Anamitra Ghosh, Monica R Langley, Dilshan S Harischandra, Matthew L Neal, Huajun Jin, Vellareddy Anantharam, Joy Joseph, Timothy Brenza, Balaji Narasimhan, Arthi Kanthasamy, Balaraman Kalyanaraman, Anumantha G Kanthasamy
Mitochondrial dysfunction, oxidative stress and neuroinflammation have been implicated as key mediators contributing to the progressive degeneration of dopaminergic neurons in Parkinson's disease (PD). Currently, we lack a pharmacological agent that can intervene in all key pathological mechanisms, which would offer better neuroprotective efficacy than a compound that targets a single degenerative mechanism. Herein, we investigated whether mito-apocynin (Mito-Apo), a newly-synthesized and orally available derivative of apocynin that targets mitochondria, protects against oxidative damage, glial-mediated inflammation and nigrostriatal neurodegeneration in cellular and animal models of PD...
June 2016: Journal of Neuroimmune Pharmacology: the Official Journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology