keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38700337/first-report-of-kpc-variants-conferring-ceftazidime-avibactam-resistance-in-colombia-introducing-kpc-197
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elsa De la Cadena, María Fernanda Mojica, Laura J Rojas, Betsy E Castro, Juan Carlos García-Betancur, Steven H Marshall, Natalia Restrepo, Nancy Patricia Castro-Caro, Magalis Fonseca-Carrillo, Christian Pallares, Robert A Bonomo, María Virginia Villegas
UNLABELLED: Resistance to ceftazidime-avibactam (CZA) due to Klebsiella pneumoniae carbapenemase (KPC) variants is increasing worldwide. We characterized two CZA-resistant clinical Klebsiella pneumoniae strains by antimicrobial susceptibility test, conjugation assays, and WGS. Isolates belonged to ST258 and ST45, and produced a KPC-31 and a novel variant KPC-197, respectively. The novel KPC variant presents a deletion of two amino acids on the Ω-loop (del_168-169_EL) and an insertion of two amino acids in position 274 (Ins_274_DS)...
May 3, 2024: Microbiology Spectrum
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38699826/closing-the-gap-between-acceptable-and-ideal-in-catheterisation-for-paediatric-and-congenital-heart-disease-a-global-view
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ina Michel-Behnke, Raman Krishna Kumar, Robert Justo, Carlos Zabal, Audrey C Marshall, Jeffrey Phillip Jacobs
In recent issues of the Journal of the Society for Cardiovascular Angiography and Interventions and the Journal of the American College of Cardiology: Cardiovascular Interventions , Holzer and colleagues presented an Expert Consensus Document titled: " PICS / AEPC / APPCS / CSANZ / SCAI / SOLACI: Expert consensus statement on cardiac catheterization for pediatric patients and adults with congenital heart disease. " This Expert Consensus Document is a massively important contribution to the community of paediatric and congenital cardiac care...
May 3, 2024: Cardiology in the Young
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38699295/prediabetes-as-a-risk-factor-for-all-cause-and-cause-specific-mortality-a-prospective-analysis-of-115-919-adults-without-diabetes-in-mexico-city
#3
Carlos A Fermín-Martínez, Omar Yaxmehen Bello-Chavolla, César Daniel Paz-Cabrera, Daniel Ramírez-García, Jerónimo Perezalonso-Espinosa, Luisa Fernández-Chirino, Arsenio Vargas-Vázquez, Juan Pablo Díaz-Sánchez, Padme Nailea Méndez-Labra, Alejandra Núñez-Luna, Martín Roberto Basile-Alvarez, Paulina Sánchez-Castro, Fiona Bragg, Louisa Gnatiuc Friedrichs, Diego Aguilar-Ramírez, Jonathan R Emberson, Jaime Berumen-Campos, Pablo Kuri-Morales, Roberto Tapia-Conyer, Jesus Alegre-Díaz, Jacqueline A Seiglie, Neftali Eduardo Antonio-Villa
BACKGROUND: Prediabetes has been associated with increased all-cause and cardiovascular mortality. However, no large-scale studies have been conducted in Mexico or Latin America examining these associations. METHODS: We analyzed data from 115,919 adults without diabetes (diagnosed or undiagnosed) aged 35-84 years who participated in the Mexico City Prospective Study between 1998 and 2004. Participants were followed until January 1 st , 2021 for cause-specific mortality...
April 16, 2024: medRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38699155/covid-19-vaccine-hesitancy-prevalence-in-mexico-a-systematic-review-and-metanalysis
#4
REVIEW
Diego Ramonfaur, Rupali J Limaye, David E Hinojosa-González, Francisco J Barrera, Gloria P Rodríguez-Gómez, Carlos Castillo-Salgado
BACKGROUND: Vaccine hesitancy (VH) is a recognized threat to public health that undermines efforts to mitigate disease burden. This study aims to gather available evidence regarding COVID-19 VH in Mexico, estimate the prevalence of VH, and its determinants to inform policymaking in this country. METHODS: Following PRISMA guidelines, a systematic review of the MEDLINE literature, articles that estimated the prevalence of COVID-19 VH in Mexico were included in the analysis to obtain a pooled estimate...
June 2024: Vaccine: X
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38698213/the-use-of-peptides-for-immunodiagnosis-of-human-chagas-disease
#5
REVIEW
Anna Julia Ribeiro, Kamila Alves Silva, Lucas da Silva Lopes, Carlos Ananias Aparecido Resende, Carolina Alves Petit Couto, Isadora Braga Gandra, Isabela Amorim Gonçalves Pereira, Isabelle Caroline Dos Santos Barcelos, Sabrina Paula Pereira, Sandra Rodrigues Xavier, Grasiele de Sousa Viera Tavares, Juliana Martins Machado, Mariana Campos Da Paz, Miguel Angel Chávez-Fumagalli, Eduardo Antonio Ferraz Coelho, Rodolfo Cordeiro Giunchetti, Ana Thereza Chaves, Walderez Ornelas Dutra, Ana Alice Maia Gonçalves, Alexsandro Sobreira Galdino
Chagas disease, caused by the protozoa Trypanosoma cruzi, continues to be a serious public health problem in Latin America, worsened by the limitations in its detection. Given the importance of developing new diagnostic methods for this disease, the present review aimed to verify the number of publications dedicated to research on peptides that demonstrate their usefulness in serodiagnosis. To this end, a bibliographic survey was conducted on the PubMed platform using the keyword "peptide" or "epitope" combined with "Chagas disease" or "Trypanosoma cruzi"; "diagno*" or "serodiagnosis" or "immunodiagnosis", without period restriction...
May 2, 2024: Amino Acids
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38698037/first-large-scale-study-reveals-important-losses-of-managed-honey-bee-and-stingless-bee-colonies-in-latin-america
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fabrice Requier, Malena Sibaja Leyton, Carolina L Morales, Lucas A Garibaldi, Agostina Giacobino, Martin Pablo Porrini, Juan Manuel Rosso-Londoño, Rodrigo A Velarde, Andrea Aignasse, Patricia Aldea-Sánchez, Mariana Laura Allasino, Daniela Arredondo, Carina Audisio, Natalia Bulacio Cagnolo, Marina Basualdo, Belén Branchiccela, Rafael A Calderón, Loreley Castelli, Dayson Castilhos, Francisca Contreras Escareño, Adriana Correa-Benítez, Fabiana Oliveira da Silva, Diego Silva Garnica, Grecia de Groot, Andres Delgado-Cañedo, Hermógenes Fernández-Marín, Breno M Freitas, Alberto Galindo-Cardona, Nancy Garcia, Paula M Garrido, Tugrul Giray, Lionel Segui Gonçalves, Lucas Landi, Daniel Malusá Gonçalves, Silvia Inés Martinez, Pablo Joaquín Moja, Ana Molineri, Pablo Fernando Müller, Enrique Nogueira, Adriana Pacini, María Alejandra Palacio, Guiomar Nates Parra, Alejandro Parra-H, Kátia Peres Gramacho, Eleazar Pérez Castro, Carmen Sílvia Soares Pires, Francisco J Reynaldi, Anais Rodríguez Luis, Carmen Rossini, Milton Sánchez Armijos, Estela Santos, Alejandra Scannapieco, Yamandú Mendoza Spina, José María Tapia González, Andrés Marcelo Vargas Fernández, Blandina Felipe Viana, Lorena Vieli, Carlos Ariel Yadró García, Karina Antúnez
Over the last quarter century, increasing honey bee colony losses motivated standardized large-scale surveys of managed honey bees (Apis mellifera), particularly in Europe and the United States. Here we present the first large-scale standardized survey of colony losses of managed honey bees and stingless bees across Latin America. Overall, 1736 beekeepers and 165 meliponiculturists participated in the 2-year survey (2016-2017 and 2017-2018). On average, 30.4% of honey bee colonies and 39.6% of stingless bee colonies were lost per year across the region...
May 2, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38697755/management-of-endometrial-cancer-in-latin-america-raising-the-standard-of-care-and-optimizing-outcomes
#7
REVIEW
Albano Blanco, Angélica Nogueira-Rodrigues, Filomena Marino Carvalho, Gonzalo Giornelli, Mansoor Raza Mirza
Molecular characterization of endometrial cancer is allowing for increased understanding of the natural history of tumors and paving a more solid pathway for novel therapies. It is becoming increasingly apparent that molecular classification is superior to histological classification in terms of reproducibility and prognostic discrimination. In particular, the Proactive Molecular Risk Classifier for Endometrial Cancer allows classification of endometrial cancer into groups very close to those determined by the Cancer Genome Atlas Research Network-that is, DNA polymerase epsilon-mutated, mismatch repair-deficient, p53 abnormal, and non-specific molecular profile tumors...
May 2, 2024: International Journal of Gynecological Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38694939/epidemiological-patterns-of-chronic-kidney-disease-attributed-to-type-2-diabetes-from-1990-2019
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiaoxiao Ding, Xiang Li, Yun Ye, Jing Jiang, Mengsang Lu, Lv Shao
BACKGROUND: This study investigates the burden of chronic kidney disease attributed to type 2 diabetes (CKD-T2D) across different geographical locations and time periods from 1990 to 2019. A total of 204 countries and regions are included in the analysis, with consideration given to their socio-demographic indexes (SDI). The aim is to examine both spatial and temporal variations in CKD-T2D burden. METHODS: This research utilized data from the 2019 Global Burden of Diseases Study to evaluate the age-standardized incidence rates (ASIR), Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs), and Estimated Annual Percentage Change (EAPC) associated with CKD-T2D...
2024: Frontiers in Endocrinology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38694099/side-effects-of-coronavac%C3%A2-covid-19-vaccination-investigation-in-north-jakarta-district-public-health-center-communities-in-indonesia
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Diana Laila Ramatillah, Siew Hua Gan, Judith Novarticia, Gena Nafta Araminda, Michael Michael, Mohammad Elnaem, Rizki Alawuddin, Kashifullah Khan
BACKGROUND: The decreasing prevalence of COVID-19 has highlighted the value of vaccinations. CoronaVac® vaccine was one of the most widely used vaccines in Indonesia, in other Southeast Asian countries, as well as in Latin America. However, to date the safety and side effect profiles of CoronaVac® vaccine among the Indonesian population have not been reported. OBJECTIVE: In this study, the CoronaVac® safety profiles were determined in a community of a public health center in North Jakarta, Indonesia...
May 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38692943/scientific-output-by-latin-american-women-in-pediatric-surgical-sciences-over-the-past-11-years-a-bibliometric-and-visual-analysis
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jhony Alejandro Díaz-Vallejo, Yamil Liscano, María Del Mar Hernández, Wendy Dayanna Cuji-Galarza, Carlos Heber Contreras-Pizarro, Isabel Alejandra Melo
INTRODUCTION: This academic article discusses the historical underrepresentation of female in science, with a focus on Latin America. It highlights the importance of both technical and non-technical skills in the medical-surgical field, particularly the role of research skills. The study aims to quantify and characterize the scientific output of Latin American female researchers over the past decade, providing insights into the challenges and opportunities in low and middle-income countries...
March 30, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38692730/impact-of-a-teaching-hospital-based-multidisciplinary-telemedicine-programme-in-southwestern-colombia-a-cross-sectional-resource-analysis
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sergio Iván Prada, José Joaquín Toro, Evelyn E Peña-Zárate, Laura Libreros-Peña, Juliana Alarcón, María Fernanda Escobar
BACKGROUND: Telemedicine, a method of healthcare service delivery bridging geographic distances between patients and providers, has gained prominence. This modality is particularly advantageous for outpatient consultations, addressing inherent barriers of travel time and cost. OBJECTIVE: We aim to describe economical outcomes towards the implementation of a multidisciplinary telemedicine service in a high-complexity hospital in Latin America, from the perspective of patients...
May 1, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38689770/prevalence-drug-resistance-and-genotypic-diversity-of-the-rd-rio-subfamily-of-mycobacterium-tuberculosis-in-ecuador-a-retrospective-analysis-for-years-2012-2016
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bernardo Castro-Rodriguez, Greta Franco-Sotomayor, Jose Manuel Benitez-Medina, Greta Cardenas-Franco, Natalia Jiménez-Pizarro, Camilo Cardenas-Franco, Juan Luis Aguirre-Martinez, Solon Alberto Orlando, Javier Hermoso de Mendoza, Miguel Angel Garcia-Bereguiain
INTRODUCTION: A major sublineage within the Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MTB) LAM family characterized by a new in-frame fusion gene Rv3346c/55c was discovered in Rio de Janeiro (Brazil) in 2007, called RDRio , associated to drug resistance. The few studies about prevalence of MTB RDRio strains in Latin America reported values ranging from 3% in Chile to 69.8% in Venezuela, although no information is available for countries like Ecuador. METHODS: A total of 814 MTB isolates from years 2012 to 2016 were screened by multiplex PCR for RDRio identification, followed by 24-loci MIRU-VNTR and spoligotyping...
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38689618/analysis-of-the-virtual-healthcare-model-in-latin-america-a-systematic-review-of-current-challenges-and-barriers
#13
REVIEW
Alejandro De La Torre, Peter Diaz, Rafael Perdomo
BACKGROUND: The virtual care model can be used in all aspects of healthcare, such as prevention, diagnosis, treatment, and follow-up of most medical and surgical conditions. The objective of this study was to identify the current barriers to implementing and consolidating the virtual healthcare model, of "telemedicine", in Latin American countries. METHODS: A systematic review was conducted through four databases: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Virtual Health, including articles in Spanish, Portuguese, and English...
2024: MHealth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38687439/a-comprehensive-characterization-of-the-spectrum-of-mutyh-germline-pathogenic-variants-in-latin-america
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Patricia Esperon, Florencia Neffa, Walter Pavicic, Florencia Spirandelli, Karin Alvarez, María José Mullins, Benedito Mauro Rossi, Rodrigo Felipe Góngora E Silva, Carlos Vaccaro, Francisco Lopéz-Köstner, Jorge Rugeles, Adriana Della Valle, Mev Dominguez-Valentin
MUTYH-Associated Polyposis (MAP) is caused by biallelic pathogenic germline variants in the MUTYH gene. However, individuals harboring monoallelic MUTYH pathogenic variants in the presence of a positive family history have been reported to have a twofold increased risk of colorectal cancer (CRC) and extra colonic cancers. Our aim was to characterize the spectrum of monoallelic and biallelic germline MUTYH pathogenic variants in Latin American patients and to describe their clinical and genetic characteristics...
April 30, 2024: Familial Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38686816/oral-lesions-of-systemic-lupus-erythematosus-a-collaborative-latin-american-study
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
José Alcides Almeida de Arruda, Mariana Villarroel-Dorrego, Clara Herrera Freire, Ignacio Molina-Ávila, Juan Martin Pimentel-Solá, Gerardo Gilligan, Eduardo Piemonte, René Panico, Juan Cruz Romero Panico, Saray Aranda-Romo, Francisco Javier Tejeda-Nava, Mônica Simões Israel, John Lennon Silva Cunha, Vanessa Alves de Medeiros, Cassiano Francisco Weege Nonaka, Pollianna Muniz Alves, Israel Leal Cavalcante, José Victor Lemos Ventura, Fernanda Silva de Lima, Victor Zanetti Drumond, Lucas Guimarães Abreu, Tarcília Aparecida Silva, Felipe Paiva Fonseca, Ricardo Alves Mesquita, René Martínez-Flores, Karina Cordero-Torres, Richard Ahumada-Ossandón, Jorge Guzmán, Raiza Toro, José Cândido Caldeira Xavier-Júnior, Sebastião Silvério Sousa-Neto, Diego Antônio Costa Arantes, Elismauro Francisco Mendonça, Victor de Mello Palma, Márcia Gaiger de Oliveira, Fernanda Visioli, Karem L Ortega, Jefferson R Tenório, Bruno Augusto Benevenuto de Andrade
BACKGROUND: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a multifactorial autoimmune disease that may affect the oral mucosa. The variable spectrum of oral lesions observed in SLE can pose challenges in diagnosis, particularly when the lesions occur in isolation. The aim of this study was to describe the oral lesions occurring in patients with SLE from Latin America. METHODS: This collaborative record-based study involving 11 oral and maxillofacial pathology and medicine services across Venezuela, Argentina, Chile, Brazil, and Mexico describes the clinicopathological profile of SLE-related oral lesions...
April 30, 2024: Lupus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38686706/5th-argentinean-meeting-on-evolutionary-biology-rabe-v-report-on-the-evo-devo-extended-symposium
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eduardo E Zattara, Marina M Strelin
Evolutionary developmental biology (Evo-Devo) is flourishing in Latin America, particularly Argentina, where researchers are leveraging this integrative field to unlock the secrets of the region's remarkable biodiversity. A recent symposium held at the 5th Argentinean Meeting on Evolutionary Biology (RABE V) showcased a vibrant Evo-Devo community and the diversity of its research endeavors. The symposium included 3 plenary talks, 3 short talks, and 12 posters, and spanned a range of organisms and approaches...
April 30, 2024: Journal of Experimental Zoology. Part B, Molecular and Developmental Evolution
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38686641/features-and-behaviours-for-weight-loss-in-the-chilean-cohort-with-obesity-from-the-action-study
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ada Cuevas, Fabián Pardo, Rodrigo Alonso, Eric Barros, Adriana Rendón
In Latin America, obesity rates are among the highest in the world. Currently, people with obesity (PWO) receive suboptimal care due to several challenges and barriers. The international ACTION-IO study aimed to identify perceptions, attitudes and behaviours of PWO and healthcare providers (HCP), and to assess potential barriers to effective obesity care. The aim of this subanalysis of the Chilean cohort was to compare their characteristics, perceptions, attitudes and behaviours according to the percentage of weight loss (lower weight loss [LWL; ≤10%] or higher weight loss [HWL; >10%] of basal weight)...
April 30, 2024: Clinical Obesity
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38684702/metabolomic-insights-in-advanced-cardiomyopathy-of-chronic-chagasic-and-idiopathic-patients-that-underwent-heart-transplant
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Raphaela M de Oliveira, Mariana U B Paiva, Carolina R C Picossi, Diego V N Paiva, Carlos A O Ricart, Francisco J Ruperez, Coral Barbas, Fernando A Atik, Aline M A Martins
Heart failure (HF) studies typically focus on ischemic and idiopathic heart diseases. Chronic chagasic cardiomyopathy (CCC) is a progressive degenerative inflammatory condition highly prevalent in Latin America that leads to a disturbance of cardiac conduction system. Despite its clinical and epidemiological importance, CCC molecular pathogenesis is poorly understood. Here we characterize and discriminate the plasma metabolomic profile of 15 patients with advanced HF referred for heart transplantation - 8 patients with CCC and 7 with idiopathic dilated cardiomyopathy (IDC) - using gas chromatography/quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry...
April 29, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38684599/correction-regulatory-frameworks-for-the-access-and-use-of-genetic-resources-in-latin-america
#19
Yelitza Coromoto Colmenarez, David Smith, Guillermo Cabrera Walsh, Andrés France, Natalia Corniani, Carlos Vásquez
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 29, 2024: Neotropical Entomology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38684410/molecular-detection-of-hepatozoon-canis-in-dogs-from-ibagu%C3%A3-tolima
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Angelica Rocio Ramírez-Alvarado, Valentina Rueda-García, Iang Schroniltgen Rondón-Barragán
The genus Hepatozoon consists of apicomplexan protozoans that affect mammals, birds, amphibians, and reptiles. In dogs, the Hepatozoon species include H. canis and H. americanum, which are transmitted by the Rhipicephalus sanguineus tick and cause nonspecific signs, such as fever, weight loss, diarrhea, and blood disorders. These protozoans have a worldwide distribution in Europe, Asia, Africa, and North and South America, including Colombia. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence and risk factors associated with H...
April 30, 2024: Journal of Veterinary Medical Science
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