Jiashuo Chao, Shanshan Wang, Hao Wang, Nan Zhang, Yunchao Wang, Xu Yang, Chengpei Zhu, Cong Ning, Xinmu Zhang, Jingnan Xue, Longhao Zhang, Mingjian Piao, Mingming Wang, Xiaobo Yang, Ling Lu, Haitao Zhao
BACKGROUND: In clinical practice, some patients with advanced intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) cannot tolerate or refuse chemotherapy due to the toxicity, necessitating alternative treatments. PD-1 blockade combined with lenvatinib showed promising results in phase II studies with small sample size, but there is a lack of data on the routine use with this regimen. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the regimen in patients with advanced ICC, and to identify predictors for treatment response and prognosis...
October 3, 2023: Cancer Immunology, Immunotherapy: CII