ENGLISH ABSTRACT
JOURNAL ARTICLE
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[Nursing personnel attitudes prior to the introduction of informatic tools and contemporary vision of a hospital information system].

Computerization is no more improvised just like that and the management of computer plans is from now on a matter for methods and approaches which leave nothing to chance. The main purpose of the present work's empirical part is to a priori determine the attitude which will be the one of the nurses toward the implementation of computer aid in the care units that is expected on the short term. So we will have at our disposal pertinent information which will enable the concerned people to efficiently negotiate this change. For the realization of the present study, we built a LIKERT scale of attitude and integrated it within a question paper with nearly 40 questions. This later was submitted to a stratified random sample of 100 nurses in office at the Clinique St-Pierre in Ottignies (Belgium). After a presentation of that hospital's computer position and of observations made in other hospitals, a detailed study protocol specifies all the features of the research. The achieved results show us that the concerned nurses are highly favorable to the implementation of computer aid. The present work sets out and develops very numerous findings expressed in figures as well as relations and correlations between the attitude and certain features of the sample. The realization of the objectives of any care institution--i.e. a better nursing of the patients and a better managing of the care distribution--colldies with the abundance and the complexity of "Information" which is itself conveyed by numerous systems: nursing, medical, operational, managing information system,... Facing such a reality which is sometimes complex and relatively less analysed, this work is an outline reflection on a bibliographical basis, a conceptual approach that puts certain of the Nursing Information System's generalities in a prominent position--but also some of its specifies--themselves mainly brought to light by means of the introduction of computer aid. The reader will also find here a conceptual pattern integrating the various hospital information sub-systems in interaction, as well as a graphical representation of their information and overlap areas. As the reader will see, the information system--which has become an essential notion in today's data processing--is in the heart of the running of any hospital. Hardly unperceptible, the information system, as long as it is not materialized by the computerization project nonetheless represents a major stake which is covetted by the whole hospital contributors.

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