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JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gaël Durrieu, Nicolas Layglon, Sébastien D'Onofrio, Benjamin Oursel, Dario Omanović, Cédric Garnier, Stéphane Mounier
The input of trace elements from a small urban river (Las River, Toulon, France) located on the northern Mediterranean coast was studied during both base flow and flood events. A 2-year monitoring period of water flow and suspended particulate matter (SPM) showed a typical Mediterranean hydrological regime: a strong increase in water flow and SPM during short flood periods. During the flood event, an up to 2-fold increase in dissolved trace element (DTM ) concentrations and particulate trace element content in SPM (PTM ) was observed compared to the baseline discharge...
August 25, 2023: Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
#42
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Z Li, X Q Wang, Y Xu, H F Liu, J Huang
The nonlinear interaction between the double tearing mode (DTM) and Kelvin-Helmholtz (KH) instabilities with different shear flow profiles has been numerically investigated via the use of a compressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model. We focus on KH instabilities in weak and reversed magnetic shear plasmas with strong stabilizing effect of field line bending. Results show that KH instabilities coupled with DTMs occur in these plasmas and the KH mode dominates the instability dynamics, suggesting the crucial role of weak magnetic shear in the formation of high-mode harmonics...
August 21, 2023: Scientific Reports
#43
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fx Anjar Tri Laksono
The 1693 tsunami was the most extensive earthquake-tsunami event in Sicily, submerging Catania, Augusta, and Syracuse. However, the earthquake rupture, water level, arrival time, and furthest inundation distance of the tsunami waves are not yet known. This study aims to investigate the tsunamigenic source, run-up height, furthest inundation distance, and arrival time of the 1693 tsunami waves on the east coast of Sicily. Moreover, the assessment of tsunami-prone zones was also conducted based on worst-case earthquake-tsunami scenarios...
August 2023: Heliyon
#44
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ania Kania-Richmond, C Allyson Jones, Jason Martyn, Staci Hastings, Kira Ellis, Geneviève Jessiman-Perreault, David A Hart, Jill Robert, Mel Slomp, Lauren A Beaupre
BACKGROUND: The Good Life with osteoArthritis: Denmark (GLA:DTM ) program is an evidence-based education and exercise program designed for individuals with symptomatic hip and knee osteoarthritis. Launched in Denmark, it has been implemented across Europe, Australia, and North America. The authors assessed the feasibility of GLADTM implementation in Canada (Alberta) by applying the RE-AIM framework. An evaluation objective was to identify factors impacting the implementation of the program in both publicly funded and private rehabilitation settings, based on the experience of the initial cohort of providers and clinic leaders who set up and delivered the program...
August 7, 2023: Musculoskeletal Care
#45
Takafumi Tanei, Yusuke Nishimura, Yoshitaka Nagashima, Motonori Ishii, Tomoya Nishii, Nobuhisa Fukaya, Takashi Abe, Hiroyuki Kato, Satoshi Maesawa, Ryuta Saito
Hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies is an extremely rare genetic disorder; it is an autosomal dominant disorder with a high incidence of neuropathic and/or musculoskeletal pain. A case of achieving pain relief by spinal cord stimulation using differential target multiplexed stimulation for a 44-year-old female patient with hereditary neuropathy with liability to pressure palsies who was experiencing severe pain in her back, face, and all four limbs is presented. In her early teens, the initial symptoms were numbness and weakness of a limb after movement, which improved spontaneously...
2023: NMC Case Report Journal
#46
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Guy de Bruyn, Joyce Wang, Annie Purvis, Martin Sanchez Ruiz, Haritha Adhikarla, Saad Alvi, Matthew I Bonaparte, Daniel Brune, Agustin Bueso, Richard M Canter, Maria Angeles Ceregido, Sachin Deshmukh, David Diemert, Adam Finn, Remi Forrat, Bo Fu, Julie Gallais, Paul Griffin, Marie-Helene Grillet, Owen Haney, Jeffrey A Henderson, Marguerite Koutsoukos, Odile Launay, Federico Martinon Torres, Roger Masotti, Nelson L Michael, Juliana Park, Doris Maribel Rivera-Medina, Natalya Romanyak, Chris Rook, Lode Schuerman, Lawrence D Sher, Fernanda Tavares-Da-Silva, Ashley Whittington, Roman M Chicz, Sanjay Gurunathan, Stephen Savarino, Saranya Sridhar
BACKGROUND: In a parallel-group, international, phase 3 study (ClinicalTrials.govNCT04762680), we evaluated prototype (D614) and Beta (B.1.351) variant recombinant spike protein booster vaccines with AS03-adjuvant (CoV2 preS dTM-AS03). METHODS: Adults, previously primed with mRNA (BNT162b2, mRNA-1273), adenovirus-vectored (Ad26.CoV2.S, ChAdOx1nCoV-19) or protein (CoV2 preS dTM-AS03 [monovalent D614; MV(D614)]) vaccines were enrolled between 29 July 2021 and 22 February 2022...
August 2023: EClinicalMedicine
#47
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mohammad Jafar Tanin, Achla Sharma, Hari Ram, Satinder Singh, Puja Srivastava, G S Mavi, Dinesh Kumar Saini, Santosh Gudi, Pradeep Kumar, Prinka Goyal, V S Sohu
Grain protein content (GPC) is an important quality trait that effectively modulates end-use quality and nutritional characteristics of wheat flour-based food products. The Gpc-B1 gene is responsible for the higher protein content in wheat grain. In addition to higher GPC, the Gpc-B1 is also generally associated with reduced grain filling period which eventually causes the yield penalty in wheat. The main aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of foliar application of potassium nitrate (PN) and salicylic acid (SA) on the physiological characteristics of a set of twelve genotypes, including nine isogenic wheat lines carrying the Gpc-B1 gene and three elite wheat varieties with no Gpc-B1 gene, grown at wheat experimental area of the Department of Plant Breeding and Genetics, PAU, Punjab, India...
2023: Frontiers in Plant Science
#48
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Piotr Bartmiński, Marcin Siłuch, Waldemar Kociuba
This study presents a comparison of data acquired from three LiDAR sensors from different manufacturers, i.e., Yellow Scan Mapper (YSM), AlphaAir 450 Airborne LiDAR System CHC Navigation (CHC) and DJI Zenmuse L1 (L1). The same area was surveyed with laser sensors mounted on the DIJ Matrice 300 RTK UAV platform. In order to compare the data, a diverse test area located in the north-western part of the Lublin Province in eastern Poland was selected. The test area was a gully system with high vegetation cover...
July 14, 2023: Sensors
#49
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emma E Bird, Tracy L Kivell, Christopher J Dunmore, Matthew W Tocheri, Matthew M Skinner
OBJECTIVES: This research examines whether the distribution of trabecular bone in the proximal capitates of extant hominids, as well as several fossil hominin taxa, is associated with the oblique path of the midcarpal joint known as the dart-thrower's motion (DTM). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We analyzed proximal capitates from extant (Pongo n = 12; Gorilla n = 11; Pan n = 10; fossil and recent Homo sapiens n = 29) and extinct (Australopithecus sediba n = 2; Homo naledi n = 1; Homo floresiensis n = 2; Neandertals n = 3) hominids using a new canonical holistic morphometric analysis, which quantifies and visualizes the distribution of trabecular bone using relative bone volume as a fraction of total volume (rBV/TV)...
July 26, 2023: American journal of biological anthropology
#50
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Thomas Jacobus Geus, Glenn Franken, Bert Bert Joosten
Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is a last resort treatment for pain relief in painful diabetic peripheral neuropathy (PDPN) patients. However, the effectivity of SCS in PDPN is limited. New SCS paradigms such as high frequency (HF) and differential target multiplexed (DTM) might improve responder rates and efficacy of SCS-induced analgesia in PDPN patients, and are suggested to modulate the inflammatory balance and glial response in the spinal dorsal horn. The aim of this study was to research the effects of Con-, HF- and DTM-SCS on pain behavior and the spinal inflammatory balance in an animal model of PDPN...
July 24, 2023: Molecular Pain
#51
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Léa Panhelleux, Sébastien Rapinel, Blandine Lemercier, Guillaume Gayet, Laurence Hubert-Moy
A dataset of three digital terrain model (DTM) derivatives was produced at 5 m spatial resolution across mainland France. This dataset includes (i) a topographic wetness index (TWI) that characterizes potential soil wetness as a function of the contributing area and local slope, (ii) a multi-scale topographic position color composite (MTPCC) that describes the position of a pixel relative to its neighborhood at three spatial scales, and (iii) a vertical distance to channel network index (VDCNI) that expresses the vertical height between the elevation of a pixel and the nearest channel...
August 2023: Data in Brief
#52
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sujan Sapkota, Dev Raj Paudyal
More than 66% of the Nepalese population has been actively dependent on agriculture for their day-to-day living. Maize is the largest cereal crop in Nepal, both in terms of production and cultivated area in the hilly and mountainous regions of Nepal. The traditional ground-based method for growth monitoring and yield estimation of maize plant is time consuming, especially when measuring large areas, and may not provide a comprehensive view of the entire crop. Estimation of yield can be performed using remote sensing technology such as Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), which is a rapid method for large area examination, providing detailed data on plant growth and yield estimation...
June 8, 2023: Sensors
#53
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takafumi Tanei, Satoshi Maesawa, Yusuke Nishimura, Yoshitaka Nagashima, Tomotaka Ishizaki, Masahiko Ando, Yachiyo Kuwatsuka, Atsushi Hashizume, Shimon Kurasawa, Ryuta Saito
BACKGROUND: Neuropathic pain after spinal cord injury (SCI), both traumatic and non-traumatic, is refractory to various treatments. Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is one of the neuromodulation therapies for neuropathic pain, although SCS has insufficient efficacy for neuropathic pain after SCI. The reasons are presumed to be inappropriate locations of SCS leads and conventional tonic stimulation itself does not have a sufficient analgesic effect for the pain. In patients with past spinal surgical histories, the cylinder-type leads are likely to be placed on the caudal side of the SCI because of surgical adhesions...
June 13, 2023: Trials
#54
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Martijn Witjes, Leandro Parente, Josip Križan, Tomislav Hengl, Luka Antonić
The article describes the production steps and accuracy assessment of an analysis-ready, open-access European data cube consisting of 2000-2020+ Landsat data, 2017-2021+ Sentinel-2 data and a 30 m resolution digital terrain model (DTM). The main purpose of the data cube is to make annual continental-scale spatiotemporal machine learning tasks accessible to a wider user base by providing a spatially and temporally consistent multidimensional feature space. This has required systematic spatiotemporal harmonization, efficient compression, and imputation of missing values...
2023: PeerJ
#55
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sudeh Cheraghi-Sohi, Karen Davies, Lorenzo Gordon, Huw Jones, Caroline Sanders, Bie Nio Ong
BACKGROUND: Mobile apps for health (mHealth) have the potential to support people living with dementia. However, dementia is a complex and progressive condition that imposes specific constraints on the introduction/use of mhealth. Few studies have explored mHealth adoption and use within the complexity of everyday domestic settings. This study used an existing App co-designed with people living with mild cognitive and communication impairment (PWMCCI) due to learning disabilities and examined the usefulness for PWMICCI due to dementia and their carers...
2023: Digital Health
#56
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shahbaz Khan, Muhammad Shahiq, Muhammad Zahid Iqbal
Various types of mechanical energy-absorbing devices are known that operate by plastic deformation. The corrugated ring mount that is used in this study relates to a device that absorbs energy by plastic deformation. This energy-absorbing device has reduced volumetric proportions, simple in design, and therefore has small overall dimensions and can be mass-produced at low cost. This study aims to determine the shock absorption capability and efficiency of this mount against impact loading. For this, Finite Element Method Analysis (FEA) and experimentation are done...
June 2023: Heliyon
#57
REVIEW
Melissa Z Murphy, Michael A Fishman
Spinal cord stimulation (SCS) is an effective neuromodulation technique for treating chronic neuropathic pain. Recent rapid growth in understanding its mechanism has led to the development of glial cell-based differential target multiplexed (DTM) stimulation and its derivative algorithm. Both preclinical research and clinical trials in humans showed superior pain relief using DTM SCS compared with traditional SCS. Another multicenter prospective clinical trial showed significant pain score reduction and energy saving using the DTM derivative algorithm...
April 2023: Pain Management
#58
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Catherine Berry, Vincent Pavot, Natalie G Anosova, Michael Kishko, Lu Li, Tim Tibbitts, Alice Raillard, Sylviane Gautheron, Sheila Cummings, Dinesh S Bangari, Swagata Kar, Caroline Atyeo, Yixiang Deng, Galit Alter, Cindy Gutzeit, Marguerite Koutsoukos, Roman M Chicz, Valerie Lecouturier
BACKGROUND: Since the beginning of the COVID-19 pandemic, several variants of concern (VOC) have emerged for which there is evidence of an increase in transmissibility, more severe disease, and/or reduced vaccine effectiveness. Effective COVID-19 vaccine strategies are required to achieve broad protective immunity against current and future VOC. METHODS: We conducted immunogenicity and challenge studies in macaques and hamsters using a bivalent recombinant vaccine formulation containing the SARS-CoV-2 prefusion-stabilized Spike trimers of the ancestral D614 and the variant Beta strains with AS03 adjuvant (CoV2 preS dTM-AS03) in a primary immunization setting...
May 26, 2023: Commun Med (Lond)
#59
Angela Branche, Nadine Rouphael, David Diemert, Ann Falsey, Cecilia Losada, Lindsey R Baden, Sharon Frey, Jennifer Whitaker, Susan Little, Evan Anderson, Emmanuel Walter, Richard Novak, Richard Rupp, Lisa Jackson, Tara Babu, Angelica Kottkamp, Annie Luetkemeyer, Lilly Immergluck, Rachel Presti, Martin Backer, Patricia Winokur, Siham Mahgoub, Paul Goepfert, Dahlene Fusco, Elissa Malkin, Jeff Bethony, Edward Walsh, Daniel Graciaa, Hady Samaha, Amy Sherman, Stephen Walsh, Getahun Abate, Zacharoula Oikonomopoulou, Hana El Sahly, Thomas Martin, Satoshi Kamidani, Michael Smith, Benjamin Ladner, Laura Porterfield, Maya Dunstan, Anna Wald, Tamia Davis, Robert Atmar, Mark Mulligan, Kirsten Lyke, Christine Posavad, Megan Meagher, David Stephens, Kathleen Neuzil, Kuleni Abebe, Heather Hill, Jim Albert, Kalyani Telu, Jinjian Mu, Teri Lewis, Lisa Giebeig, Amanda Eaton, Antonia Netzl, Sam Wilks, Sina Tureli, Mamodikoe Makhene, Sonja Crandon, David Montefiori, Mat Makowski, Derek Smith, Seema Nayak, Paul Roberts, John Beigel
Vaccine protection against COVID-19 wanes over time and has been impacted by the emergence of new variants with increasing escape of neutralization. The COVID-19 Variant Immunologic Landscape (COVAIL) randomized clinical trial (clinicaltrials.gov NCT05289037) compares the breadth, magnitude and durability of antibody responses induced by a second COVID-19 vaccine boost with mRNA (Moderna mRNA-1273 and Pfizer-BioNTech BNT162b2), or adjuvanted recombinant protein (Sanofi CoV2 preS DTM-AS03) monovalent or bivalent vaccine candidates targeting ancestral and variant SARS-CoV-2 spike antigens (Beta, Delta and Omicron BA...
May 5, 2023: Research Square
#60
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Myia S Williams, Edgardo Cigaran, Sabrina Martinez, Jose Marino, Paulina Barbero, Alyson K Myers, Ralph J DiClemente, Nicole Goris, Valeria Correa Gomez, Dilcia Granville, Josephine Guzman, Yael T Harris, Myriam Kline, Martin L Lesser, Amgad N Makaryus, Lawrence M Murray, Samy I McFarlane, Vidhi H Patel, Jennifer Polo, Roman Zeltser, Renee Pekmezaris
BACKGROUND AND AIM: During the early stages of the COVID-19 pandemic, nationwide lockdowns caused disruption in the diets, physical activities, and lifestyles of patients with type 2 diabetes. Previous reports on the possible association between race/ethnicity, COVID-19, and mortality have shown that Hispanic/Latino patients with type 2 diabetes who are socioeconomically disadvantaged are disproportionately affected by this novel virus. The aim of this study was to explore stressors associated with changes in diabetes self-management behaviors...
2023: Front Clin Diabetes Healthc
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