Lateral canthoplasty--10-year experience.

Lateral canthoplasty is a useful method to restore eyelid function and to protect the ocular surfaces. The success of the procedure depends on the proper analysis of periorbital anatomy as it relates to the specific indication for lateral canthoplasty. We report the experience with 129 lateral canthoplasties with emphasis on the evaluation of newer techniques that better address anatomic and functional requirements. Between 1994 and 2004, 129 lateral canthoplasties were performed in 105 patients, only for reconstructive purpose. A variety of surgical techniques have been described for lateral canthoplasty, and the evolution of the operative technique for lateral canthoplasty has been toward an operation that corresponds with the anatomy of the individual. Indications for the procedure include senile ectropion, tumors, cicatritial retraction, trauma, entropion, and congenital cleft. The evaluation of the newer procedures of lateral canthoplasty as unique reconstructive tools will be discussed.