Meulen, Roel M M Bogie, Peter D Siersema, Bjorn Winkens, Marije S Vlug, Frank H J Wolfhagen, Martine Baven-Pronk, Michael van der Voorn, Matthijs P Schwartz, Lauran Vogelaar, Wouter H de Vos Tot Nederveen Cappel, Tom C J Seerden, Wouter L Hazen, Ruud W M Schrauwen, Lorenza Alvarez Herrero, Ramon-Michel M Schreuder, Annick B van Nunen, Esther Stoop, Gijs J de Bruin, Philip Bos, Willem A Marsman, Edith Kuiper, Marc de Bièvre, Yasser A Alderlieste, Robert Roomer, John Groen, Marloes Bargeman, Monique E van Leerdam, Linda Roberts-Bos, Femke Boersma, Karsten Thurnau, Roland S de Vries, Jos M Ramaker, Frank P Vleggaar, Rogier J de Ridder, María Pellisé, Michael J Bourke, Ad A M Masclee, Leon M G Moons
OBJECTIVE: Endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is the preferred treatment for non-invasive large (≥20 mm) non-pedunculated colorectal polyps (LNPCPs) but is associated with an early recurrence rate of up to 30%. We evaluated whether standardised EMR training could reduce recurrence rates in Dutch community hospitals. DESIGN: In this multicentre cluster randomised trial, 59 endoscopists from 30 hospitals were randomly assigned to the intervention group (e-learning and 2-day training including hands-on session) or control group...
April 5, 2024: Gut
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sunil Gupta, Rajiv Kurup, Neal Shahidi, Sergei Vosko, Owen McKay, Simmi Zahid, Anthony Whitfield, Eric Y Lee, Stephen John Williams, Nicholas Graeme Burgess, Michael J Bourke
Background and study aims Because of concerns about peri-procedural adverse events (AEs), guidelines recommend anesthetist-managed sedation (AMS) for long and complex endoscopic procedures. The safety and efficacy of physician-administered balanced sedation (PA-BS) for endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) of large non-pedunculated colorectal polyps (LNPCPs) ≥20 mm is unknown. Patients and methods We compared PA-BS with AMS in a retrospective study of prospectively collected data from consecutive patients referred for management of LNPCPs (NCT01368289; NCT02000141)...
January 2024: Endoscopy International Open
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Varan Perananthan, Sunil Gupta, Anthony Whitfield, Ana Craciun, Oliver Cronin, Timothy O'Sullivan, Karen Byth, Mayenaaz Sidhu, Luke F Hourigan, Spiro Raftopoulos, Nicholas G Burgess, Michael J Bourke
BACKGROUND: Non-achalasia esophageal motility disorders (NAEMDs), encompassing distal esophageal spasm (DES) and hypercontractile esophagus (HCE), are rare conditions. Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) is a promising treatment option. In NAEMDs, unlike with achalasia, the lower esophageal sphincter (LES) functions normally, suggesting the potential of LES preservation during POEM. METHODS: This retrospective two-center observational study focused on patients undergoing LES-preserving POEM (LES-POEM) for NAEMD...
February 8, 2024: Endoscopy
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Renato Medas, Julia L Gauci, Clarence Kerrison, Francesco Vito Mandarino, Anthony Whitfield, Nicholas G Burgess, Michael J Bourke
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
December 2023: Endoscopy
#17
EDITORIAL
Nicholas G Burgess, Michael J Bourke
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 2024: Annals of Internal Medicine
#18
Sunil Gupta, Puja Kumar, Rocio Chacchi, Alberto Murino, Edward J Despott, Arnaud Lemmers, Mathieu Pioche, Michael J Bourke
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1055/a-2181-0320.].
November 2023: Endoscopy International Open
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sunil Gupta, Puja Kumar, Rocio Chacchi, Alberto Murino, Edward J Despott, Arnaud Lemmers, Mathieu Pioche, Michael Bourke
Background and study aims Endoscopic resection (ER) is recommended for the management of duodenal neuroendocrine tumors (D-NETs) confined to the submucosal layer, without lymph node or distant metastasis. While this is accepted practice for lesions < 10 mm, consensus for larger lesions remains unclear. Although endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) has been proposed as the preferred ER technique for DNETs ≥10 mm, there are limited data on efficacy and safety, particularly in the Western setting. Patients and methods We performed a retrospective analysis of patients with D-NETs who underwent ESD between 2012 and 2022 in three tertiary referral centers in Australia, France, and Belgium...
November 2023: Endoscopy International Open
#20
REVIEW
Francesco Vito Mandarino, Silvio Danese, Toshio Uraoka, Adolfo Parra-Blanco, Yasuharu Maeda, Yutaka Saito, Shin-Ei Kudo, Michael J Bourke, Marietta Iacucci
Precision endoscopy in the management of colorectal polyps and early colorectal cancer has emerged as the standard of care. It includes optical characterization of polyps and estimation of submucosal invasion depth of large non-pedunculated colorectal polyps to select the appropriate endoscopic resection modality. Over time, several imaging modalities have been implemented in endoscopic practice to improve optical performance. Among these, image-enhanced endoscopy systems and magnification endoscopy represent now well-established tools...
November 21, 2023: Digestive Endoscopy: Official Journal of the Japan Gastroenterological Endoscopy Society
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