We have located links that may give you full text access.
Effects of Blue Light on Puberty and Ovary in Female Rats.
PURPOSE: This study was planned to examine the effect of blue light exposure and exposure time on puberty.
METHODS: Eighteen 21-day-old female Sprague Dawley rats were divided into three groups consisting of six rats in each group: Control Group (CG), Blue Light-6 hours (BL-6), and Blue Light-12 hours (BL-12). CG rats were maintained with 12/12-hour light-dark cycles. The rats of BL-6 and BL-12 were exposed to blue light(450-470nm/irradiance level 0.03uW/cm2) for 6 hours and 12 hours, respectively. Rats were exposed to blue light until the first signs of puberty. Serum FSH, LH, Estradiol, testosterone, DHEA-S, leptin, and melatonin were studied by the ELISA method. Ovaries and uterus were dissected for histomorphological examination.
RESULTS: The medians of the pubertal entry days of the CG, BL-6, and BL-12 were 38th ,32th , and 30th days, respectively (p:0.001). The FSH, testosterone, DHEA-S, and leptin concentrations of all groups were similar. However, LH and estradiol concentrations of BL-6 were higher compared to CG. There was a negative correlation between blue light exposure, exposure time, and melatonin concentrations (r=-0.537, p=0.048). Ovarian tissue was compatible with the pubertal period in all groups. As the blue light exposure time increased, capillary dilatation and edema in the ovarian tissue increased. Prolonged exposure caused polycystic ovary-like (PCO) morphological changes and apoptosis in granulosa cells. Our study is the first to show the effects of blue light exposure on puberty.
CONCLUSION: Our study showed that exposure to blue light and the duration of exposure lead to early puberty in female rats. As the duration of blue light exposure increased, PCO-like, inflammation, and apoptosis were detected in the ovaries.
METHODS: Eighteen 21-day-old female Sprague Dawley rats were divided into three groups consisting of six rats in each group: Control Group (CG), Blue Light-6 hours (BL-6), and Blue Light-12 hours (BL-12). CG rats were maintained with 12/12-hour light-dark cycles. The rats of BL-6 and BL-12 were exposed to blue light(450-470nm/irradiance level 0.03uW/cm2) for 6 hours and 12 hours, respectively. Rats were exposed to blue light until the first signs of puberty. Serum FSH, LH, Estradiol, testosterone, DHEA-S, leptin, and melatonin were studied by the ELISA method. Ovaries and uterus were dissected for histomorphological examination.
RESULTS: The medians of the pubertal entry days of the CG, BL-6, and BL-12 were 38th ,32th , and 30th days, respectively (p:0.001). The FSH, testosterone, DHEA-S, and leptin concentrations of all groups were similar. However, LH and estradiol concentrations of BL-6 were higher compared to CG. There was a negative correlation between blue light exposure, exposure time, and melatonin concentrations (r=-0.537, p=0.048). Ovarian tissue was compatible with the pubertal period in all groups. As the blue light exposure time increased, capillary dilatation and edema in the ovarian tissue increased. Prolonged exposure caused polycystic ovary-like (PCO) morphological changes and apoptosis in granulosa cells. Our study is the first to show the effects of blue light exposure on puberty.
CONCLUSION: Our study showed that exposure to blue light and the duration of exposure lead to early puberty in female rats. As the duration of blue light exposure increased, PCO-like, inflammation, and apoptosis were detected in the ovaries.
Full text links
Related Resources
Trending Papers
Challenges in Septic Shock: From New Hemodynamics to Blood Purification Therapies.Journal of Personalized Medicine 2024 Februrary 4
Molecular Targets of Novel Therapeutics for Diabetic Kidney Disease: A New Era of Nephroprotection.International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2024 April 4
The 'Ten Commandments' for the 2023 European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the management of endocarditis.European Heart Journal 2024 April 18
A Guide to the Use of Vasopressors and Inotropes for Patients in Shock.Journal of Intensive Care Medicine 2024 April 14
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.
By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.
Your Privacy Choices
You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app