keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38687644/underreporting-supplements-a-case-of-drug-induced-liver-injury-due-to-a-testosterone-booster
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ashna Manhas, Casey Genevieve Arnold, Allison Marie Bush
Acute liver injuries (ALIs) are caused by a wide range of etiologies, and determining the cause can often be challenging. Detailed history taking is essential in patients with liver injuries to promptly determine the underlying source of injury and for timely treatment and prognosis. A 27-year-old active duty man presented to the emergency department (ED) with jaundice. On medication reconciliation, he only reported taking acetaminophen for a recent upper respiratory infection. The patient had an ALI and was treated with N-acetyl cysteine for presumed acetaminophen toxicity...
April 30, 2024: Military Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38658576/spex-a-german-language-dataset-of-speech-and-executive-function-performance
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia A Camilleri, Julia Volkening, Stefan Heim, Lisa N Mochalski, Hannah Neufeld, Natalie Schlothauer, Gianna Kuhles, Simon B Eickhoff, Susanne Weis
This work presents data from 148 German native speakers (20-55 years of age), who completed several speaking tasks, ranging from formal tests such as word production tests to more ecologically valid spontaneous tasks that were designed to mimic natural speech. This speech data is supplemented by performance measures on several standardised, computer-based executive functioning (EF) tests covering domains of working-memory, cognitive flexibility, inhibition, and attention. The speech and EF data are further complemented by a rich collection of demographic data that documents education level, family status, and physical and psychological well-being...
April 24, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38658488/the-effect-of-thymoquinone-on-the-tnf-%C3%AE-otulin-nf-%C3%AE%C2%BAb-axis-against-cisplatin-%C3%A4-nduced-testicular-tissue-damage
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tuba Yalçın, Sercan Kaya, Akın Yiğin, Can Ali Ağca, Deniz Özdemir, Tuncay Kuloğlu, Murat Boydak
One of the adverse effects of the antineoplastic drug cisplatin (CS) is damage to testicular tissue. This study aimed to examine the potential therapeutic effect of thymoquinone (TQ), a strong antioxidant, against testicular damage caused by CS. In the experiment, 28 rats were used, and the rats were randomly divided into four groups: control (n = 7), CS (n = 7), CS + TQ (n = 7), and TQ (n = 7). The experiment was called off after all treatments were finished on day 15...
April 24, 2024: Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646387/a-rare-case-of-tongkat-ali-induced-liver-injury-a-case-report
#4
Aboud Kaliounji, Grace Shadid, Helena Saba, Sushil Ahlawat
Drug-induced liver injury (DILI) presents a significant challenge in clinical practice, particularly with the rising popularity of herbal and dietary supplements (HDS) in the United States. Tongkat Ali (Eurycoma longifolia Jack), a Southeast Asian herb, has garnered attention for its purported health benefits, including enhancing testosterone levels. Here, we present a case of a 47-year-old male with acute liver injury following Tongkat Ali use, the first reported case of its kind in the literature. The patient exhibited worsening scleral icterus, elevated liver enzymes, and jaundice shortly after initiating Tongkat Ali supplementation, prompting hospitalization and subsequent clinical improvement upon discontinuation of the supplement...
March 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643848/kisspeptin-administration-may-promote-precopulatory-behavior-in-male-rats-independently-or-supplementally-to-testosterone-and-contribute-to-proceptive-behavior-in-female-partners-reducing-mating-failure
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shota Yamamoto, Ryosuke Arakaki, Hiroki Noguchi, Asuka Takeda, Maimi Uchishiba, Shuhei Kamada, Ayuka Mineda, Masafumi Kon, Riyo Kinouchi, Yuri Yamamoto, Kanako Yoshida, Takashi Kaji, Nobuo Shinohara, Takeshi Iwasa
Kisspeptin is a peptide that plays an important role through its effects on the hypothalamus-pituitary-gonadal (HPG) axis. It has also been implicated in sexual behavior. The present study investigated whether the relationship between kisspeptin and sexual behavior is independent of the HPG axis, i.e., testosterone. Sexual behavior was examined after the administration of kisspeptin to gonadally intact male rats and gonadectomized male rats that received testosterone supplementation. Other male rats were also observed for sexual behavior once a week from 2 to 5 weeks after gonadectomy and receiving kisspeptin for the sixth postoperative week...
April 19, 2024: General and Comparative Endocrinology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38643196/apigetrin-ameliorates-doxorubicin-prompted-testicular-damage-biochemical-spermatological-and-histological-based-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Muhammad Umar Ijaz, Saba Yaqoob, Ali Hamza, Mehwish David, Tayyaba Afsar, Fohad Mabood Husain, Houda Amor, Suhail Razak
Doxorubicin (DOX) is a highly effective, commonly prescribed, potent anti-neoplastic drug that damages the testicular tissues and leads to infertility. Apigetrin (APG) is an important flavonoid that shows diverse biological activities. The present research was designed to evaluate the alleviative role of APG against DOX-induced testicular damages in rats. Forty-eight adult male albino rats were randomly distributed into 4 groups, control, DOX administered (3 mgkg-1 ), DOX + APG co-administered (3 mgkg-1 of DOX; 15 mgkg-1 of APG), and APG administered group (15 mgkg-1 )...
April 20, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38628109/withania-somnifera-and-trigonella-foenum-graecum-as-ingredients-of-testosterone-boosting-supplements-possible-clinical-implications
#7
REVIEW
Monika Skrzypiec-Spring, Andrzej Pokrywka, Justyna Kuliczkowska-Płaksej, Adam Szeląg, Marek Bolanowski
This narrative review provides an overview of scientific studies on dietary supplements that may affect circulating testosterone (T) levels to explore which substances are scientifically proven to increase T concentration. We also review the scientific literature for their potential mechanisms and laboratory test changes triggered by their use. Based on the analysis of existing data on substances used to increase endogenous T levels, especially double-blind placebo-controlled randomized clinical trials, we selected 2 herbal extracts with the best documented positive effects on T levels, Withania somnifera root and root extracts/leaves and seed extracts of Trigonella foenum-graecum...
April 17, 2024: Advances in Clinical and Experimental Medicine: Official Organ Wroclaw Medical University
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600415/effects-of-simulated-microgravity-on-rat-reproductive-system-potential-benefits-of-vitamin-d3-intervention
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Saeed Rabiee, Shiva Zaboli, Ali Salehnia Sammak, Alireza Mohebbi
Gravity in space can have a negative impact on the reproductive system. Given that the reproductive system is one of vitamin D's objectives, this study will use a simulated microgravity model to evaluate its impact on the rat reproductive system.Twenty-two male Wistar rats were allocated into four groups at random. Under microgravity circumstances, the rats were housed in both special and standard cages. Each group was then separated into two subgroups, one of which received vitamin D3 and the other did not...
April 10, 2024: Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38579133/testosterone-supplementation-promotes-estrogen-synthesis-of-buffalo-cumulus-cells-surrounding-in-vitro-matured-oocytes
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jun Zhang, Junming Sun, Meizhen Ou, Yiqiang Ouyang, Deshun Shi, Fenghua Lu
Cumulus cells (CCs) synthesize estrogens that are essential for follicular development. However, the effects of androgen on estrogen production in buffalo CCs remain unknown. In the present study, the impacts of testosterone on estrogen synthesis of buffalo CCs surrounding in vitro -matured oocytes were investigated. The results showed that testosterone supplementation improved both the expression levels of estrogen synthesis-related genes ( CYP11A1 , CYP19A1 , and 17β-HSD ) and the secretion levels of estradiol in buffalo CCs surrounding in vitro -matured oocytes...
April 5, 2024: Cellular Reprogramming
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38569243/barley-sprouts-and-d-aspartic-acid-supplementation-improves-fertility-hatchability-and-semen-quality-in-aging-male-broiler-breeders-by-up-regulating-star-and-p450-scc-gene-expressions
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarallah Yarmohammadi Barbarestani, Firooz Samadi, Zarbakht Ansari Pirsaraei, Mojtaba Zaghari
At 50 wk of age, broiler breeder roosters exhibit a significant decline of fertility. Therefore, the aim of this study was to assess the impact of incorporating barley sprout (BS) powder, D-aspartic acid (DA), or their combination into the diet on fertility, hatchability, semen quality, and the relative expression of StAR and P450SCC genes in aging broiler roosters. Aging (50 wk) male broiler breeders (n=32) were randomly assigned to one of four dietary treatments (2 × 2 factorial) with 2 levels of BS (0 or 2% basal diet) and DA (0 or 200 mg/kg/BW) for 12 wk...
March 16, 2024: Poultry Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38566537/the-implications-of-supraphysiological-testosterone-supplementation
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alice T Chu, Akanksha Mehta
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 28, 2024: Journal of Sexual Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38563849/comparing-the-impacts-of-testosterone-and-exercise-on-lean-body-mass-strength-and-aerobic-fitness-in-aging-men
#12
REVIEW
Daniel J Green, Lauren C Chasland, Bu B Yeap, Louise H Naylor
BACKGROUND: Based on the largely untested premise that it is a restorative hormone that may reverse the detrimental impacts of aging, prescription of testosterone (T) has increased in recent decades despite no new clinical indications. It is apparent that middle-aged and older men with low-normal serum T levels are considering T supplementation as an anti-aging strategy. At the same time, there is evidence that physical activity (PA) is at historical lows in the Western world. In this review, we compare the impacts of T treatment aimed at achieving physiological T concentrations in middle-aged and older men, alongside the impacts of ecologically relevant forms of exercise training...
April 2, 2024: Sports Medicine—Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38562158/supplements-are-not-a-synonym-for-safe-suspected-liver-injury-from-ashwagandha
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sondra Vazirani, Amit Kothari, Jeffrey Fujimoto, Mariana Gomez
BACKGROUND: As patients look more to alternative herbal and dietary supplements to boost energy and mood, reports are increasing of unintended adverse effects, particularly to the liver. CASE PRESENTATION: We report a case of a 48-year-old man with a history of severe alcohol use disorder who presented to the emergency department with a cholestatic pattern of liver injury in the setting of alcohol and use of a testosterone-boosting supplement containing ashwagandha...
September 2023: Federal Practitioner
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38561037/gut-gonad-crosstalk-in-mice-exposed-to-a-chemical-cocktail-combining-metabolomics-and-amplicon-sequencing
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Parra-Martínez, M Selma-Royo, B Callejón-Leblic, M C Collado, N Abril, T García-Barrera
Testes are very prone to be damaged by environmental pollutants, but there is a lack of information about the impact of "chemical cocktails" (CC) on the testicular metabolome and the possible influence in the gut-gonad crosstalk. For this, BALB/c mice were given flumequine and diclofenac orally in food and potentially toxic trace elements (Cd, Hg, As) in drinking water. A mice group was supplemented with selenium, a well-known antagonist against many pollutants. Our results revealed that the steroid 5-alpha-androstan-17-beta-ol propionate, suggested as a parameter of androgenicity independent of testosterone levels, proline that improves reproductive indicators in male rabbits affected by environmental stress) among others metabolites are only present after CC exposure with rodent and selenium supplemented diet...
March 30, 2024: Food and Chemical Toxicology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38560649/illegal-products-containing-selective-androgen-receptor-modulators-purchased-online-from-italy-health-risks-for-consumers
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maria Cristina Gaudiano, Federica Aureli, Livia Manna, Anna Borioni, Alessandro Maccelli, Mariangela Raimondo, Donato De Giorgi, Monica Bartolomei
BACKGROUND: Selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) are small synthetic drug molecules that are still not approved as medicine in Europe or the United States but are sold on illegal websites to improve sport performance, particularly bodybuilding. AIM: To address the quality issues of illegal SARM products and their increasing diffusion in Italy with their potential health risks for consumers. METHODS: Web-based tools were used to investigate retail websites, trending searches, and information exchange via social media...
April 2024: Sexual Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38552276/effects-of-testosterone-and-vitamin-d-on-fall-risk-in-pre-frail-hypogonadal-men-a-factorial-design-rct
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heike A Bischoff-Ferrari, Melanie Kistler-Fischbacher, Stephanie Gaengler, Thomas Münzer, Bess Dawson-Hughes, Wei Lang, Robert Theiler, Andreas Egli, E John Orav, Gregor Freystaetter
OBJECTIVE: To test whether transdermal testosterone at a dose of 75 mg per day and/or monthly 24'000 IU Vitamin D reduces the fall risk in pre-frail hypogonadal men aged 65 and older. DESIGN: 2 × 2 factorial design randomized controlled trial, follow up of 12 months. METHODS: Hypogonadism was defined as total testosterone <11.3 nmol/L and pre-frailty as ≥1 Fried- frailty criteria and/or being at risk for falling at the time of screening...
March 28, 2024: Journal of Nutrition, Health & Aging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38540097/genistein-and-sex-hormone-supplementation-modulated-hepatic-ppar%C3%AE-%C3%AE-and-%C3%AE-subtypes-and-stat1-expressions-in-a-nash-rat-model-with-bilateral-orchidectomy
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fatist Okrit, Maneerat Chayanupatkul, Prasong Siriviriyakul, Natcha Wanpiyarat, Duangporn Werawatganon
Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) is a progressive form of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) that is characterized by hepatic inflammation and steatosis. Currently, limited data exist regarding the risk of NASH in transgender women and the treatment options for this particular population. The use of testosterone supplementation is unfavorable for transgender women, and estrogen supplementation is linked to an increased risk of breast cancer; thus, an isoflavone derivative compound known as "genistein" could serve as a viable substitute for a hormone supplement in this context...
February 21, 2024: Biomedicines
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528285/molecular-regulatory-mechanism-of-nano-se-against-copper-induced-spermatogenesis-disorder
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yujuan Ouyang, Yanbing Lou, Yanqiu Zhu, Yihan Wang, Song Zhu, Lin Jing, Tingting Yang, Hengmin Cui, Huidan Deng, Zhicai Zuo, Jing Fang, Hongrui Guo
Selenium nanoparticle (Nano-Se) is a new type of selenium supplement, which can improve the deficiency of traditional selenium supplements and maintain its physiological activity. Due to industrial pollution and irrational use in agriculture, Cu overexposure often occurs in animals and humans. In this study, Nano-Se alleviated CuSO4 -induced testicular Cu accumulation, serum testosterone level decrease, testicular structural damage, and decrease in sperm quality. Meanwhile, Nano-Se reduced the ROS content in mice testis and enhanced the activities of T-AOC, GSH, SOD, and CAT compared with CuSO4 group...
March 26, 2024: Biological Trace Element Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525521/beneficial-effects-of-oral-antioxidant-supplementation-on-semen-quality-parameters-reproductive-hormones-and-sperm-dna-integrity-in-men-with-idiopathic-oligoasthenoteratozoospermia
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chaymae Rochdi, Meriem Ouadrhiri, Larbi Allai, Ibtissam Bellajdel, Samira Mamri, Hafsa Taheri, Hanane Saadi, Ahmed Mimouni, Mohammed Choukri
OBJECTIVE: Recently, oral antioxidants in combined forms have been used to treat men with idiopathic infertility. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of treatment with vitamin C, vitamin E, selenium, zinc, arginine, L-carnitine, and coenzyme Q10 on sperm quality parameters, DNA integrity, reproductive hormones, and pregnancy rates in men with infertility and idiopathic oligoasthenoteratozoospermia (OAT). METHODS: A prospective study was conducted on 420 men with infertility and idiopathic OAT who took an oral supplement of antioxidant SP-Power tablets twice daily for 6 months...
March 25, 2024: Clinical and Experimental Reproductive Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38515317/the-relationship-between-hematologic-malignancies-on-male-hypogonadism-a-scoping-review
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bradley Roth, Muhammed A Moukhtar Hammad, Daniel I Sanford, Molly Piper, David W Barham, Faysal A Yafi, Lawrence C Jenkins
INTRODUCTION: The associated symptoms of hypogonadism have been reported in patients with various types of cancer. However, the prevalence and significance of hypogonadism among certain hematologic malignancies have not been completely summarized in recent literature. OBJECTIVE: In this review we aimed to examine the current literature on hypogonadism in patients with hematologic malignancies, with emphasis on leukemias, lymphomas, and multiple myeloma (MM). METHODS: This review included relevant studies published before July 2023 that were retrieved through a search of PubMed using the keywords "hematologic cancer," "hematologic malignancy," blood cancer," "leukemia," "lymphoma," "hypogonadism," "multiple myeloma," and "testosterone...
March 21, 2024: Sexual Medicine Reviews
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