journal
Journals Clinical Gastroenterology and ...

Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology

https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967319/aga-clinical-practice-update-on-role-of-eus-guided-gallbladder-drainage-in-acute-cholecystitis-commentary
#1
Shayan S Irani, Kaveh Sharzehi, Uzma D Siddiqui
DESCRIPTION: Endoscopic gallbladder drainage is a feasible and efficacious alternative to percutaneous drainage in the management of acute cholecystitis for high-risk surgical candidates. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided gallbladder drainage and per-oral cholecystoscopy is facilitated by the use of lumen-apposing metal stents. Endoscopic ultrasound-guided gallbladder drainage should be performed by those expert in advanced therapeutic endoscopic ultrasound. Multidisciplinary collaboration between interventional radiology and surgery is paramount in the care of these patients...
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967103/response-to-letter-to-the-editor-relative-cost-effectiveness-of-management-strategies-for-uninvestigated-dyspepsia
#2
LETTER
Emily V Wechsler, Walter Chan, Eric D Shah
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967102/epigenomic-blood-based-early-detection-of-pancreatic-cancer-employing-cell-free-dna
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
David Haan, Anna Bergamaschi, Verena Friedl, Gulfem D Guler, Yuhong Ning, Roman Reggiardo, Michael Kesling, Micah Collins, Bill Gibb, Kyle Hazen, Steve Bates, Michael Antoine, Carolina Fraire, Vanessa Lopez, Roger Malta, Maryam Nabiyouni, Albert Nguyen, Tierney Phillips, Michael Riviere, Anna Leighton, Christopher Ellison, Erin McCarthy, Aaron Scott, Lauren Gigliotti, Eric Nilson, Judith Sheard, Melissa Peters, Kelly Bethel, Shimul Chowdhury, Wayne Volkmuth, Samuel Levy
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Early detection of pancreatic cancer (PaC) can drastically improve survival rates. Approximately 25% of subjects with PaC have type 2 diabetes diagnosed within 3 years prior to the PaC diagnosis, suggesting that subjects with type 2 diabetes are at high risk of occult PaC. We have developed an early-detection PaC test, based on changes in 5-hydroxymethylcytosine (5hmC) signals in cell-free DNA from plasma. METHODS: Blood was collected from 132 subjects with PaC and 528 noncancer subjects to generate epigenomic and genomic feature sets yielding a predictive PaC signal algorithm...
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967101/antibiotic-exposure-is-associated-with-a-risk-of-esophageal-adenocarcinoma
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shivani U Thanawala, David E Kaplan, Gary W Falk, Claire A Beveridge, Douglas Schaubel, Marina Serper, Yu-Xiao Yang
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Antibiotic exposure leads to changes in the gut microbiota. Our objective was to evaluate the association between antibiotic exposure and esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC) risk. METHODS: We performed a nested case-control study using data from the Veterans Health Administration from 2004 through 2020. Cases group consisted of patients who received an incident diagnosis of EAC. For each case, up to 20 matched controls were selected using incidence density sampling...
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967100/esophageal-epithelium-and-lamina-propria-are-unevenly-involved-in-eosinophilic-esophagitis
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Girish Hiremath, Lili Sun, Margaret H Collins, Peter A Bonis, Nicoleta C Arva, Kelley E Capocelli, Mirna Chehade, Carla M Davis, Gary W Falk, Nirmala Gonsalves, Sandeep K Gupta, Ikuo Hirano, John Leung, Paneez Khoury, Vincent A Mukkada, Lisa J Martin, Jonathan M Spergel, Joshua B Wechsler, Guang-Yu Yang, Seema S Aceves, Glenn T Furuta, Marc E Rothenberg, Tatsuki Koyama, Evan S Dellon
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The nature of the involvement of esophageal tissue in eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is unclear. We estimated the intra-biopsy site agreements of the histologic scoring system (EoEHSS) scores for the grade (degree) and stage (extent) of involvement of the esophageal epithelial and lamina propria and examined if the EoE activity status influenced the intra-biopsy site agreement. METHODS: Demographic, clinical, and EoEHSS scores collected as part of the prospective OMEGA (Outcome Measures for Eosinophilic Gastrointestinal Diseases Across Ages) study were analyzed...
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967099/ultra-processed-foods-and-risk-of-crohn-s-disease-how-much-is-too-much
#6
EDITORIAL
Jessica A Fitzpatrick, Emma P Halmos, Priscila P Machado, Peter R Gibson
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967098/development-of-a-computer-aided-prediction-tool-for-evaluating-brushing-samples-of-biliary-strictures
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Neil B Marya, Christopher Hartley, Patrick D Powers, Melanie C Bois, Sarah E Kerr, Rondell P Graham, Michael J Levy, Daniel Norton, Ferga Gleeson, Barham K Abu Dayyeh, Aliana Bofill-Garcia, Vinay Chandrasekhara, Gregory Gores, Benjamin Kipp, Ryan J Law, John A Martin, Bret Petersen, Lewis R Roberts, Andrew C Storm, Eric J Vargas Valls
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967097/radiation-safety-and-standards-for-women-in-endoscopy-summary-of-concepts-current-guidance-and-future-directions
#8
EDITORIAL
Natalia C Calo, Paul Mundra, Arjun Kundra, Sana Kenshil, Jeffrey D Mosko, Nauzer Forbes
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 24, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36965651/overall-and-annual-post-colonoscopy-colorectal-cancer-rates-in-a-large-integrated-healthcare-setting-a-cross-sectional-study
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jeffrey K Lee, James H-E Kang, Sophie A Merchant, Christopher D Jensen, Nicholas E Burr, Douglas A Corley
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 23, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36965650/killian-jamieson-diverticulum-a-rare-presentation-with-food-impaction
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shubham Sood, Amrit K Kamboj, Nayantara Coelho-Prabhu
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 23, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36934049/how-to-manage-targeted-immune-suppressants-biologics-and-oral-small-molecule-drugs-perioperatively-for-inflammatory-bowel-disease-and-non-inflammatory-bowel-disease-surgery
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Benjamin L Cohen, Eddy Lincango, Stefan D Holubar
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 16, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36933605/amap-score-and-its-combination-with-liver-stiffness-measurement-accurately-assess-liver-fibrosis-in-chronic-hepatitis-b-patients
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rong Fan, Guanlin Li, Ning Yu, Xiujuan Chang, Tamoore Arshad, Wen-Yue Liu, Yan Chen, Grace Lai-Hung Wong, Yiyue Jiang, Xieer Liang, Yongpeng Chen, Xiao-Zhi Jin, Zheng Dong, Howard Ho-Wai Leung, Xiao-Dong Wang, Zhen Zeng, Terry Cheuk-Fung Yip, Qing Xie, Deming Tan, Shaoli You, Dong Ji, Jun Zhao, Arun J Sanyal, Jian Sun, Ming-Hua Zheng, Vincent Wai-Sun Wong, Yongping Yang, Jinlin Hou
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: The changes in liver stiffness measurement (LSM) are unreliable to estimate regression of fibrosis during antiviral treatment for chronic hepatitis B (CHB) patients. aMAP, as an accurate hepatocellular carcinoma risk score, may reflect the liver fibrosis stage. Here, we aimed to evaluate the performance of aMAP for diagnosing liver fibrosis in CHB patients with or without treatment. METHODS: 2053 patients from 2 real-world cohorts and 2 multi-centric randomized controlled trials in China were enrolled, among which 2053 CHB were included in the cross-sectional analysis, and 889 CHB patients with paired liver biopsies before and after 72- or 104-week treatment were included in the longitudinal analysis...
March 16, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36933604/splenic-arteriovenous-fistula-coexisting-with-spontaneous-splenorenal-shunt-in-a-cirrhotic-patient
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Guofeng Liu, Xiaoze Wang, Xuefeng Luo
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 16, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36933603/development-of-a-practical-guide-to-implement-and-monitor-diet-therapy-for-eosinophilic-esophagitis
#14
REVIEW
Joy W Chang, Kara Kliewer, Emily Haller, Amanda Lynett, Bethany Doerfler, David A Katzka, Kathryn A Peterson, Evan S Dellon, Nirmala Gonsalves
Dietary therapy for short and long-term management of eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is an effective, yet poorly understood and underutilized treatment strategy. Despite several prospective trials demonstrating the efficacy of dietary therapies, successful clinical implementation is hampered by the need for a multidisciplinary approach including dietitian support and provider expertise. The availability of these resources is not readily available to most gastroenterologists. Without standardized guidance on starting or completing the diet for GI providers and/or consulting dietitians, provider attitudes towards dietary therapy vary greatly depending on familiarity and knowledge gaps in using diet therapy...
March 16, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36933602/health-advocacy-policy-and-legislation-for-gi-practices
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Naser M Khan, Bruce Hennessy, Micheal Lajin, Husna Qazi, Lukejohn Day
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 16, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36924793/quality-improvement-training-for-gastroenterology-and-hepatology-fellowship-more-than-just-a-gme-requirement
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brian A Sullivan, Jackie B Henson, David A Leiman, Jill Moore, Ziad F Gellad
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 13, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36914144/response-to-letter-to-the-editor-uninvestigated-dyspepsia-to-scope-or-not-to-scope
#17
LETTER
Emily V Wechsler, Eric D Shah
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 11, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36906081/comparison-of-a-polysaccharide-hemostatic-powder-and-conventional-therapy-for-peptic-ulcer-bleeding
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Da Hyun Jung, Chan Hyuk Park, Soo In Choi, Hye Rim Kim, Myeongjee Lee, Hee Seok Moon, Jun Chul Park
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Hemostatic powders have been clinically used in the treatment of gastrointestinal bleeding. We investigated the non-inferiority of a polysaccharide hemostatic powder (PHP), compared with conventional endoscopic treatments, for peptic ulcer bleeding (PUB). METHODS: This study was a prospective multicenter randomized open-label controlled trial at four referral institutions. We consecutively enrolled patients who had undergone emergency endoscopy for PUB...
March 9, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36906080/risk-stratified-screening-for-colorectal-cancer-using-genetic-and-environmental-risk-factors-a-cost-effectiveness-analysis-based-on-real-world-data
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rosita van den Puttelaar, Reinier G S Meester, Elisabeth E P Peterse, Ann G Zauber, Jiayin Zheng, Richard B Hayes, Yu-Ru Su, Jeffrey K Lee, Minta Thomas, Lori C Sakoda, Yi Li, Douglas A Corley, Ulrike Peters, Li Hsu, Iris Lansdorp-Vogelaar
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Previous studies on the cost-effectiveness of personalized colorectal cancer (CRC) screening were based on hypothetical performance of CRC risk prediction and did not consider the association with competing causes of death. In this study, we estimated the cost-effectiveness of risk-stratified screening using real-world data for CRC risk and competing causes of death. METHODS: Risk predictions for CRC and competing causes of death, from a large community-based cohort, were used to stratify individuals into risk groups...
March 9, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36906079/identifying-understanding-and-managing-fecal-urgency-in-inflammatory-bowel-diseases
#20
REVIEW
Bénédicte Caron, Subrata Ghosh, Silvio Danese, Laurent Peyrin-Biroulet
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Fecal urgency, which is defined by the sudden need to rush to the bathroom to empty one's bowel, is one of the common and distressing symptoms experienced by patients with inflammatory bowel disease. METHODS: We performed a narrative review to investigate the definition, pathophysiology, and therapeutic management of fecal urgency. RESULTS: Definitions of fecal urgency in inflammatory bowel disease but also in irritable bowel syndrome, oncology, non-oncologic surgery, obstetrics and gynecology, and in proctology, are empirical and heterogenous, lacking standardization...
March 9, 2023: Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology
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