journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36928647/intracerebral-haemorrhage
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 16, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36928219/intracerebral-haemorrhage
#2
REVIEW
Laurent Puy, Adrian R Parry-Jones, Else Charlotte Sandset, Dar Dowlatshahi, Wendy Ziai, Charlotte Cordonnier
Intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) is a dramatic condition caused by the rupture of a cerebral vessel and the entry of blood into the brain parenchyma. ICH is a major contributor to stroke-related mortality and dependency: only half of patients survive for 1 year after ICH, and patients who survive have sequelae that affect their quality of life. The incidence of ICH has increased in the past few decades with shifts in the underlying vessel disease over time as vascular prevention has improved and use of antithrombotic agents has increased...
March 16, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36894551/monogenic-diabetes
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 9, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36894549/monogenic-diabetes
#4
REVIEW
Amélie Bonnefond, Ranjit Unnikrishnan, Alessandro Doria, Martine Vaxillaire, Rohit N Kulkarni, Viswanathan Mohan, Vincenzo Trischitta, Philippe Froguel
Monogenic diabetes includes several clinical conditions generally characterized by early-onset diabetes, such as neonatal diabetes, maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY) and various diabetes-associated syndromes. However, patients with apparent type 2 diabetes mellitus may actually have monogenic diabetes. Indeed, the same monogenic diabetes gene can contribute to different forms of diabetes with early or late onset, depending on the functional impact of the variant, and the same pathogenic variant can produce variable diabetes phenotypes, even in the same family...
March 9, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36823194/fetal-alcohol-spectrum-disorders
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 23, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36823161/fetal-alcohol-spectrum-disorders
#6
REVIEW
Svetlana Popova, Michael E Charness, Larry Burd, Andi Crawford, H Eugene Hoyme, Raja A S Mukherjee, Edward P Riley, Elizabeth J Elliott
Alcohol readily crosses the placenta and may disrupt fetal development. Harm from prenatal alcohol exposure (PAE) is determined by the dose, pattern, timing and duration of exposure, fetal and maternal genetics, maternal nutrition, concurrent substance use, and epigenetic responses. A safe dose of alcohol use during pregnancy has not been established. PAE can cause fetal alcohol spectrum disorders (FASD), which are characterized by neurodevelopmental impairment with or without facial dysmorphology, congenital anomalies and poor growth...
February 23, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36797292/pre-eclampsia
#7
REVIEW
Evdokia Dimitriadis, Daniel L Rolnik, Wei Zhou, Guadalupe Estrada-Gutierrez, Kaori Koga, Rossana P V Francisco, Clare Whitehead, Jon Hyett, Fabricio da Silva Costa, Kypros Nicolaides, Ellen Menkhorst
Pre-eclampsia is a life-threatening disease of pregnancy unique to humans and a leading cause of maternal and neonatal morbidity and mortality. Women who survive pre-eclampsia have reduced life expectancy, with increased risks of stroke, cardiovascular disease and diabetes, while babies from a pre-eclamptic pregnancy have increased risks of preterm birth, perinatal death and neurodevelopmental disability and cardiovascular and metabolic disease later in life. Pre-eclampsia is a complex multisystem disease, diagnosed by sudden-onset hypertension (>20 weeks of gestation) and at least one other associated complication, including proteinuria, maternal organ dysfunction or uteroplacental dysfunction...
February 16, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36797280/pre-eclampsia
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 16, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36759617/the-role-of-deep-medicine-and-cultural-safety-in-medical-education-to-address-health-disparities
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amali U Lokugamage, Rupa Marya
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 9, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36732518/medication-overuse-headache
#10
REVIEW
Sait Ashina, Gisela M Terwindt, Timothy J Steiner, Mi Ji Lee, Frank Porreca, Cristina Tassorelli, Todd J Schwedt, Rigmor H Jensen, Hans-Christoph Diener, Richard B Lipton
Medication overuse headache (MOH) is a secondary headache disorder attributed to overuse of acute headache medications by a person with an underlying headache disorder, usually migraine or tension-type headache. MOH is common among individuals with 15 or more headache days per month. Although MOH is associated with substantial disability and reductions in quality of life, this condition is often under-recognized. As MOH is both preventable and treatable, it warrants greater attention and awareness. The diagnosis of MOH is based on the history and an unremarkable neurological examination, and is made according to the diagnostic criteria of the International Classification of Headache Disorders third edition (ICHD-3)...
February 2, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36732508/medication-overuse-headache
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 2, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36658199/ichthyosis
#12
REVIEW
Carlos Gutiérrez-Cerrajero, Eli Sprecher, Amy S Paller, Masashi Akiyama, Juliette Mazereeuw-Hautier, Angela Hernández-Martín, Rogelio González-Sarmiento
The ichthyoses are a large, heterogeneous group of skin cornification disorders. They can be inherited or acquired, and result in defective keratinocyte differentiation and abnormal epidermal barrier formation. The resultant skin barrier dysfunction leads to increased transepidermal water loss and inflammation. Disordered cornification is clinically characterized by skin scaling with various degrees of thickening, desquamation (peeling) and erythema (redness). Regardless of the type of ichthyosis, many patients suffer from itching, recurrent infections, sweating impairment (hypohidrosis) with heat intolerance, and diverse ocular, hearing and nutritional complications that should be monitored periodically...
January 19, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36658163/ichthyosis
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 19, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36658129/author-correction-head-and-neck-squamous-cell-carcinoma
#14
Daniel E Johnson, Barbara Burtness, C René Leemans, Vivian Wai Yan Lui, Julie E Bauman, Jennifer R Grandis
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 19, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36635355/lgbtq-health-tackling-potential-health-care-professionals-bias
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Monica Malta
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 12, 2023: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36585406/author-correction-osteosarcoma
#16
Hannah C Beird, Stefan S Bielack, Adrienne M Flanagan, Jonathan Gill, Dominique Heymann, Katherine A Janeway, J Andrew Livingston, Ryan D Roberts, Sandra J Strauss, Richard Gorlick
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
December 30, 2022: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36550121/hazardous-drinking-and-alcohol-use-disorders
#17
REVIEW
James MacKillop, Roberta Agabio, Sarah W Feldstein Ewing, Markus Heilig, John F Kelly, Lorenzo Leggio, Anne Lingford-Hughes, Abraham A Palmer, Charles D Parry, Lara Ray, Jürgen Rehm
Alcohol is one of the most widely consumed psychoactive drugs globally. Hazardous drinking, defined by quantity and frequency of consumption, is associated with acute and chronic morbidity. Alcohol use disorders (AUDs) are psychiatric syndromes characterized by impaired control over drinking and other symptoms. Contemporary aetiological perspectives on AUDs apply a biopsychosocial framework that emphasizes the interplay of genetics, neurobiology, psychology, and an individual's social and societal context. There is strong evidence that AUDs are genetically influenced, but with a complex polygenic architecture...
December 22, 2022: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36550113/hazardous-drinking-and-alcohol-use-disorders
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
December 22, 2022: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36522362/burkitt-lymphoma
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
December 15, 2022: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36522349/burkitt-lymphoma
#20
REVIEW
Cristina López, Birgit Burkhardt, John K C Chan, Lorenzo Leoncini, Sam M Mbulaiteye, Martin D Ogwang, Jackson Orem, Rosemary Rochford, Mark Roschewski, Reiner Siebert
Burkitt lymphoma (BL) is an aggressive form of B cell lymphoma that can affect children and adults. The study of BL led to the identification of the first recurrent chromosomal aberration in lymphoma, t(8;14)(q24;q32), and subsequent discovery of the central role of MYC and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) in tumorigenesis. Most patients with BL are cured with chemotherapy but those with relapsed or refractory disease usually die of lymphoma. Historically, endemic BL, non-endemic sporadic BL and the immunodeficiency-associated BL have been recognized, but differentiation of these epidemiological variants is confounded by the frequency of EBV positivity...
December 15, 2022: Nature Reviews. Disease Primers
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