keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38679515/developing-simulation-based-learning-application-for-radiation-therapy-students-at-pre-clinical-stage
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nafise Hasoomi, Toshioh Fujibuchi, Hiroyuki Arakawa
INTRODUCTION: Simulation-based education has been particularly valuable as a preclinical training method that adequately prepares students for clinical practice, including simulation in educational programs enhances the quality of learning outcomes. However, relevant previous research has exhibited several crucial limitations, with most of them having focused solely on the setup procedures. This study aimed to outline the development of an educational application in radiationtherapy and emphasizes the essential factors that radiation therapist technologists(RTTs) must consider in the treatment room from the perspective of experienced RTTs...
April 27, 2024: Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38676848/inversion-recovery-and-saturation-recovery-pulmonary-vein-mr-angiography-using-an-image-based-navigator-fluoro-trigger-and-variable-density-3d-cartesian-sampling-with-spiral-like-order
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jason Craft, Jonathan Weber, Yulee Li, Joshua Y Cheng, Nancy Diaz, Karl P Kunze, Michaela Schmidt, Marie Grgas, Suzanne Weber, John Tang, Roosha Parikh, Afiachukwu Onuegbu, Ann-Marie Yamashita, Elizabeth Haag, Daniel Fuentes, Michael Czipo, Radhouene Neji, Cristian B Espada, Leana Figueroa, Jonathan A Rothbaum, Kana Fujikura, Ruqiyya Bano, Omar K Khalique, Claudia Prieto, Rene M Botnar
Contrast enhanced pulmonary vein magnetic resonance angiography (PV CE-MRA) has value in atrial ablation pre-procedural planning. We aimed to provide high fidelity, ECG gated PV CE-MRA accelerated by variable density Cartesian sampling (VD-CASPR) with image navigator (iNAV) respiratory motion correction acquired in under 4 min. We describe its use in part during the global iodinated contrast shortage. VD-CASPR/iNAV framework was applied to ECG-gated inversion and saturation recovery gradient recalled echo PV CE-MRA in 65 patients (66 exams) using ...
April 27, 2024: International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38671759/the-role-of-ai-in-hospitals-and-clinics-transforming-healthcare-in-the-21st-century
#3
REVIEW
Shiva Maleki Varnosfaderani, Mohamad Forouzanfar
As healthcare systems around the world face challenges such as escalating costs, limited access, and growing demand for personalized care, artificial intelligence (AI) is emerging as a key force for transformation. This review is motivated by the urgent need to harness AI's potential to mitigate these issues and aims to critically assess AI's integration in different healthcare domains. We explore how AI empowers clinical decision-making, optimizes hospital operation and management, refines medical image analysis, and revolutionizes patient care and monitoring through AI-powered wearables...
March 29, 2024: Bioengineering
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38660452/unveiling-the-distribution-of-free-and-bound-phenolic-acids-flavonoids-anthocyanins-and-proanthocyanidins-in-pigmented-and-non-pigmented-rice-genotypes
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gosangi Avinash, Neerja Sharma, Kalluri Rajendra Prasad, Rupinder Kaur, Gurjeet Singh, Nagaraju Pagidipala, Thiyagarajan Thulasinathan
The total phenolic content, phenolic acid profile, anthocyanins, proanthocyanidins, flavonoids, and antioxidant capacity of the whole-grain and bran portion of sixteen distinct rice genotypes that correspond to three distinct pericarp bran colors-black, red, and non-pigmented (NP)-were examined. Ten free and bound phenolic acids, as well as two flavonoids, were analyzed using HPLC-PDA. The flavonoids included kaempferol and catechin hydrate, and the free phenolic acids included gallic acid, 2,5-dihydroxybenzoic acid, vanillic acid, syringic acid, p-coumaric acid, chlorogenic acid, trans-cinnamic acid, trans-ferulic acid, p-coumaric acid, and sinapic acid...
2024: Frontiers in Plant Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38659657/thematic-analysis-of-stakeholder-perceptions-for-co-creative-healthcare-xr-resource-design-and-development-traversing-a-minefield-of-opportunities
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Panagiotis Evaggelos Antoniou, Annita Varella, James D Pickering, Charalambos Chatzimallis, Vassiliki Moumtzi, Panagiotis D Bamidis
INTRODUCTION: The expansive curricular volume of healthcare education makes a necessity the incorporation of innovative methods and immersive media in it. The core challenge in such approaches is the timely development of relevant immersive content such as Virtual, Augmented or Mixed Reality (VR/AR/MR) resources for healthcare topics. There is currently significant interest in the use of co-creative methods for streamlining immersive content development. METHODS: A core research pursuit in this translational research field is the formulation of evidence-based, optimized workflows that streamline immersive content creation allowing for rapid expansion of innovative educational approaches in healthcare curricula...
2024: Frontiers in digital health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38658355/-questionnaire-survey-of-radiation-protection-education-in-hospitals
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shogo Horita, Hiromi Sakuda, Takayuki Igarashi, Hideyuki Iwanaga, Takao Ichida, Yasuo Okuda, Junji Shiraishi, Hisako Ueno, Katsumasa Ota, Tomoko Kusama
PURPOSE: The present study aimed to investigate the current situation of radiation protection education for designated radiation workers in hospitals. METHODS: A web-based questionnaire survey was conducted at 1,883 hospitals nationwide with 200 or more beds. RESULTS: Responses from 186 hospitals were included in the analysis. Seven hospitals (6.7%) regulated by the Act on the Regulation of Radioisotopes and six hospitals (7.4%) regulated by only the Ordinance on Prevention of Ionizing Radiation Hazards did not implement radiation protection education...
April 23, 2024: Nihon Hoshasen Gijutsu Gakkai Zasshi
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38652502/performance-of-a-commercial-smart-watch-compared-to-polysomnography-reference-for-overnight-continuous-oximetry-measurement-and-sleep-apnea-evaluation
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sara H Browne, Florin Vaida, Anya Umlauf, Jeffrey Kim, Pamela DeYoung, Robert L Owens
STUDY OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the accuracy and precision of continuous overnight oxygen saturation (SpO2 ) measurement by a commercial wrist device (WD) incorporating high-grade sensors, and investigate WD estimation of sleep-disordered breathing by quantifying overnight oxygen desaturation index (ODI) compared to polysomnography (PSG) ODI and apnea-hypopnea index (AHI) with and without sleep questionnaire data, to assess WD ability to detect obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) and determine its severity...
April 23, 2024: Journal of Clinical Sleep Medicine: JCSM: Official Publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38642297/stand-in-surgeon-s-shoes-virtual-reality-cross-training-to-enhance-teamwork-in-surgery
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Benjamin D Killeen, Han Zhang, Liam J Wang, Zixuan Liu, Constantin Kleinbeck, Michael Rosen, Russell H Taylor, Greg Osgood, Mathias Unberath
PURPOSE: Teamwork in surgery depends on a shared mental model of success, i.e., a common understanding of objectives in the operating room. A shared model leads to increased engagement among team members and is associated with fewer complications and overall better outcomes for patients. However, clinical training typically focuses on role-specific skills, leaving individuals to acquire a shared model indirectly through on-the-job experience. METHODS: We investigate whether virtual reality (VR) cross-training, i...
April 20, 2024: International Journal of Computer Assisted Radiology and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38636141/do-we-intervene-less-and-slower-in-the-epilepsy-monitoring-unit-for-psychogenic-seizures
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jimmy Li, Amal Hagouch, Julie Forand, Dang Khoa Nguyen
PURPOSE: Individuals with psychogenic non-epileptic seizures (PNES) can be stigmatized in healthcare settings. We aimed to compare intervention rate (IR), intervention time (IT), and adverse event (AE) rate between PNES and epileptic seizures (ES) in the epilepsy monitoring unit (EMU). METHODS: We used a prospective database of consecutive admissions to our centre's EMU between August 2021 and September 2022. We excluded purely electric seizures and vague, minor spells with no EEG correlate...
April 17, 2024: Epilepsy & Behavior: E&B
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38628893/grading-of-gliomas-by-contrast-enhanced-ct-radiomics-features
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammad Maskani, Samaneh Abbasi, Hamidreza Etemad-Rezaee, Hamid Abdolahi, Amir Zamanpour, Alireza Montazerabadi
BACKGROUND: Gliomas, as Central Nervous System (CNS) tumors, are greatly common with 80% of malignancy. Treatment methods for gliomas, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy depend on the grade, size, location, and the patient's age. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to quantify glioma based on the radiomics analysis and classify its grade into High-grade Glioma (HGG) or Low-grade Glioma (LGG) by various machine-learning methods using contrast-enhanced brain Computerized Tomography (CT) scans...
April 2024: Journal of Biomedical Physics & Engineering
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38618110/survey-of-the-distribution-of-dental-x-ray-machines-in-taiwan-s-hospitals
#11
REVIEW
Feng-Chou Cheng, Yu-Ting Hu, Chun-Pin Chiang
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 2024: Journal of Dental Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38618095/survey-of-the-operating-models-of-dental-radiology-in-general-hospitals-in-taiwan
#12
REVIEW
Feng-Chou Cheng, Cheng-Hsueh Chen, Chun-Pin Chiang
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 2024: Journal of Dental Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38608364/the-effect-of-computer-self-efficacy-on-the-behavioral-intention-to-use-translation-technologies-among-college-students-mediating-role-of-learning-motivation-and-cognitive-engagement
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiang Li, Jian Zhang, Jie Yang
Amid an era of rapid globalization and technological advancement, translation technologies stand as valuable assets for college students to enhance accuracy and efficiency in the translation process. However, the adoption and acceptance of these technologies are contingent on several psychological factors, which are underexplored in the academic field. This study, populated by a cohort of 397 college students, employs a multiple-item questionnaire measuring computer self-efficacy, learning motivation, cognitive engagement, and the behavioral intention to utilize translation technologies...
April 11, 2024: Acta Psychologica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600917/behind-the-scenes-radiotherapy-technical-training-through-professionals-eyes
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M Strasser, M H Senger
Training technical professionals for Radiotherapy is essential due to growing demand caused by early cancer diagnoses, global population aging, rising cancer rates, and evolving equipment and techniques. Our objective was to gather insights from graduates of various courses who are now working professionally, based on the principle that one way to assess educational training is by considering the attributes that trained and active professionals deem important in the improvement courses they have taken. A cross-sectional study (approved at the local Research Ethics Committee) was conducted, involving an online survey for the opinion of professionals already qualified as radiotherapy technicians or technologists and engaged in this work...
June 2024: Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599279/occupational-radiation-dose-trends-in-u-s-radiologic-technologists-assisting-with-fluoroscopically-guided-interventional-procedures-1980-2020
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cato M Milder, David Borrego, Dale L Preston, Daphnée Villoing, Tae-Eun Kwon, Donald L Miller, Bruce H Alexander, Martha S Linet, Choonsik Lee, Cari M Kitahara
PURPOSE: To summarize dose trends from 1980-2020 for 19,651 U.S. radiologic technologists who reported assisting with fluoroscopically-guided interventional procedures (FGIP), overall and by work history characteristics. METHODS: We summarized 762,310 annual personal dose equivalents at a 10 mm-reference depth ("doses") during 1980-2020 for 43,823 participants of the U.S. Radiologic Technologists (USRT) cohort who responded to work history questionnaires administered during 2012-2014...
April 8, 2024: Journal of Vascular and Interventional Radiology: JVIR
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38585440/the-cost-of-after-hour-electroencephalography
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
John P Ney, Marc R Nuwer, Lawrence J Hirsch, Mark Burdelle, Kellee Trice, Josef Parvizi
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: High costs associated with after-hour electroencephalography (EEG) constitute a barrier for financially constrained hospitals to provide this neurodiagnostic procedure outside regular working hours. Our study aims to deepen our understanding of the cost elements involved in delivering EEG services during after-hours. METHODS: We accessed publicly available data sets and created a cost model depending on 3 most commonly seen staffing scenarios: (1) technologist on-site, (2) technologist on-call from home, and (3) a hybrid of the two...
April 2024: Neurology. Clinical Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38582112/assessing-environmental-sustainability-by-combining-product-service-systems-and-life-cycle-perspective-a-case-study-of-hydroponic-urban-farming-models-in-india
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pallavi Paturu, Sudhir Varadarajan
Hydroponics technology offers an environmentally sustainable alternative to conventional farming for urban food needs. It attracts technologists, non-farmers, retailers, restaurants, and consumers. However, the environmental impact of hydroponics-based urban farming models is yet to be quantified. This study assesses the environmental impact of hydroponics-based urban farming models and makes suggestions to improve their adoption. The methodology involves the use of the Product-Service Systems perspective to categorise the hydroponics-based urban farming models and the Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) method to quantify their environmental impact from a cradle-to-gate perspective...
April 4, 2024: Science of the Total Environment
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38578165/quantum-dots-as-advanced-nanomaterials-for-food-quality-and-safety-applications-a-comprehensive-review-and-future-perspectives
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yucheng Zou, Yongqiang Shi, Tianxing Wang, Shengyang Ji, Xinai Zhang, Tingting Shen, Xiaowei Huang, Jianbo Xiao, Mohamed A Farag, Jiyong Shi, Xiaobo Zou
The importance of food quality and safety lies in ensuring the best product quality to meet consumer demands and public health. Advanced technologies play a crucial role in minimizing the risk of foodborne illnesses, contamination, drug residue, and other potential hazards in food. Significant materials and technological advancements have been made throughout the food supply chain. Among them, quantum dots (QDs), as a class of advanced nanomaterials with unique physicochemical properties, are progressively demonstrating their value in the field of food quality and safety...
May 2024: Comprehensive Reviews in Food Science and Food Safety
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38578150/post-contrast-abdominal-magnetic-resonance-imaging-of-critically-ill-patients-using-compressed-sensing-free-breathing-golden-radial-angle-imaging
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anup S Shetty, Mark J Hoegger, Koushik K Das
Obtaining diagnostic-quality magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the abdomen in critically ill patients can be difficult due to challenges with breath-holding and the inability to follow technologist instructions. Protocols that harness advances in commercially available MRI techniques provide a potential solution, particularly using the golden radial angle sparse parallel (GRASP) technique for dynamic post-contrast T1-weighted imaging. The GRASP technique uses a combination of free-breathing, a stack-of-stars radial acquisition, and compressed sensing reconstruction acquired over several minutes to produce motion-free images at time points defined by the user; these include the non-contrast, arterial, venous, and delayed images, which are typical of abdominal MRI protocols...
April 5, 2024: Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology: Official Journal of the Turkish Society of Radiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38571349/the-diverse-utility-of-contrast-media-delivery-and-dosing-during-computed-tomography-an-international-assessment-of-knowledge-and-practices
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammad Rawashdeh, Daniah Kashabash, Praveen Kumar, Charbel Saade
BACKGROUND: Despite the escalated production rate, the Iodinated Contrast Media (ICM) shortage continues, and demand outweighs supply. AIM: The aim of this study is to investigate the knowledge and practice of ICM delivery in computed tomography (CT) among radiographers and radiologic technologists worldwide. METHODS: An IRB-approved cross-sectional survey used Google Forms for data collection. It involved 94 CT radiographers from 27 countries and was divided into five sections...
April 3, 2024: Current Radiopharmaceuticals
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