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Adoption of Evidence-Based Medicine in Clinical Laboratory Science: A Survey of the Prevalence of Systematic and Narrative Reviews.
Laboratory Medicine 2018 November 21
Background: Systematic reviews (SRs) play a critical role in evidence-based medicine.
Objective: To determine the publication trends of SRs in clinical laboratory science (CLS).
Methods: We searched Scopus to identify all reviews published in the top 20 CLS journals during the past 10 years (2008-2017). We determined year of publication, review type (systematic vs narrative), citations, and whether the review was accompanied by a meta-analysis (MA).
Results: We identified 2934 reviews. Of these, 2833 (96.6%) were narrative reviews, and 98 (3.3%) were SRs. A total of 67 (66.3%) of the SRs were accompanied by a MA. Three journals accounted for 68 of 98 (69.4%) SRs. The percentage of SRs (relative to all reviews) has increased during the past decade (P = .01). SRs were more frequently published in high-impact journals (P <.001).
Conclusion: The publication rate of SRs in CLS journals has increased during the past decade.
Objective: To determine the publication trends of SRs in clinical laboratory science (CLS).
Methods: We searched Scopus to identify all reviews published in the top 20 CLS journals during the past 10 years (2008-2017). We determined year of publication, review type (systematic vs narrative), citations, and whether the review was accompanied by a meta-analysis (MA).
Results: We identified 2934 reviews. Of these, 2833 (96.6%) were narrative reviews, and 98 (3.3%) were SRs. A total of 67 (66.3%) of the SRs were accompanied by a MA. Three journals accounted for 68 of 98 (69.4%) SRs. The percentage of SRs (relative to all reviews) has increased during the past decade (P = .01). SRs were more frequently published in high-impact journals (P <.001).
Conclusion: The publication rate of SRs in CLS journals has increased during the past decade.
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