keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530149/drugs-associated-with-a-risk-of-supraventricular-tachycardia-analysis-using-the-openvigil-database
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Weihong Chen, Shaobin Li, Dongqin Huang, Yuchao Su
OBJECTIVE: The OpenVigil database can be used to assess medications that may cause supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) and to produce a reference for their safe use in clinical settings. METHODS: We analyzed first-quarter data from 2004 to 2023, obtained by searching the OpenVigil database using the keyword "supraventricular tachycardia." Trade names and generic names were obtained by querying the RxNav database, and the proportions were summarized. The proportionate reporting ratio (PRR), reporting odds ratio, and chi-square values were also summarized...
March 2024: Journal of International Medical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38521289/predictors-of-mortality-and-burden-of-arrhythmias-in-endstage-heart-failure
#2
REVIEW
Endurance Evbayekha, Akanimo Antia, Brittany Dixon, Craig K Reiss, Shane Larue
BACKGROUND: Heart failure (HF) is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the United States, contributing to approximately 1 in 8 deaths. Individuals with end-stage HF (eHF) experience debilitating symptoms leading to poor quality of life (QoL). METHODS: We used the ICD-10 code for eHF (I5084) from the National Inpatient Sample (NIS) (2016-2020) to identify all patients with eHF. We used a multivariable logistic regression model to adjust for confounders and estimate the mortality probability in each arrhythmia cohort...
March 21, 2024: Current Problems in Cardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38509727/flrt3-and-tgf-%C3%AE-smad4-signalling-impacts-on-apoptosis-autophagy-and-ion-channels-in-supraventricular-tachycardia
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yang Pang, Ye Xu, Qingxing Chen, Kuan Cheng, Yunlong Ling, Jun Jang, Junbo Ge, Wenqing Zhu
To explore the underlying molecular mechanisms of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT), this study aimed to analyse the complex relationship between FLRT3 and TGF-β/SMAD4 signalling pathway, which affects Na+ and K+ channels in cardiomyocytes. Bioinformatics analysis was performed on 85 SVT samples and 15 healthy controls to screen overlapping genes from the key module and differentially expressed genes (DEGs). Expression profiling of overlapping genes, coupled with Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve analyses, identified FLRT3 as a hub gene...
April 2024: Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38497695/diagnosis-and-management-of-paroxysmal-supraventricular-tachycardia
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gary Peng, Paul C Zei
IMPORTANCE: Paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia (PSVT), defined as tachyarrhythmias that originate from or conduct through the atria or atrioventricular node with abrupt onset, affects 168 to 332 per 100 000 individuals. Untreated PSVT is associated with adverse outcomes including high symptom burden and tachycardia-mediated cardiomyopathy. OBSERVATIONS: Approximately 50% of patients with PSVT are aged 45 to 64 years and 67.5% are female. Most common symptoms include palpitations (86%), chest discomfort (47%), and dyspnea (38%)...
February 20, 2024: JAMA
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491748/permanent-junctional-reciprocating-tachycardia-due-to-an-atypical-retrograde-slow-conducting-decremental-left-posterolateral-accessory-pathway-and-tachycardia-induced-cardiomyopathy-in-a-pregnant-adolescent
#5
Utkarsh Kohli, Sohail Hassan, Christopher Mercer, Larry Rhodes
Permanent junctional reciprocating tachycardia (PJRT) is a rare form of supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) due to a retrograde slow conducting decremental accessory pathway (AP) which is often incessant and can lead to tachycardia-induced cardiomyopathy (TIC). We report the challenging clinical course of a pregnant adolescent with PJRT due to an atypical retrograde slow conducting decremental left posterolateral AP. Pregnancy is known to exacerbate supraventricular arrhythmias and can lead to adverse maternal and fetal outcomes...
March 15, 2024: Pacing and Clinical Electrophysiology: PACE
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491266/superficial-vein-thrombosis-and-its-relationship-with-malignancies-a-prospective-observational-study
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alejandro Díez-Vidal, Javier Gómez López, Pablo Rodríguez Fuertes, Fabián Tejeda Jurado, Paula Berrocal Espinosa, Juan Francisco Martínez Ballester, Sonia Rodríguez Roca, María Angélica Rivera Núñez, Ana María Martínez Virto, Yale Tung-Chen
BACKGROUND: The interrelation of cancer with venous thromboembolism is established, yet the specific impact on the incidence and progression of superficial vein thrombosis (SVT) remains unclear. OBJECTIVES: To investigate the association between SVT and malignancies, focusing on risk factors, presentation, course and complications. METHODS: A single-center prospective observational study of patients diagnosed with DVT or SVT referred to a venous thromboembolism clinic between January 2013 and April 2018...
March 16, 2024: Journal of Thrombosis and Thrombolysis
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38468147/using-the-mmpi-2-rf-iop-29-iop-m-and-fit-in-the-in-person-and-remote-administration-formats-a-simulation-study-on-feigned-mtbi
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luciano Giromini, Claudia Pignolo, Alessandro Zennaro, Martin Sellbom
Our study compared the impact of administering Symptom Validity Tests (SVTs) and Performance Validity Tests (PVTs) in in-person versus remote formats and assessed different approaches to combining validity test results. Using the MMPI-2-RF, IOP-29, IOP-M, and FIT, we assessed 164 adults, with half instructed to feign mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) and half to respond honestly. Within each subgroup, half completed the tests in person, and the other half completed them online via videoconferencing. Results from 2 ×2 analyses of variance showed no significant effects of administration format on SVT and PVT scores...
March 11, 2024: Assessment
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38463090/synchronized-cardioversion-resolving-refractory-supraventricular-tachycardia-in-a-neonate-a-case-report-with-comprehensive-analysis
#8
Neelam Kumari, Tek Nath Yogi, Amrit Bhusal, Niraj Paudel
INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Neonatal supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) poses unique challenges in diagnosis and management, with refractory cases requiring synchronized cardioversion being exceptionally rare. This case report explores the presentation and management of refractory SVT in a neonate, emphasizing the significance of sharing such clinical scenarios. CASE PRESENTATION: A 16-day-old neonate, born via emergency caesarean section, presented with respiratory distress, poor feeding, and vomiting...
March 2024: Annals of Medicine and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38452696/smilax-china-l-polysaccharide-prevents-hfd-induced-nafld-by-regulating-hepatic-fat-metabolism-and-gut-microbiota
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wenkai Zhang, Longhui Yu, Qinru Yang, Jinfeng Zhang, Wenjing Wang, Xinru Hu, Jingen Li, Guodong Zheng
BACKGROUND: The increasing incidence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) has urged the development of new therapeutics. NAFLD is intimately linked to gut microbiota due to the hepatic portal system, and utilizing natural polysaccharides as prebiotics has become a prospective strategy for preventing NAFLD. Smilax china L. polysaccharide (SCP) possesses excellent hepatoprotective and anti-inflammatory activity. However, its protective effects on NAFLD remains unclear. PURPOSE: The goal of this study was to explore the protective effects of SCP on high-fat diet (HFD)-induced NAFLD mice by regulating hepatic fat metabolism and gut microbiota...
February 24, 2024: Phytomedicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450794/comparison-of-continuous-24-hour-and-14-day-ecg-monitoring-for-the-detection-of-cardiac-arrhythmias-in-patients-with-ischemic-stroke-or-syncope
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wei-Cheng Chen, Yu-Lin Wu, Yu-Cheng Hsu, Jen-Te Hsu, Hung-Pin Tseng, Chao-Chin Chen, Meng-Hsiu Chiang, Ju-Feng Hsiao, See-Khong Chin, Ying-Li Huang, Meng-Huan Lei
BACKGROUND: Previous studies show that using 12-lead electrocardiogram (ECG) or 24-h ECG monitor for the detection of cardiac arrhythmia events in patients with stroke or syncope is ineffective. HYPOTHESIS: The 14-day continuous ECG patch has higher detection rates of arrhythmias compared with conventional 24-h ECG monitoring in patients with ischemic stroke or syncope. METHODS: This cross-sectional study of patients with newly diagnosed ischemic stroke or syncope received a 24-h ECG monitoring and 14-day continuous cardiac monitoring patch and the arrhythmia events were measured...
February 2024: Clinical Cardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38439167/inappropriate-icd-classification-of-ventricular-fibrillation-as-sinus-tachycardia-what-is-the-etiology
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rafat Mahmood, Anil K Gehi
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 4, 2024: Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38431699/pregnancy-outcomes-in-patients-complicated-with-pre-excitation-syndrome
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kana Wang, Junguo Xin, Qing Hu, Xiaodong Wang, Haiyan Yu
INTRODUCTION: Pregnant women with pre-excitation syndrome are more likely to develop supraventricular tachycardia (SVT) during pregnancy and delivery, leading to an increased risk of adverse events. METHOD: This was a retrospective study of 309 pregnancies in 280 women (29 women had two pregnancies in this series) with pre-excitation syndrome who delivered at West China Second University Hospital from June 2011 to October 2021. All the 309 pregnant women with pre-excitation syndrome were divided into SVT and non-SVT groups to analyze the cardiac and obstetric complications...
March 2, 2024: Archives of Gynecology and Obstetrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38424693/reduced-kinase-function-in-two-ultra-rare-tnni3k-variants-in-families-with-congenital-junctional-ectopic-tachycardia
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caroline Pham, Tamara T Koopmann, Jeffrey M Vinocur, Nico A Blom, Vivian Nogueira Silbiger, Kirti Mittal, Marianne Bootsma, Kaylin C A Palm, Sally-Ann B Clur, Daniela Q C M Barge-Schaapveld, Robert M Hamilton, Elisabeth M Lodder
Genetic missense variants in TNNI3K, encoding troponin-I interacting kinase, have been associated with dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) and observed in families with supraventricular tachycardias (SVT). Previously, a family harboring the TNNI3K-c.1615A > G (p.Thr539Ala) variant presented with congenital junctional ectopic tachycardia (CJET), an arrhythmia that arises from the atrioventricular (AV) node and His bundle. However, this was a relatively small four-generational family with limited genetic testing (N = 3)...
February 29, 2024: Clinical Genetics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38416160/-history-of-surgical-treatment-of-cardiac-arrhythmias-in-germany-surgical-treatment-of-ventricular-tachycardia-and-supraventricular-tachycardia-especially-pre-excitation-syndromes-wpw
#14
REVIEW
Helmut U Klein, Hans-Joachim Trappe, Günter Frank
The history of surgical treatment of ventricular tachycardias (VT) is short, lasting from 1978 until 1993. "Indirect procedures" with infarct scar resection were performed without electrophysiologic studies, whereas "direct procedures" consisted of either complete endocardial incisions ("encircling endocardial ventriculotomy") or large endocardial resections ("endocardial peel-off" technique) after precise epicardial and endocardial mapping procedures. In Germany, the first to report on intra-operative electrophysiologic mapping for VT treatment were Ostermeyer, Breithardt and Seipel in 1979...
February 28, 2024: Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38413418/incidence-of-fetal-arrhythmia-before-and-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-a-single-center-experience
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stefani Samples, Sheetal Patel, Simon Lee, Nina Gotteiner, Angira Patel
Fetal arrhythmias are rare and carry significant morbidity and mortality without appropriate treatment. Initial reports exist of fetal arrhythmia in the setting of maternal COVID-19 infection. Our study sought to evaluate incidence of fetal arrhythmia before and during the COVID-19 pandemic at our institution. This retrospective cohort study from a tertiary care fetal cardiac center utilized the institutional REDCap database to search fetal arrhythmia diagnostic codes. Medical records of mother-fetus dyads were reviewed and data were collected on diagnoses, gestational age, treatment regimen, and postnatal outcomes...
February 27, 2024: Pediatric Cardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38408072/adherence-to-24-hour-integrated-activity-guidelines-among-infants-toddlers-and-preschool-children-in-singapore
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Phaik Ling Quah, Benny Kai Guo Loo, Michael Yong Hwa Chia, Terence Buan Kiong Chua, Teresa Shu Zhen Tan, Poh Chong Chan, Kok Hian Tan
This study examined children's adherence to the Singapore Integrated 24-Hour Activity Guidelines for Early Childhood in infants, toddlers and preschoolers aged 0-6 years. A total of 901 caregivers, comprising 219 infants, 379 toddlers, and 303 preschoolers, provided information regarding their children's physical activity (PA), screen viewing time (SVT), and sleep durations on both weekdays and weekends. Meeting the 24-hour integrated activity guidelines was defined as follows: for infants ≥ 30 minutes per day of tummy time or floor-based play; zero SVT; total sleep of 14-17 hours per day for ages 0-3 months, 12-16 hours per day for ages 4-11 months; for toddlers ≥ 180 minutes of total PA per day; zero SVT under 2 years; <1 hour for ages 2 to less than 3 years; and a total sleep of 11-14 hours per day; for preschoolers ≥ 180 minutes of total PA per day; SVT <1 hour per day; total sleep of 10-13 hours per day for those aged 3-5 years, and 10-11 hours per day for 6-year-olds...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38400822/the-risk-of-developing-splanchnic-vein-thrombosis-in-acute-pancreatitis-increases-3%C3%A2-days-after-symptom-onset-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruben Zsolt Borbély, Eszter Ágnes Szalai, Bryan Mangalath Philip, Dalma Dobszai, Brigitta Teutsch, Ádám Zolcsák, Dániel Sándor Veres, Bálint Erőss, Bálint Gellért, Péter Jenő Hegyi, Péter Hegyi, Nándor Faluhelyi
BACKGROUND: Splanchnic vein thrombosis is a complication of acute pancreatitis (AP) and is likely often underdiagnosed. OBJECTIVES: We aimed to understand the time course and risk factors of splanchnic vein thrombosis in the early phase of AP. METHODS: A systematic search was conducted using the PRISMA guidelines (PROSPERO registration CRD42022367578). Inclusion criteria were appropriate imaging techniques in adult AP patients, studies that reported splanchnic vein thrombosis data from the early phase, and reliable information on the timing of imaging in relation to the onset of pancreatitis symptoms or hospital admission...
February 24, 2024: United European Gastroenterology Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38391875/superficial-venous-thrombosis-a-comprehensive-review
#18
REVIEW
Marco Mangiafico, Luca Costanzo
Superficial venous thrombosis (SVT), an inflammatory-thrombotic process of a superficial vein, is a relatively common event that may have several different underlying causes. This phenomenon has been generally considered benign, and its prevalence has been historically underestimated; the estimated incidence ranges from about 0.3 to 1.5 event per 1000 person-years, while the prevalence is approximately 3 to 11%, with different reports depending on the population studied. However, such pathology is not free of complications; indeed, it could extend to the deep circulation and embolize to pulmonary circulation...
February 19, 2024: Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38385329/plain-language-summary-of-the-safety-and-effectiveness-of-etripamil-for-atrioventricular-nodal-dependent-supraventricular-tachycardia-the-rapid-study
#19
REVIEW
James E Ip, Bruce S Stambler, David B Bharucha, Annette Green
WHAT IS THIS SUMMARY ABOUT?: This is a plain language summary of a clinical research study called RAPID. The study looked at the potential for how safe and effective etripamil was at stopping an episode of rapid heartbeats in people with atrioventricularnodal-dependent supraventricular tachycardia (AV-node-dependent SVT). An episode is used to describe the period of time when a person experiences an abnormally very fast heartbeat. This was done by comparing an investigational drug called etripamil with a placebo, each administered via a rapidly acting nasal spray...
February 22, 2024: Future Cardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38383981/prior-history-of-atrial-fibrillation-and-arrhythmic-outcomes-data-from-the-wearit-ii-prospective-registry
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ido Goldenberg, Arwa Younis, Scott McNitt, Helmut Klein, Ilan Goldenberg, Valentina Kutyifa
INTRODUCTION: Wearable cardioverter defibrillator (WCD) is utilized in patients with assumed but not yet confirmed risk for sudden cardiac death (SCD). Many of these patients also present with atrial fibrillation (AF). However, the rate of WCD-detected ventricular or atrial arrhythmia events in this specific high-risk cohort is not well understood. METHODS: In WEARIT-II, the cumulative probability of any sustained or nonsustained VT/VF (WCD-treated and nontreated), and atrial/supraventricular arrhythmias during WCD use was assessed using the Kaplan-Meier method by prior AF, with comparisons by the log-rank test...
February 21, 2024: Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology
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