[A retrospective analysis comparing colposuspension and retropubic mid-urethral sling as preventive anti-incontinence measures during laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy].

AIM: The aim of this paper was to compare two anti-incontinence procedures during laparoscopic sacrocolpopexy (LSC) to prevent postoperative stress urinary incontinence (SUI).

METHODS: Retrospective analysis of 90 continent hysterectomized patients with vaginal vault prolapse treated with LSC plus colposuspension (group A, N.=30), LSC plus retropubic mid-urethral sling (group B, N.=30), or LSC alone (group C, N.=30).

RESULTS: De novo SUI rate resulted significantly (P<0.05) lower in group B than C. No difference was detected regarding de novo urge urinary incontinence. Total reoperation rate resulted significantly (P<0.05) higher in group A than B and lower in group B than C.

CONCLUSION: When associated to LSC for preventing SUI, colposuspension and retropubic mid-urethral sling are effective and safe, even if mid-urethral sling seems to provide the best risk/benefit profile.