Journal Article
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
Add like
Add dislike
Add to saved papers

124-iodine positron emission tomography/computed tomography dosimetry in pediatric patients with differentiated thyroid cancer.

AIM: Publications on 124-iodine (124I-)-positron emission tomography/computed tomography (PET/CT) dosimetry contain few if any data on pediatric patients with differentiated thyroid carcinoma (DTC). Aim of our study is to determine safety and informativeness of 124I-PET/CT dosimetry in DTC patients<or=18 yrs old.

MATERIAL AND METHODS: We retrospectively analysed the data of 3 years of consecutive procedures (n-5) in children (n-4, 11-15 years). We acquired whole-body 124I-PET emission data 4, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hr, and 124I-PET/CT data 25 hr after oral 124I administration (22-26 MBq). Using these data, we calculated the thyroid remnant or metastatic lesion dose in Gy per GBq of 131-iodine (131I) (RDpA or LDpA, respectively). We measured with a well counter radiation counts of blood samples taken at 2, 4, 24, 48, 72 and 96 hr, and with an uncollimated NaI detector, whole-body clearance at approximately those times. Using these data, we calculated each patient's critical blood activity (CBA), the maximum 131I activity avoiding the putative>2Gy blood dose portending serious myelotoxicity.

RESULTS: Besides hypothyroid fatigue, no symptoms were noted. In 4 dosimetry procedures before the first radioiodine therapy, RDpAs were generally high (median 288 Gy/GBq, range 59-648 Gy/GBq). LDpAs (4 lymph node metastases) were much lower (median 6.5 Gy/GBq, range 1-9 Gy/GBq). CBAs were high (median 26 GBq, range 19-42, n=5). Disease management was modified or disease extent clarified in 2/4 patients.

CONCLUSIONS: A standard adult 124I-PET/CT dosimetry protocol appears to be safe and informative in pediatric DTC patients.

Full text links

We have located links that may give you full text access.
Can't access the paper?
Try logging in through your university/institutional subscription. For a smoother one-click institutional access experience, please use our mobile app.

Related Resources

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

Mobile app image

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app

All material on this website is protected by copyright, Copyright © 1994-2024 by WebMD LLC.
This website also contains material copyrighted by 3rd parties.

By using this service, you agree to our terms of use and privacy policy.

Your Privacy Choices Toggle icon

You can now claim free CME credits for this literature searchClaim now

Get seemless 1-tap access through your institution/university

For the best experience, use the Read mobile app