environnent

Hospitalization is an important stage in the life of the elderly. All too often, this experience is accompanied by both physical and psychological decline. Based on self-determination theory, the aim was to qualitatively characterize support for self-determination in follow-up care and rehabilitation services (behaviours and attitudes of healthcare professionals, and patients' perception of them).

Health and risk of disease are determined by exposure to the physical, socio-economic, and political environment and to this has been added exposure to the digital environment. Our increasingly digital lives have major implications for people's health and its monitoring, as well as for prevention and care. Digital health, which encompasses the use of health applications, connected devices and artificial intelligence medical tools, is transforming medical and healthcare practices. Used properly, it could facilitate patient-centered, inter-professional and data-driven care...

The Angele project (for Allergies complexes: prise en charge globale, diététique et environnementale) is an article 51 experiment in shared care pathways in allergology. These care paths, dedicated to patients with allergies to house dust mites and/or food, involve collaboration between doctors and paramedics. The aim of this initiative is to optimize patient care by structuring their care pathways. This article presents these pathways and the preliminary results of the experiment.

Because of their weight and size, children are much more sensitive to environmental pollution than adults. They breathe, drink and eat more, and therefore absorb more potentially toxic substances, as the European Environment Agency points out. Challenges therefore lie ahead in a number of areas. As soon as pregnancy is announced, prevention and awareness-raising workshops are offered at the three Trousseau-Tenon-Pitié-Salpétrière maternity units of the Sorbonne Université-Paris hospital group of the Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris...

Taking an interest in the environment of a child suffering from eczema means understanding the word "environment" in the broadest possible sense: the child's lifestyle, family, social and cultural environment. By taking all these aspects into account, we can optimize the effectiveness of treatments, and avoid the multiple problems and comorbidities associated with moderate and severe eczema. It's up to caregivers to be vigilant about this, and to reposition the right gestures by spotting errors right from the start, even in the case of mild eczema...

No abstract text is available yet for this article.

No abstract text is available yet for this article.

Our contemporary lifestyles offer little incentive to be physically active, and give us far fewer opportunities to be active than in the past, with many of our tasks being sedentary and most of our transport being motorized. While it's easy to acknowledge a lack of physical activity, putting it into practice is eminently more complex, and many researchers are trying to answer the thorny question: how can we enable people to be more physically active in their daily lives? With this in mind, the aim of this article is to show that active transport is an effective way of getting sedentary people to engage in regular physical activity...

This article discusses the right to a clean, healthy and sustainable environment (hereinafter “right to a healthy environment”) within the framework of a “food systems approach” and from the perspective of the three main functions of law in the transition to sustainable and equitable food systems (hereinafter “SAD”). The article aims to demonstrate that the right to a healthy environment is an indispensable right for achieving the transition to SADs through the building blocks of food systems, namely food supply chains, food environments and consumer behavior...

The establishment of sensory systems occurs gradually along a transnatal continuum. During premature birth, hospitalization in neonatology, through its atypical sensory stimulations, can disrupt the development of the baby's still immature brain. To promote harmonious development in children, caregivers and parents must learn to take into account their sensory expectations in order to create the most suitable environment possible for their development.

Santé publique France has been developing participatory approaches in the field of local environmental health investigations for around twenty years. An initial assessment of this activity was carried out in 2016. Comparing four types of participatory process implemented on different polluted sites, this work aims to reflect on the contributions and limits of such approaches. Local stakeholders’ involvement has allowed those involved to voice their health concerns and their expectations about the studies to be conducted, as well as for points of disagreement or misunderstanding, and questions about the results obtained to be expressed...

This article on architecture, care and hospitality is part of a reflection shared by several researchers at the Chair of Philosophy in Hospitals. It follows on from previously published texts by Marie Tesson, Éric de Thoisy and Hugo Martin, which explore in different ways the spaces in which care can be deployed, and how the ethics of care are likely to guide our decisions about our cities and our architectures.

No abstract text is available yet for this article.

INTRODUCTION: Afin d'agir sur les inégalités de santé et les ressources locales promotrices de santé, les praticiens et les décideurs doivent être outillés pour pratiquer l'action intersectorielle locale. Planifier et optimiser ces partenariats demeure pourtant un défi en raison du manque de connaissances sur les processus menant à l'atteinte de leurs objectifs - ce qu'ils font et comment . Cette étude documente empiriquement, à l'aide d'une étude de cas, les pratiques de conception de l'action intersectorielle locale dans la démarche Quartier nourricier (QN) à Montréal...

BACKGROUND: Since the 1970s, there has been a quantitative and qualitative decline in sperm parameters. The main hypothesis to explain such a rapid evolution is the involvement of environmental and behavioral phenomena. METHODS: A bibliographic search limited to English and French literature in men published before 7/2023 was carried out on the links between fertility and pollution, xenobiotics, tobacco, narcotics, cannabis, alcohol, weight, sport, sedentary lifestyle, sleep and anabolics...

INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Upper Tract Urothelial Carcinoma (UTUC) are tumors that share similarities with bladder tumors. Immunotherapy is already used for bladder locations and appears to have interest for UTUC. In order to rationalize the immunotherapy development pipeline it seemed necessary to describe the immune infiltrate of a cohort of UTUC treated with nephroureterectomy and to determine the expression of a panel of immune checkpoints and co-stimulatory molecules on tumor cells as well as on infiltrating and circulating lymphocytes...

Afin de mieux comprendre la distribution géographique des facilitateurs et des obstacles à la participation sociale des Québécois âgés, cette étude visait à documenter l'Indice du potentiel de participation sociale (IPPS) selon les zones métropolitaines, urbaines et rurales. Des analyses de données secondaires, dont l'Enquête transversale sur la santé des collectivités canadiennes, ont permis de développer et de cartographier un indice composé de facteurs environnementaux associés à la participation sociale, pondérés par une analyse factorielle...

Antibiotic resistance is a public health issue that must be tackled within the One Health concept. This means continuing efforts to coordinate the action plans of the various ministries, on the one hand, and gaining a better understanding (from a scientific point of view) of the key points in the passage of antibiotic resistance between two sectors, on the other. This article shows how human medicine, veterinary medicine and the environment are affected by this issue.

Malaria remains the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in Chad. The World Health Organization (WHO) has recommended that endemic countries stratify malaria to guide interventions. Thus, the Republic of Chad has initiated a stratification process based on malaria incidence with the aim of defining transmission risk and proposing interventions. We collected routine malaria data from health facilities from 2017-2021, the national survey on malaria indicators, the entomological data of NMCP operational research, the demographic and health surveys, and remote sensing of environmental data...

Les enfants grandissent et se développent dans un environnement de relations. Des relations sécuritaires, stables et bienveillantes contribuent à consolider la résilience et à atténuer les répercussions des expériences négatives. La promotion de la santé relationnelle en pratique clinique recentre l'attention accordée aux expériences négatives de l'enfance sur les expériences positives de l'enfance. Cette approche, qui évalue les forces et les atouts d'une famille, peut être intégrée à la fois aux rendez-vous réguliers de l'enfant en santé et aux soins surspécialisés...