We have located links that may give you full text access.
Three-Dimensional Deformation and Wear of Internal Implant-Abutment Connection: A Comparative Biomechanical Study Using Titanium and Zirconia.
International Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Implants 2018 November
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the abutment material and the connection geometry on deformation and wear at the internal implant-abutment connection area (IAC), using an optical scanner.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-two internal conical titanium implants, and two types of prefabricated abutments (zirconia or titanium), each (n = 8) with different connection geometries (hexagon or nonhexagon) were prepared. The inner surfaces of the implants were optically scanned before and after loading for 100,000 cycles in a simulated wet environment. The scanned data were superimposed to calculate potential three-dimensional (3D) deviations. Surfaces of the two respective implants in each group were examined using scanning electron microscopy to observe fretting wear patterns. A two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for the statistical analysis.
RESULTS: The 3D deviation (deformation) was detected at the IAC in relation to the loading direction. The average 3D positive deviation and maximum positive and negative deviations at the IAC were significantly higher with zirconia abutments than with titanium abutments, regardless of connection geometries (all P < .05). However, the average 3D negative and standard 3D deviations were similar between the two materials (both P > .05). The effect of connection geometry was not significant (P > .05). After cyclic loading, an irregular wave-pattern furrow was observed on the connection area of the implant with the titanium abutment, whereas a long and straight groove was detected on that with the zirconia abutment.
CONCLUSION: Based on this analysis, the deformation and the wear at the IAC could be significantly affected by the material of the prefabricated abutment.
MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-two internal conical titanium implants, and two types of prefabricated abutments (zirconia or titanium), each (n = 8) with different connection geometries (hexagon or nonhexagon) were prepared. The inner surfaces of the implants were optically scanned before and after loading for 100,000 cycles in a simulated wet environment. The scanned data were superimposed to calculate potential three-dimensional (3D) deviations. Surfaces of the two respective implants in each group were examined using scanning electron microscopy to observe fretting wear patterns. A two-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used for the statistical analysis.
RESULTS: The 3D deviation (deformation) was detected at the IAC in relation to the loading direction. The average 3D positive deviation and maximum positive and negative deviations at the IAC were significantly higher with zirconia abutments than with titanium abutments, regardless of connection geometries (all P < .05). However, the average 3D negative and standard 3D deviations were similar between the two materials (both P > .05). The effect of connection geometry was not significant (P > .05). After cyclic loading, an irregular wave-pattern furrow was observed on the connection area of the implant with the titanium abutment, whereas a long and straight groove was detected on that with the zirconia abutment.
CONCLUSION: Based on this analysis, the deformation and the wear at the IAC could be significantly affected by the material of the prefabricated abutment.
Full text links
Related Resources
Trending Papers
Heart failure with preserved ejection fraction: diagnosis, risk assessment, and treatment.Clinical Research in Cardiology : Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society 2024 April 12
Proximal versus distal diuretics in congestive heart failure.Nephrology, Dialysis, Transplantation 2024 Februrary 30
World Health Organization and International Consensus Classification of eosinophilic disorders: 2024 update on diagnosis, risk stratification, and management.American Journal of Hematology 2024 March 30
Efficacy and safety of pharmacotherapy in chronic insomnia: A review of clinical guidelines and case reports.Mental Health Clinician 2023 October
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app
All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.
By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.
Your Privacy Choices
You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now
Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university
For the best experience, use the Read mobile app