Yanting Liang, Fengyao Liu, Han Yin, Xiaohe Shi, Yilin Chen, Haochen Wang, Yu Wang, Bingqing Bai, Yuting Liu, Quanjun Liu, Chao Wu, Xueju Yu, Huan Ma, Qingshan Geng
OBJECTIVES: To examine national trends in unhealthy lifestyle factors among adults with cardiovascular disease (CVD) in the United States (US) between 1999 and 2018. METHODS: We analyzed data from National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES), a nationally representative survey of participants with CVD who were aged ≥20 years, which was conducted between 1999 and 2000 and 2017-2018. CVD was defined as a self-report of congestive heart failure, coronary heart disease, angina, heart attack, or stroke...
2023: Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine