Add like
Add dislike
Add to saved papers

Prediction of patient-reported outcome after single-bundle anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction.

Arthroscopy 2009 May
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify preoperative and intraoperative factors that predict patient-oriented outcome as measured by the International Knee Documentation Committee (IKDC) Subjective Knee Form after anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction.

METHODS: We identified 402 subjects who had undergone primary single-bundle arthroscopic ACL reconstruction at a mean follow-up of 6.3 years (range, 2 to 15 years). The IKDC Subjective Knee Form was used to measure patient-reported outcome and was dichotomized as above or below the patient-specific age- and gender-matched population mean. Potential predictor variables included subject demographics, activity level before surgery, previous meniscectomy, and surgical variables. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was performed to identify the best subset of predictors for determining the likelihood that the IKDC score was better than the age- and gender-matched population mean.

RESULTS: The dichotomized IKDC score was associated with body mass index (BMI), smoking status, education, previous medial meniscectomy, and medial chondrosis at the time of ACL reconstruction. The multivariate model containing only factors known before surgery included BMI and smoking status. Subjects with a BMI greater than 30 kg/m(2) had 0.35 times the odds of success as subjects with a normal BMI. Subjects who smoked had 0.36 times the odds of success as subjects who did not smoke. A model including medial chondrosis at the time of surgery had a slightly higher discriminatory power (area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, 0.65 v 0.61) and negative predictive value (71.4% v 60.0%) but similar positive predictive power (86.3% v 85.9%).

CONCLUSIONS: Lower patient-reported outcome after ACL reconstruction was strongly associated with obesity, smoking, and severe chondrosis at the time of surgery.

LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level III, prognostic case-control study.

Full text links

We have located links that may give you full text access.
Can't access the paper?
Try logging in through your university/institutional subscription. For a smoother one-click institutional access experience, please use our mobile app.

Related Resources

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

Mobile app image

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.

Your Privacy Choices Toggle icon

You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app