journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37182529/effect-of-hpv-self-collection-kits-on-cervical-cancer-screening-uptake-among-under-screened-women-from-low-income-us-backgrounds-mbmt-3-a-phase-3-open-label-randomised-controlled-trial
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peyton K Pretsch, Lisa P Spees, Noel T Brewer, Michael G Hudgens, Busola Sanusi, Eliane Rohner, Elyse Miller, Sarah L Jackson, Lynn Barclay, Alicia Carter, Stephanie B Wheeler, Jennifer S Smith
BACKGROUND: Most cervical cancer in the USA occurs in under-screened women. The My Body, My Test-3 (MBMT-3) trial sought to assess the efficacy of mailed human papillomavirus (HPV) self-collection kits with appointment-scheduling assistance to increase uptake of cervical cancer screening among under-screened women from low-income backgrounds compared with scheduling assistance alone. METHODS: MBMT-3 is a phase 3, open-label, two-arm, randomised controlled trial...
May 11, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37182528/the-hpv-self-collection-paradox-boosting-cervical-cancer-screening-struggling-with-follow-up-care
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Runzhi Wang, Jenell S Coleman
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 11, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37119823/multiple-morbidity-across-the-lifespan-in-people-with-down-syndrome-or-intellectual-disabilities-a-population-based-cohort-study-using-electronic-health-records
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
R Asaad Baksh, Sarah E Pape, Li F Chan, Aisha A Aslam, Martin C Gulliford, Andre Strydom
BACKGROUND: The Down syndrome phenotype is well established, but our understanding of its morbidity patterns is limited. We comprehensively estimated the risk of multiple morbidity across the lifespan in people with Down syndrome compared with the general population and controls with other forms of intellectual disability. METHODS: In this matched population-based cohort-study design, we used electronic health-record data from the UK Clinical Practice Research Datalink (CRPD) from Jan 1, 1990, to June 29, 2020...
April 26, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37094595/community-mental-health-through-a-complex-systems-lens
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Olumide Adisa, Sally McManus
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 21, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37094594/the-mental-health-and-wellbeing-impact-of-a-community-wealth-building-programme-in-england-a-difference-in-differences-study
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tanith C Rose, Konstantinos Daras, Julian Manley, Mick McKeown, Emma Halliday, Tom Lloyd Goodwin, Bruce Hollingsworth, Ben Barr
BACKGROUND: Wide differences in health exist between places in the UK, underscored by economic inequalities. Preston, an economically disadvantaged city in England, implemented a new approach to economic development, known as the Community Wealth Building programme. Public and non-profit organisations modified their procurement policies to support the development of local supply chains, improve employment conditions, and increase socially productive use of wealth and assets. We aimed to investigate the effect of this programme on population mental health and wellbeing...
April 21, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37075780/why-are-people-with-intellectual-disabilities-clinically-vulnerable-to-covid-19
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hannah Kuper, Nathaniel Scherer
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 14, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37075779/all-cause-and-cause-specific-mortality-among-people-with-and-without-intellectual-disabilities-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-in-the-netherlands-a-population-based-cohort-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maarten Cuypers, Monique C J Koks-Leensen, Bianca W M Schalk, Esther J Bakker-van Gijssel, Geraline L Leusink, Jenneken Naaldenberg
BACKGROUND: Although high rates of COVID-19-related deaths have been reported for people with intellectual disabilities during the first 2 years of the pandemic, it is unknown to what extent the pandemic has impacted existing mortality disparities for people with intellectual disabilities. In this study, we linked a Dutch population-based cohort that contained information about intellectual disability statuses with the national mortality registry to analyse both cause-specific and all-cause mortality in people with and without intellectual disabilities, and to make comparisons with pre-pandemic mortality patterns...
April 14, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37062297/preventing-dementia-through-correcting-hearing-huge-progress-but-more-to-do
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gill Livingston, Sergi Costafreda
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 13, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37062296/association-between-hearing-aid-use-and-all-cause-and-cause-specific-dementia-an-analysis-of-the-uk-biobank-cohort
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fan Jiang, Shiva Raj Mishra, Nipun Shrestha, Akihiko Ozaki, Salim S Virani, Tess Bright, Hannah Kuper, Chengchao Zhou, Dongshan Zhu
BACKGROUND: Dementia and hearing loss are both highly prevalent conditions among older adults. We aimed to examine the association between hearing aid use and risk of all-cause and cause-specific dementia among middle-aged and older-aged adults, and to explore the roles of mediators and moderators in their association. METHODS: We used data from the UK Biobank, a population-based cohort study, which recruited adults aged 40-69 years between 2006 and 2010 across 22 centres in England, Scotland, and Wales...
April 13, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37004715/life-expectancy-trends-in-china-in-the-post-covid-19-era
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yao Yao, Bo Hu, Xiaoyun Liu
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 30, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37004714/projections-of-future-life-expectancy-in-china-up-to-2035-a-modelling-study
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruhai Bai, Yunning Liu, Lei Zhang, Wanyue Dong, Zhenggang Bai, Maigeng Zhou
BACKGROUND: To plan social and health services, future life expectancy projections are needed. The aim of this study was to forecast the future life expectancy for mainland China and its provinces. METHODS: Following the same approach as the Global Burden of Disease Study, we used the largest compiled epidemiological and demographic datasets to estimate age-specific mortality and evaluate population data from 1990 to 2019. A total of 21 life expectancy forecasting models were combined by a probabilistic Bayesian model to forecast the life expectancy for mainland China and its provinces in 2035...
March 30, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36934741/neurodegenerative-disease-among-male-elite-football-soccer-players-in-sweden-a-cohort-study
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peter Ueda, Björn Pasternak, Carl-Emil Lim, Martin Neovius, Manzur Kader, Magnus Forssblad, Jonas F Ludvigsson, Henrik Svanström
BACKGROUND: Football (soccer) players might be at increased risk of neurodegenerative disease, which has led to questions regarding the safety of the sport and recent measures introduced by football associations to reduce heading of the ball. We aimed to assess the risk of neurodegenerative disease among male football players in the Swedish top division Allsvenskan, compared with matched controls. METHODS: In this cohort study, we identified all male football players (amateurs and professionals) who had played at least one game in Allsvenskan from Aug 1, 1924 to Dec 31, 2019 and excluded players whose personal identity number could not be retrieved or be identified in the Total Population Register, and those who were not born in Sweden and who had immigrated to the country after age 15 years...
March 16, 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244675/reducing-health-inequalities-through-general-practice
#13
REVIEW
Anna Gkiouleka, Geoff Wong, Sarah Sowden, Clare Bambra, Rikke Siersbaek, Sukaina Manji, Annie Moseley, Rebecca Harmston, Isla Kuhn, John Ford
Although general practice can contribute to reducing health inequalities, existing evidence provides little guidance on how this reduction can be achieved. We reviewed interventions influencing health and care inequalities in general practice and developed an action framework for health professionals and decision makers. We conducted a realist review by searching MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library for systematic reviews of interventions into health inequality in general practice...
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244674/adverse-childhood-experiences-and-adolescent-cannabis-use-trajectories-findings-from-a-longitudinal-uk-birth-cohort
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lindsey A Hines, Hannah J Jones, Matthew Hickman, Michael Lynskey, Laura D Howe, Stan Zammit, Jon Heron
BACKGROUND: Adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) are classically defined as physical abuse, sexual abuse, emotional abuse, emotional neglect, bullying, parental substance use or abuse, violence between parents, parental mental health problems or suicide, parental separation, or a parent convicted of criminal offence. Exposure to ACEs can be associated with cannabis use, but no comparisons across all adversities have been made while also considering timing and frequency of cannabis use...
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244673/post-traumatic-stress-disorder-and-the-risk-of-violent-crime-conviction-in-sweden-a-nationwide-register-based-cohort-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anabelle Paulino, Ralf Kuja-Halkola, Seena Fazel, Amir Sariaslan, Ebba Du Rietz, Paul Lichtenstein, Isabell Brikell
BACKGROUND: Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) has been linked to violent crime in veteran populations. However, whether there is a link between PTSD and violent crime in the general population is not known. This study aimed to investigate the hypothesised association between PTSD and violent crime in the Swedish general population and to investigate the extent to which familial factors might explain this association using unaffected sibling control individuals. METHODS: This nationwide, register-based cohort study assessed individuals born in Sweden in 1958-93 for eligibility for inclusion...
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244672/social-determinants-of-health-and-premature-death-among-adults-in-the-usa-from-1999-to-2018-a-national-cohort-study
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joshua D Bundy, Katherine T Mills, Hua He, Thomas A LaVeist, Keith C Ferdinand, Jing Chen, Jiang He
BACKGROUND: Racial and ethnic disparities in mortality persist in the US population. We studied the contribution of social determinants of health (SDoH) to racial and ethnic disparities in premature death. METHODS: A nationally representative sample of individuals aged 20-74 years who participated in the US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) between 1999 and 2018 were included. Self-reported SDoH (employment, family income, food security, education, access to health care, health insurance, housing instability, and being married or living with a partner) were collected in each survey cycle...
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244671/preventing-perinatal-suicide-an-unmet-public-health-need
#17
LETTER
Lauren A Kobylski, Jennifer Keller, Sherry Davis Molock, Huynh-Nhu Le
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244670/sexual-identity-data-collection-and-access-in-uk-population-based-studies
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Evangeline Tabor, Dylan Kneale, Praveetha Patalay
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244669/ptsd-subsequent-violence-and-increased-focus-on-trauma-informed-care
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Märta Wallinius, Thomas Nilsson
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37244668/social-determinants-of-racial-health-inequities
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eric J Brandt
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
June 2023: Lancet. Public Health
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