We have located links that may give you full text access.
Equine pastern dermatitis: a narrative review on clinical presentation, diagnosis, risk factors, prevention, and therapeutic approaches.
Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association 2023 March 18
Equine pastern dermatitis (EPD) is a nonspecific cutaneous reaction pattern on the distal extremities, typically in the palmar/plantar area of the pastern. Although EPD is commonly seen in equine practice and can be a debilitating condition, peer-reviewed original studies on many aspects of this multifactorial syndrome are still scarce. This narrative review aims to give an overview of the clinical presentation (forms of EPD and clinical scores and differential diagnoses), risk factors, and therapeutic approaches. The emphasis is on intrinsic and extrinsic risk factors as most of the original work has been published on these aspects. The available data supports the effects of age, breed, and breed-related phenotypical traits (draft breeds with feathers and large cannon circumference) on the frequency and severity of EPD manifestations. Hind legs and unpigmented limbs are also more frequently affected. Genetic effects in draft breeds appear to be complex, and no commercial genetic tests currently exist. Evidence for meteorological effects like rainfall and humidity is inconclusive. Associations with Chorioptes infestation and bacterial microbiota imbalances but not with fungal infections have been consistently shown. Causality has not been demonstrated for specific infectious agents. Original studies have investigated the effects of antibacterial agents (Kunzea oil, phytosphingosines, and triclosan), fatty acids, aromatic oils, and humectants as well as therapeutic approaches to Chorioptes infestation in EPD-affected equids. While therapy remains largely empirical, knowledge of investigated risk factors for this multifactorial syndrome can inform diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Raising owner awareness of EPD could be key to improving the welfare of affected horses.
Full text links
Related Resources
Trending Papers
Challenges in Septic Shock: From New Hemodynamics to Blood Purification Therapies.Journal of Personalized Medicine 2024 Februrary 4
Molecular Targets of Novel Therapeutics for Diabetic Kidney Disease: A New Era of Nephroprotection.International Journal of Molecular Sciences 2024 April 4
Perioperative echocardiographic strain analysis: what anesthesiologists should know.Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia 2024 April 11
The 'Ten Commandments' for the 2023 European Society of Cardiology guidelines for the management of endocarditis.European Heart Journal 2024 April 18
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.
By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.
Your Privacy Choices
You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app