keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34690315/the-relationship-between-degree-of-nasal-septum-deviation-with-sinonasal-structures-and-variations
#41
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Görkem Atsal, Emine Demir, Oben Yildirim, Deniz Tuna Edizer, Levent Olgun
We aimed to evaluate whether the nasal septum deviation affects the development of sinonasal structures. Patients who had undergone paranasal sinus computed tomography (PNS-CT) imaging due to nasal obstruction were divided into 3 groups according to the septal deviation angle; group I: 0° to 9°, group II: 10° to 15°, and group III: >15°. The features of sinonasal structures were recorded when evaluating PNS-CT. There were totally 234 patients, 119 patients in group I, 68 in group II, and 47 in group III...
July 2022: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34535221/creation-and-validation-of-a-radiological-checklist-for-functional-endoscopic-sinonasal-surgery-a-yo-ifos-initiative
#42
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christian Calvo-Henríquez, Byron Maldonado-Alvarado, Carlos Chiesa-Estomba, Miguel Mayo-Yáñez, Gabriel Martínez-Capoccioni, Jerome R Lechien, Alberto Ruano-Ravina, Cristóbal López-Cortijo, Carlos Martin-Martin
BACKGROUND: Functional endoscopic sinus surgery might lead to dangerous complications. Studying and analysing preoperative CT scans provides surgeons with a precise knowledge of their patient's anatomy, thus reducing the risk of potential complications. Checklists highlighting key anatomical areas have been published and proven useful. However, none of these are widely accepted or systematically used in daily practice. OBJECTIVE: In this paper, the rhinology group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Otorhinolaryngological Societies (YO-IFOS) aim to create and validate a new checklist designed to be fast and user friendly for daily practice...
September 2021: Acta otorrinolaringologica española
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34413140/x-linked-recessive-tlr7-deficiency-in-1-of-men-under-60-years-old-with-life-threatening-covid-19
#43
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Takaki Asano, Bertrand Boisson, Fanny Onodi, Daniela Matuozzo, Marcela Moncada-Velez, Majistor Raj Luxman Maglorius Renkilaraj, Peng Zhang, Laurent Meertens, Alexandre Bolze, Marie Materna, Sarantis Korniotis, Adrian Gervais, Estelle Talouarn, Benedetta Bigio, Yoann Seeleuthner, Kaya Bilguvar, Yu Zhang, Anna-Lena Neehus, Masato Ogishi, Simon J Pelham, Tom Le Voyer, Jérémie Rosain, Quentin Philippot, Pere Soler-Palacín, Roger Colobran, Andrea Martin-Nalda, Jacques G Rivière, Yacine Tandjaoui-Lambiotte, Khalil Chaïbi, Mohammad Shahrooei, Ilad Alavi Darazam, Nasrin Alipour Olyaei, Davood Mansouri, Nevin Hatipoğlu, Figen Palabiyik, Tayfun Ozcelik, Giuseppe Novelli, Antonio Novelli, Giorgio Casari, Alessandro Aiuti, Paola Carrera, Simone Bondesan, Federica Barzaghi, Patrizia Rovere-Querini, Cristina Tresoldi, Jose Luis Franco, Julian Rojas, Luis Felipe Reyes, Ingrid G Bustos, Andres Augusto Arias, Guillaume Morelle, Kyheng Christèle, Jesús Troya, Laura Planas-Serra, Agatha Schlüter, Marta Gut, Aurora Pujol, Luis M Allende, Carlos Rodriguez-Gallego, Carlos Flores, Oscar Cabrera-Marante, Daniel E Pleguezuelo, Rebeca Pérez de Diego, Sevgi Keles, Gokhan Aytekin, Ozge Metin Akcan, Yenan T Bryceson, Peter Bergman, Petter Brodin, Daniel Smole, C I Edvard Smith, Anna-Carin Norlin, Tessa M Campbell, Laura E Covill, Lennart Hammarström, Qiang Pan-Hammarström, Hassan Abolhassani, Shrikant Mane, Nico Marr, Manar Ata, Fatima Al Ali, Taushif Khan, András N Spaan, Clifton L Dalgard, Paolo Bonfanti, Andrea Biondi, Sarah Tubiana, Charles Burdet, Robert Nussbaum, Amanda Kahn-Kirby, Andrew L Snow, Jacinta Bustamante, Anne Puel, Stéphanie Boisson-Dupuis, Shen-Ying Zhang, Vivien Béziat, Richard P Lifton, Paul Bastard, Luigi D Notarangelo, Laurent Abel, Helen C Su, Emmanuelle Jouanguy, Ali Amara, Vassili Soumelis, Aurélie Cobat, Qian Zhang, Jean-Laurent Casanova
Autosomal inborn errors of type I IFN immunity and autoantibodies against these cytokines underlie at least 10% of critical COVID-19 pneumonia cases. We report very rare, biochemically deleterious X-linked TLR7 variants in 16 unrelated male individuals aged 7 to 71 years (mean: 36.7 years) from a cohort of 1,202 male patients aged 0.5 to 99 years (mean: 52.9 years) with unexplained critical COVID-19 pneumonia. None of the 331 asymptomatically or mildly infected male individuals aged 1.3 to 102 years (mean: 38...
August 19, 2021: Science Immunology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34117866/aim2-driven-inflammasome-activation-in-heart-failure
#44
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zsófia Onódi, Mihály Ruppert, Dániel Kucsera, Alex Ali Sayour, Viktória E Tóth, Gábor Koncsos, Julianna Novák, Gábor B Brenner, András Makkos, Tamás Baranyai, Zoltán Giricz, Anikó Görbe, Przemyslaw Leszek, Mariann Gyöngyösi, Iván G Horváth, Rainer Schulz, Béla Merkely, Péter Ferdinandy, Tamás Radovits, Zoltán V Varga
AIMS: Interleukin-1β (IL-1β) is an important pathogenic factor in cardiovascular diseases including chronic heart failure (HF). The CANTOS trial highlighted that inflammasomes as primary sources of IL-1 β are promising new therapeutic targets in cardiovascular diseases. Therefore, we aimed to assess inflammasome activation in failing hearts to identify activation patterns of inflammasome subtypes as sources of IL-1β. METHODS AND RESULTS: Out of the four major inflammasome sensors tested, expression of the inflammasome protein absent in melanoma 2 (AIM2) and NLR family CARD domain-containing protein 4 (NLRC4) increased in human HF regardless of the aetiology (ischaemic or dilated cardiomyopathy), while the NLRP1/NALP1 and NLRP3 (NLR family, pyrin domain containing 1 and 3) inflammasome showed no change in HF samples...
November 22, 2021: Cardiovascular Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34078403/interleukin-24-regulates-mucosal-remodeling-in-inflammatory-bowel-diseases
#45
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Ónody, Apor Veres-Székely, Domonkos Pap, Réka Rokonay, Beáta Szebeni, Erna Sziksz, Franz Oswald, Gábor Veres, Áron Cseh, Attila J Szabó, Ádám Vannay
BACKGROUND: Recently, increased interleukin (IL)-24 expression has been demonstrated in the colon biopsies of adult patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). However, the role of IL-24 in the pathomechanism of IBD is still largely unknown. METHODS: Presence of IL-24 was determined in the samples of children with IBD and in the colon of dextran sodium sulfate (DSS) treated mice. Effect of inflammatory factors on IL24 expression was determined in peripheral blood (PBMCs) and lamina propria mononuclear cells (LPMCs)...
June 2, 2021: Journal of Translational Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33794612/-analysis-of-correlation-between-the-pneumatization-degree-of-paranasal-sinuses-and-skull-base-and-spontaneous-cerebrospinal-fluid-rhinorrhea
#46
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fangyu Cai, Dong Dong, Yulin Zhao
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the pneumatization degree of paranasal sinuses and skull base and the incidence of spontaneous cerebrospinal fluid rhinorrhea (SCSFR). Methods: Date of 107 patients with SCSFR were reviewed retrospectively. Using CT scans, investigator evaluated the pneumatization degree of paranasal sinuses and skull base, and compared classifications of various imaging characteristics between SCSFR group(case group) and nasal septum deviation group(control group), including frontal cells, Onodi cell, lateral recess of sphenoid sinus (LRSS), pneumatization of anterior clinoid process and pneumatization of posterior clinoid process...
March 2021: Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology, Head, and Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33794542/sphenoid-sinus-pneumatization-and-septation-patterns-in-a-hispanic-population
#47
JOURNAL ARTICLE
José Luis Treviño-Gonzalez, Félix Maldonado-Chapa, Joel Adrián Becerra-Jimenez, Germán Armando Soto-Galindo, Josefina Alejandra Morales-Del Angel
INTRODUCTION: Pneumatization of the sphenoid sinus (SS) varies widely among different ethnic groups. Information regarding the prevalence and significance of SS variants among Hispanic groups is limited. This study aims to describe and analyze pneumatization and septation patterns of the SS in a Hispanic population. METHODS: A total of 160 paranasal sinus computed tomographies were reviewed by a head and neck-specialized radiologist and 2 otolaryngologists. RESULTS: The postsellar and sellar types were the most frequent patterns of pneumatization observed, with a prevalence of 52...
April 1, 2021: ORL; Journal for Oto-rhino-laryngology and its related Specialties
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33714450/creation-and-validation-of-a-radiological-checklist-for-functional-endoscopic-sinonasal-surgery-a-yo-ifos-initiative
#48
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christian Calvo-Henríquez, Byron Maldonado-Alvarado, Carlos Chiesa-Estomba, Miguel Mayo-Yáñez, Gabriel Martínez-Capoccioni, Jerome R Lechien, Alberto Ruano-Ravina, Cristóbal López-Cortijo, Carlos Martin-Martin
BACKGROUND: Functional endoscopic sinus surgery might lead to dangerous complications. Studying and analysing preoperative CT scans provides surgeons with a precise knowledge of their patient's anatomy, thus reducing the risk of potential complications. Checklists highlighting key anatomical areas have been published and proven useful. However, none of these are widely accepted or systematically used in daily practice. OBJECTIVE: In this paper, the rhinology group of the Young-Otolaryngologists of the International Federations of Otorhinolaryngological Societies (YO-IFOS) aim to create and validate a new checklist designed to be fast and user friendly for daily practice...
March 10, 2021: Acta Otorrinolaringológica Española
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33692700/characterization-of-the-cdaa-diet-induced-non-alcoholic-steatohepatitis-model-sex-specific-differences-in-inflammation-fibrosis-and-cholesterol-metabolism-in-middle-aged-mice
#49
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dániel Kucsera, Viktória E Tóth, Dorottya Gergő, Imre Vörös, Zsófia Onódi, Anikó Görbe, Péter Ferdinandy, Zoltán V Varga
Background: The prevalence of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) rapidly increases with associated metabolic disorders such as dyslipidemia; therefore, NASH is now considered an independent risk factor of cardiovascular diseases. NASH displays sex-linked epidemiological, phenotypical, and molecular differences; however, little is known about the background of these sex-specific differences on the molecular level. Objectives: We aimed to assess sex-specific differences in the expression of inflammatory and fibrotic genes, as well as in cholesterol metabolism, focusing on the expression of Pcsk9 in several tissues in a mouse model of NASH that shows the typical features of the human condition...
2021: Frontiers in Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33614330/anatomical-variations-of-the-nasal-cavities-and-paranasal-sinuses-a-systematic-review
#50
REVIEW
Anna-Maria Papadopoulou, Dimosthenis Chrysikos, Alexandros Samolis, George Tsakotos, Theodore Troupis
The anatomy of the nasal cavities and paranasal sinuses is one of the most varied in the human body. The aim of this study is to review the prevalence of anatomical variations in the sinonasal area. This systematic review was conducted according to the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. We performed on PubMed a literature search from October 2004 until May 2020. The search strategy included the following keywords: ('paranasal sinus' OR 'frontal sinus' OR 'maxillary sinus' AND ('anatomical variants' OR 'anomalies'))...
January 15, 2021: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33613839/hemorrhage-in-onodi-cell-leading-to-traumatic-optic-neuropathy
#51
Aditi Mehta, Ramya Rathod, Chirag Ahuja, Manpreet Singh, Ramandeep S Virk
Traumatic optic neuropathy (TON) is an important cause of vision loss in the setting of cranial and/or facial trauma. Both direct and indirect variants exist, with the latter being more common. We describe the case of a young male presenting with loss of vision following trauma with an intact globe, an intraorbital foreign body, and Onodi cell hemorrhage. The challenges in diagnoses of type of TON, exact pathology, and management are discussed. We also highlight the role of thin section digital computed tomography imaging which is paramount for timely detection of subtle injuries and their management...
March 2021: Craniomaxillofacial Trauma & Reconstruction
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33613248/granulomatosis-with-polyangiitis-presenting-with-bilateral-orbital-apex-syndrome
#52
Yusuke Murai, Takuji Kurimoto, Sotaro Mori, Kaori Ueda, Mari Sakamoto, Kengo Akashi, Yuko Yamada-Nakanishi, Makoto Nakamura
We report a rare case of granulomatosis with polyangiitis (GPA) presenting with bilateral orbital apex syndrome (OAS). A 73-year-old woman with a history of endoscopic sinus surgery for ethmoidal sinusitis experienced a sudden decrease in visual acuity (VA) of both eyes. At the initial examination, her VA had decreased to 0.01 in the right eye and 0.03 in the left eye, and eye movement in both eyes was mildly limited in all directions. Visual field tests of both eyes showed a large central scotoma. Laboratory tests revealed an elevation of myeloperoxidase-anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibody...
January 2021: Case Reports in Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33584051/cone-beam-computed-tomography-analysis-of-sphenoid-sinus-pneumatization-and-relationship-with-neurovascular-structures
#53
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Najmeh Movahhedian, Maryam Paknahad, Fatemeh Abbasinia, Leila Khojatepour
Background: The sphenoid sinus is considered as the most variable pneumatized structure of the skull. Purpose: The aim of the present study was to determine the prevalence of the Onodi cell as well as to evaluate the relationship between the sphenoid sinus type of pneumatization and the presence of surrounding neurovascular protrusion using cone beam computed tomography (CBCT). Methods: The CBCT images of 500 patients/996 sides [203 males (40...
March 2021: Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33533916/sars-cov-2-induces-human-plasmacytoid-predendritic-cell-diversification-via-unc93b-and-irak4
#54
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fanny Onodi, Lucie Bonnet-Madin, Laurent Meertens, Léa Karpf, Justine Poirot, Shen-Ying Zhang, Capucine Picard, Anne Puel, Emmanuelle Jouanguy, Qian Zhang, Jérôme Le Goff, Jean-Michel Molina, Constance Delaugerre, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Ali Amara, Vassili Soumelis
Several studies have analyzed antiviral immune pathways in late-stage severe COVID-19. However, the initial steps of SARS-CoV-2 antiviral immunity are poorly understood. Here we have isolated primary SARS-CoV-2 viral strains and studied their interaction with human plasmacytoid predendritic cells (pDCs), a key player in antiviral immunity. We show that pDCs are not productively infected by SARS-CoV-2. However, they efficiently diversified into activated P1-, P2-, and P3-pDC effector subsets in response to viral stimulation...
April 5, 2021: Journal of Experimental Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33442685/sars-cov-2-induces-human-plasmacytoid-pre-dendritic-cell-diversification-via-unc93b-and-irak4
#55
Fanny Onodi, Lucie Bonnet-Madin, Laurent Meertens, Léa Karpf, Justine Poirot, Shen-Ying Zhang, Capucine Picard, Anne Puel, Emmanuelle Jouanguy, Qian Zhang, Jérôme Le Goff, Jean-Michel Molina, Constance Delaugerre, Jean-Laurent Casanova, Ali Amara, Vassili Soumelis
Several studies have analyzed antiviral immune pathways in late-stage severe COVID-19. However, the initial steps of SARS-CoV-2 antiviral immunity are poorly understood. Here, we have isolated primary SARS-CoV-2 viral strains, and studied their interaction with human plasmacytoid pre-dendritic cells (pDC), a key player in antiviral immunity. We show that pDC are not productively infected by SARS-CoV-2. However, they efficiently diversified into activated P1-, P2-, and P3-pDC effector subsets in response to viral stimulation...
January 8, 2021: bioRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33003159/unilateral-vision-loss-due-to-isolated-onodi-cell-mucocele
#56
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Elif Gozgec, Hayri Ogul
Onodi cell mucocele is a rare, benign, cystic, destructive and expansive lesion. While the sphenoid sinus mucocele is 1% to 2%, onodi cell mucocele is very rare. Because of its direct mass compression effect, its proximity to the orbital apex may cause many symptoms such as loss of vision, eye movements, and exophthalmus. Imaging methods have an important priority in diagnosis. It also plays a crucial role in planning treatment quickly and guiding the surgeon. Surgical excision is performed in the treatment, usually with an endonasal approach...
June 1, 2021: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32850139/transsphenoidal-optic-canal-decompression-for-traumatic-optic-neuropathy-assisted-by-a-computed-tomography-image-postprocessing-technique
#57
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J Li, Q S Ran, B Hao, X Xu, H F Yuan
The endoscopic transethmoidal approach is favored for the lack of external scars, a wide field of view, and rapid recovery time. But the effect of iatrogenic trauma should not be ignored due to the removal of the uncinate process and anterior and posterior ethmoidal sinus. Anatomically, the optic nerve is close to the sphenoid sinus and Onodi cell. In order to preserve the uncinate process and ethmoidal sinus, we perform endoscopic transsphenoidal optic canal decompression (ETOCD), which is less invasive. However, the anatomy of sphenoid sinus is quite variable, and the anatomical landmarks are rare...
2020: Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32827678/systematic-analysis-of-different-pluripotent-stem-cell-derived-cardiac-myocytes-as-potential-testing-model-for-cardiocytoprotection
#58
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J Pálóczi, Á Szántai, J Kobolák, I Bock, E Ruivo, B Kiss, R Gáspár, J Pipis, I Ocsovszki, Z Táncos, A Fehér, A Dinnyés, Z Onódi, R Madonna, P Ferdinandy, A Görbe
INTRODUCTION: Stem cell-derived cardiac myocytes are potential sources for testing cardiocytoprotective molecules against ischemia/reperfusion injury in vitro. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Here we performed a systematic analysis of two different induced pluripotent stem cell lines (iPSC 3.4 and 4.1) and an embryonic stem cell (ESC) line-derived cardiac myocytes at two different developmental stages. Cell viability in simulated ischemia/reperfusion (SI/R)-induced injury and a known cardiocytoprotective NO-donor, S-nitroso-n-acetylpenicillamine (SNAP) was tested...
August 19, 2020: Vascular Pharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32754243/imaging-analysis-of-onodi-cells-on-cone-beam-computed-tomography
#59
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ibrahim K Ali, Kaustubh Sansare, Freny Karjodkar, Mohd Saalim
Introduction  Onodi cells are the most posterior ethmoid air cells, and extend superolaterally to the sphenoid sinus. The identification of Onodi cells is essential to because they can have some significant anatomic variations and relationships to vital adjacent structures, like the optic canal, the sphenoid sinus, and the internal carotid artery. Objective  The present study aimed to assess the prevalence of Onodi cells and their position with respect to sphenoid sinus. To the authors' best knowledge, this is the first study that uses cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) to assess the prevalence and position of Onodi cells...
July 2020: International Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32635741/radiologic-analysis-of-balloon-sinuplasty-in-a-human-cadaver-model-observed-effects-on-sinonasal-anatomy
#60
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Erin M Lopez, Zainab Farzal, Meghan Norris, Michael W Canfarotta, Andrew K Pappa, Griffin D Santarelli, Stephen C Hernandez, Brian D Thorp, Brent A Senior, Adam M Zanation, Charles S Ebert, Julia S Kimbell, Adam J Kimple
BACKGROUND: Balloon sinuplasty is increasingly used in the outpatient clinic for treatment of chronic rhinosinusitis, but radiologic analysis of its effects on sinonasal anatomy is largely uncharacterized in the known literature. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to examine the anatomic effects of balloon sinuplasty in a cadaveric model. METHODS: Five fresh cadaver heads underwent sequential endoscopic balloon dilation of maxillary ostia, frontal recess outflow tracts, and sphenoid ostia bilaterally by fellowship-trained rhinologists...
January 2021: American Journal of Rhinology & Allergy
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