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JOURNAL ARTICLE
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[Intelligence evaluation of 22 patients with congenital velopharyngeal incompetence].

OBJECTIVE: To study the intelligence of 22 patients with CVPI.

METHODS: We examined the IQ of 22 patients with CVPI by Wechsler Primary Preschool Scale of Intelligence (WPSSI) and Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children-Revised (WISC-R).

RESULTS: The IQ of patients with CVPI was 44-109. The mean value and SD were 67.46+/-19.29. Patients with normal IQ accounted for 45.5%. 54.5% of patients with CVPI had mental retardation (MR), most of which were mild.

CONCLUSION: More than half of the patients with CVPI showed MR. It's necessary to evaluate the intelligence in patients with CVPI, and give treatment as early as possible.

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