journal
Journals Pancreatology : Official Journ...

Pancreatology : Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]

https://read.qxmd.com/read/36990843/pancreatic-exocrine-insufficiency-is-a-risk-factor-for-kidney-stones-in-patients-with-chronic-pancreatitis
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Miroslav Vujasinovic, Ana Dugic, Tomas Thiel, Anders Kjellman, Caroline Yang, J-Matthias Löhr
INTRODUCTION: Most patients with chronic pancreatitis (CP) develop pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) over the course of the disease. PEI may lead to hyperoxaluria and development of urinary oxalate stones. It has been postulated that the patients with CP may be at increased risk of kidney stone formation, but the data is scarce. We aimed to estimate incidence and risk factors for nephrolithiasis in a Swedish cohort of patients with CP. PATIENTS AND METHODS: We performed retrospective analysis of an electronical medical database of patients diagnosed with definite CP during 2003-2020...
March 22, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36964006/a-population-based-cohort-study-on-risk-factors-for-acute-pancreatitis-a-comparison-by-age-group
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jin Myung Park, Namyoung Park, Sang Hyub Lee, Kyung Do Han, Chang Don Kang, Jae Min Lee, Woo Hyun Paik, Ji Kon Ryu, Yong-Tae Kim
BACKGROUND: /objectives: Acute pancreatitis (AP) is an acute inflammatory disorder that can occur in all age groups. The risk of AP has been shown to increase with age. However, no study has compared risk factors for AP according to age group yet. Thus, the aim of this study was to perform such comparison. METHODS: Clinical data from individuals 20 years of age and older who received a health examination arranged by the Korean national health insurance program in 2009 (n = 4,238,822) were used...
March 17, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36959049/aggressive-or-moderate-fluid-resuscitation-in-early-phase-of-acute-pancreatitis-time-to-rethink
#3
LETTER
Hemanta Kumar Nayak, Madhan Sameer Makashir, Sagarika Panda
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 17, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36898897/acute-pancreatitis-induces-a-transient-hypercoagulable-state-in-murine-models
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pavan Rao, Britney Niemann, Brett Szeligo, Abby D Ivey, Pranav Murthy, Carl R Schmidt, Brian A Boone
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Although understudied, risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) appears to be increased during acute pancreatitis (AP). We aimed to further characterize a hypercoagulable state associated with AP utilizing thromboelastography (TEG), a readily available, point of care test. METHODS: AP was induced in C57/Bl6 mice using l-arginine and caerulein. TEG was performed with citrated native samples. The maximum amplitude (MA) and coagulation index (CI), a composite marker of coagulability, were evaluated...
March 3, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36878824/involvement-of-transverse-mesocolon-is-associated-with-development-of-colonic-fistula-in-patients-with-acute-necrotizing-pancreatitis
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gang Li, Jie Yang, Ming-Feng Huang, Bo Ye, Jing Zhou, Qiang Diao, Lu Ke, Yu-Xiu Liu, Zhi-Hui Tong, Wei-Qin Li
BACKGROUND: Involvement of transverse mesocolon (TM) during acute necrotizing pancreatitis(ANP) indicates that inflammation has spread from retroperitoneal space to peritoneum. Nevertheless, the impact of TM involvement, as confirmed by contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT), on local complications and clinical outcomes was poorly investigated. PURPOSE: This study aimed to explore the association between CECT-diagnosed TM involvement and the development of colonic fistula in a cohort of ANP patients...
March 1, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36906508/surveillance-after-resection-of-non-invasive-intraductal-papillary-mucinous-neoplasms-ipmn-a-systematic-review
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Camilo Correa-Gallego, Yoshihiro Miyasaka, Yuto Hozaka, Hitoe Nishino, Makoto Kawamoto, Dorice L Vieira, Takao Ohtsuka, Christopher Wolfgang
BACKGROUND: The ideal surveillance strategy after partial pancreatectomy for non-invasive IPMN remains undefined and existing guidelines provide conflicting recommendations. The present study was developed in anticipation of the joint meeting of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) and the Japan Pancreas Society (JPS) held in Kyoto in July 2022. METHODS: An international team of experts developed the four clinical questions (CQ) to operationalize issues pertaining to surveillance of patients in this context...
February 27, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36870814/prospective-evaluation-of-an-emergency-department-protocol-to-prevent-hospitalization-in-mild-acute-pancreatitis-outcomes-and-predictors-of-discharge
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kelsey Anderson, Ishani Shah, William Yakah, Anabel Liyen Cartelle, Shaharyar A Zuberi, Nicole McHenry, Laura Horton, Awais Ahmed, Steven D Freedman, Darshan J Kothari, Sunil G Sheth
BACKGROUND: While acute pancreatitis (AP) contributes significantly to hospitalizations and costs, most cases are mild with minimal complications. In 2016, we piloted an observation pathway in the emergency department (ED) for mild AP and showed reduced admissions and length of stay (LOS) without increased readmissions or mortality. After 5 years of implementation, we evaluated outcomes of the ED pathway and identified predictors of successful discharge. METHODS: We reviewed a prospectively enrolled cohort of patients with mild AP presenting to a tertiary care center ED between 10/2016 and 9/2021, evaluating LOS, charges, imaging, and 30-day readmission, and assessed predictors of successful ED discharge...
February 24, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36841686/prognostic-value-of-major-pathological-response-following-neoadjuvant-therapy-for-non-resectable-pancreatic-ductal-adenocarcinoma
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Quoc Riccardo Bao, Isabella Frigerio, Marzia Tripepi, Stefano Marletta, Guido Martignoni, Alessandro Giardino, Paolo Regi, Filippo Scopelliti, Valentina Allegrini, Roberto Girelli, Salvatore Pucciarelli, Gaya Spolverato, Giovanni Butturini
BACKGROUND: The aim of this study is to evaluate the impact of major pathological response on overall survival (OS) in borderline resectable and locally advanced pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma following neoadjuvant treatment, and to identify predictors of major pathological response. METHODS: Patients surgically resected following neoadjuvant treatment between 2010 and 2020 at the Pederzoli Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Pathologic response was assessed using the College of American Pathologists (CAP) score, and major pathological response was defined as CAP 0-1...
February 21, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36805050/a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis-of-the-accuracy-and-methodology-of-the-13-c-mixed-triglyceride-breath-test-for-the-evaluation-of-pancreatic-function
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah Powell-Brett, Lewis Hall, Michael Edwards, Keith Roberts
INTRODUCTION: The diagnosis of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency (PEI) is challenging. The 13 C mixed triglyceride breath test (13 C MTGT) has emerged as a promising diagnostic method. However, there is need to assimilate high quality evidence to understand its accuracy and address variation in the conduct of the test. This systematic review aims to appraise the existing literature on the methodology and accuracy of the 13 C MTGT. METHODS: A systematic literature search of PUBMED, MEDLINE, and EMBASE databases identified articles describing the use of the 13 C MTGT in the analysis of pancreatic function in adults...
February 16, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36797199/mouse-model-of-prss1-p-r122h-related-hereditary-pancreatitis-highlights-context-dependent-effect-of-autolysis-site-mutation
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zsanett Jancsó, Nataly C Morales Granda, Alexandra Demcsák, Miklós Sahin-Tóth
Mutation p.R122H in human cationic trypsinogen (PRSS1) is the most frequently identified cause of hereditary pancreatitis. The mutation blocks protective degradation of trypsinogen by chymotrypsin C (CTRC), which involves an obligatory trypsin-mediated cleavage at Arg122. Previously, we found that C57BL/6N mice are naturally deficient in CTRC, and trypsinogen degradation is catalyzed by chymotrypsin B1 (CTRB1). Here, we used biochemical experiments to demonstrate that the cognate p.R123H mutation in mouse cationic trypsinogen (isoform T7) only partially prevented CTRB1-mediated degradation...
February 9, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36792473/prognostic-impact-of-osteosarcopenia-in-patients-with-advanced-pancreatic-cancer-receiving-gemcitabine-plus-nab-paclitaxel
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tsuyoshi Takeda, Takashi Sasaki, Takeshi Okamoto, Takahiro Ishitsuka, Manabu Yamada, Hiroki Nakagawa, Takafumi Mie, Takaaki Furukawa, Akiyoshi Kasuga, Masato Matsuyama, Masato Ozaka, Naoki Sasahira
BACKGROUND: Osteosarcopenia, defined as the combination of osteoporosis and sarcopenia, has recently gained attention as a novel prognostic factor for survival in patients with cancer. This study aimed to evaluate the prognostic impact of osteosarcopenia in metastatic pancreatic cancer (PC). METHODS: We retrospectively investigated consecutive metastatic PC patients receiving first-line gemcitabine plus nab-paclitaxel (GnP). Skeletal muscle index at the third lumbar vertebra and bone mineral density at the first lumbar vertebra were measured using pretreatment computed tomography...
February 8, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36805049/diagnostic-accuracy-of-the-aga-iap-and-european-guidelines-for-detecting-advanced-neoplasia-in-intraductal-papillary-mucinous-neoplasm-neoplasia
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nadine C M van Huijgevoort, Sanne A M Hoogenboom, Selma J Lekkerkerker, Olivier R Busch, Marco Del Chiaro, Paul Fockens, Inne Somers, Joanne Verheij, Rogier P Voermans, Marc G Besselink, Jeanin E van Hooft
BACKGROUND: Follow-up in patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm (IPMN) aims to detect advanced neoplasia (high-grade dysplasia/cancer) in an early stage. The 2015 American Gastroenterological Association (AGA), 2017 International Association of Pancreatology (IAP), and the 2018 European Study Group on Cystic tumours of the Pancreas (European) guidelines differ in their recommendations on indications for surgery. However, it remains unclear which guideline is most accurate in predicting advanced neoplasia in IPMN...
February 6, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36805104/clinical-impact-of-lactate-on-postoperative-pancreatic-fistula-after-pancreaticoduodenectomy-a-single-center-retrospective-study-of-1-043-patients
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Byunghyuk Yu, Chi-Min Park, Eunmi Gil, Keesang Yoo, Kyung Jin Choi, So Jeong Yoon, In Woong Han
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Several hemodynamic markers have been studied to predict postoperative complication which is a risk factor for poor quality of life and prognosis. The aim of this study was to determine whether postoperative lactate clearance could affect clinical outcome based on complications in one surgical patient group. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed data from all patients who underwent pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) at Samsung Medical Center from January 2015 to December 2019...
February 3, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36746714/position-statement-on-the-definition-incidence-diagnosis-and-outcome-of-acute-on-chronic-pancreatitis
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tiago Bouça-Machado, Stefan A W Bouwense, Martin Brand, Ihsan Ekin Demir, Jens Brøndum Frøkjær, Pramod Garg, Péter Hegyi, J-Matthias Löhr, Enrique de-Madaria, Søren Schou Olesen, Sanjay Pandanaboyana, Jan Bech Pedersen, Vinciane Rebours, Andrea Sheel, Vikesh Singh, Martin Smith, John A Windsor, Dhiraj Yadav, Asbjørn Mohr Drewes
BACKGROUND: Acute on chronic pancreatitis (ACP) is a relatively common condition, but there are significant gaps in our knowledge on the definition, incidence, diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. METHODS: A systematic review that followed PICO (Population; Intervention; Comparator; Outcome) recommendation for quantitative questions and PICo (Population, Phenomenon of Interest, Context) for qualitative research was done to answer 10 of the most relevant questions about ACP...
January 25, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36710224/diagnostic-role-and-prognostic-value-of-tumor-markers-in-high-grade-gastro-enteropancreatic-neuroendocrine-neoplasms
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Changhao Gao, Zhiyao Fan, Jian Yang, Ming Shi, Yongzheng Li, Hanxiang Zhan
OBJECTIVES: High-grade gastro-enteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP-NENs) are a heterogeneous group of rare tumors of two different types: well differentiated neuroendocrine tumors grade 3 (NETs G3) and poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas (NECs). This study aimed to explore the value of eight common preoperative markers in differentiating NETs G3 from NECs and the prognosis prediction of high-grade GEP-NENs. METHODS: Seventy-two patients diagnosed with high-grade GEP-NENs who underwent surgery at our institution were recruited for this study...
January 18, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36697348/metanalyses-on-metformin-s-role-in-pancreatic-cancer-suffer-from-severe-bias-and-low-data-quality-an-umbrella-review
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zuzanna Nowicka, Anna Matyjek, Katarzyna Płoszka, Mateusz Łaszczych, Wojciech Fendler
AIMS: Discrepancies in the preclinical evidence, retrospective studies, and randomized trials evaluating metformin's role in pancreatic cancer are difficult to disentangle. We aimed to critically and systematically examine the quality and sources of heterogeneity between meta-analyses investigating the association between metformin intake and the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We performed a literature search on PubMed, MEDLINE, Embase, and Scopus on October 31, 2021 to identify meta-analyses investigating the impact of metformin treatment on the prognosis of patients with pancreatic cancer...
January 18, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36707261/simultaneous-and-sequential-combination-of-genetic-and-epigenetic-biomarkers-for-the-presence-of-high-grade-dysplasia-in-patients-with-pancreatic-cyst-discovery-in-cyst-fluid-and-test-in-pancreatic-juice
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tatsuo Hata, Masamichi Mizuma, Takashi Kusakabe, Hodaka Amano, Toru Furukawa, Toshiyasu Iwao, Michiaki Unno
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Screening patients with intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasms (IPMN) has the primary goal of identifying potentially curable noninvasive precursors. We aimed to evaluate the diagnostic impact of genetic and epigenetic biomarkers in the presence of noninvasive precursors. METHODS: Mutated KRAS/GNAS and methylated SOX17/TBX15/BMP3/TFPI2 DNA were assessed by droplet digital PCR in a discovery cohort of 70 surgically aspirated cyst fluids, and diagnostic performances for differentiating high-grade dysplasia (HGD) from low-grade dysplasia (LGD) was evaluated...
January 13, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36702676/increased-incidence-of-positive-peritoneal-lavage-cytology-early-after-fine-needle-aspiration-in-patients-with-pancreatic-ducal-adenocarcinoma
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Taro Sakamoto, Shinji Onda, Yoshihiro Shirai, Masashi Tsunematsu, Norimitsu Okui, Takeshi Gocho, Toru Ikegami
BACKGROUND: The influence of fine needle aspiration (FNA) on peritoneal lavage cytology (CY) in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is unknown. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 29 patients with resectable left-sided PDAC undergoing FNA prior to CY examination. We assessed clinical factors related to CY+, scored the tumor diameter (<20 mm = 0, ≥20 mm = 1) and examination interval between FNA and CY (>18 days = 0, ≤18 days = 1), and investigated the probability of CY + by the sum of each score (0-2)...
January 13, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36764874/diagnosis-and-management-of-postpancreatectomy-hemorrhage-a-single-center-experience-of-consecutive-1-096-pancreatoduodenectomies
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kosuke Kobayashi, Yosuke Inoue, Kojiro Omiya, Shoki Sato, Tomotaka Kato, Atsushi Oba, Yoshihiro Ono, Takafumi Sato, Hiromichi Ito, Kiyoshi Matsueda, Akio Saiura, Yu Takahashi
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to assess the outcomes and characteristics of post-pancreatectomy hemorrhage (PPH) in over 1000 patients who underwent pancreatoduodenectomy (PD) at a high-volume hepatopancreaticobiliary center. METHODS: This retrospective study analyzed consecutive patients who underwent PD from 2010 through 2021. PPH was diagnosed and managed using our algorithm based on timing of onset and location of hemorrhage. RESULTS: Of 1096 patients who underwent PD, 33 patients (3...
January 12, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36639282/risk-factors-for-acute-kidney-injury-after-pancreatoduodenectomy-and-association-with-postoperative-complications-and-death
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Oskar Swartling, Marie Evans, Patrik Larsson, Stefan Gilg, Marcus Holmberg, Fredrik Klevebro, Matthias Löhr, Ernesto Sparrelid, Poya Ghorbani
BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is associated with increased morbidity and mortality after general surgery, although little is known among patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy. The objective was to investigate the association between AKI and postoperative complications and death after pancreatoduodenectomy. METHODS: All patients ≥18 years who underwent a pancreatoduodenectomy 2008-2019 at the Karolinska University Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden, were included...
January 5, 2023: Pancreatology: Official Journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP) ... [et Al.]
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