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Manipulating Airy pulse in the regime of optical event horizon.

Optics Express 2018 December 25
A fiber analogue of the optical event horizon is proposed via an Airy-soliton collision. The characteristics of an Airy pulse are demonstrated in a photonic crystal fiber. The robust Airy wave packet is capable of being manipulated by a strong soliton in the frame of the Airy-soliton horizon, leading to various distinctive interaction scenarios. The Airy pulse realizes the temporal reversing and still maintains its features even after undergoing a complete wavelength conversion process. Different comb-like spectra are created in the presence of Raman effect by changing the duration of the Airy pulse. The rebounds of Airy pulse in a twin-soliton trapping process is investigated. Meanwhile, a "maximally compressed" Akhmediev Breather is employed to collide with a soliton to compare with the Airy-soliton horizon case. The result can be found in the potential applications of pulse reshaping and temporal-spectral imaging for optical communication and signal processing.

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