keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38240292/capacity-assessments-and-the-assessment-of-voluntariness-in-the-context-of-maid-legislation-the-role-and-responsibility-of-psychiatrists
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Grainne Neilson, Gary Chaimowitz, Alison Freeland, Mark Lachmann, Nickie Mathew, Lauren Riggin
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 19, 2024: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38232948/informed-consent-to-psychedelic-assisted-psychotherapy-ethical-considerations
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrew Lee, Daniel Rosenbaum, Daniel Z Buchman
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
January 17, 2024: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38219049/mental-health-care-for-people-who-identify-as-two-spirit-lesbian-gay-bisexual-transgender-and-or-queer-2slgbtq
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Albina Veltman, Tara La Rose, Gary Chaimowitz
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 2024: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38193199/-evaluation-of-the-factorial-structure-and-psychometric-qualities-of-the-pandemic-fatigue-scale-among-quebec-adult-population
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jacques D Marleau, Elsa Landaverde, Mélissa Généreux
OBJECTIVE: The objective of the study is to evaluate the factorial structure and the psychometric qualities of the Pandemic Fatigue Scale among the Quebec adult population. METHOD: The data analyzed come from a web survey conducted in October 2021 among 10 368 adults residing in Quebec. The scale's factor structure and invariance by gender, age and language used to complete the questionnaire were tested using confirmatory factor analyses. Convergent and divergent validity were also assessed...
January 9, 2024: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38179680/a-retrospective-cohort-analysis-of-mental-health-related-emergency-department-visits-among-veterans-and-non-veterans-residing-in-ontario-canada
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kate St Cyr, Peter Smith, Paul Kurdyak, Heidi Cramm, Alice B Aiken, Alyson Mahar
OBJECTIVES: Emergency departments (EDs) are a vital part of healthcare systems, at times acting as a gateway to community-based mental health (MH) services. This may be particularly true for veterans of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police who were released prior to 2013 and the Canadian Armed Forces, as these individuals transition from federal to provincial healthcare coverage on release and may use EDs because of delays in obtaining a primary care provider. We aimed to estimate the hazard ratio (HR) of MH-related ED visits between veterans and non-veterans residing in Ontario, Canada: (1) overall; and by (2) sex; and (3) length of service...
January 5, 2024: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38175947/novel-quality-control-metric-for-the-pharmacotherapy-of-major-depressive-disorder-measuring-guideline-concordance-and-its-impact-on-symptom-severity
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mason T Breitzig, Fan He, Lan Kong, Guodong Liu, Daniel A Waschbusch, Jeff D Yanosky, Erika F H, Duanping Liao
Objective: Studies suggest that people with major depressive disorder (MDD) often receive treatment that is not concordant with practice guidelines. To evaluate this, we (1) developed a guideline concordance algorithm for MDD pharmacotherapy (GCA-8), (2) scored it using clinical data, and (3) compared its explanation of patient-reported symptom severity to a traditional concordance measure. Methods: This study evaluated 1,403 adults (67% female, 85% non-Hispanic/Latino White, mean age 43 years) with non-psychotic MDD (per ICD-10 codes), from the Penn State Psychiatry Clinical Assessment and Rating Evaluation System (PCARES) registry (visits from February 1, 2015, to April 13, 2021)...
January 3, 2024: Journal of Clinical Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38174363/changes-in-media-reporting-quality-and-suicides-following-national-media-engagement-on-responsible-reporting-of-suicide-in-canada
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mark Sinyor, Daniella Ekstein, Nivetha Prabaharan, Lisa Fiksenbaum, Caroline Vandermeer, Ayal Schaffer, Jane Pirkis, Marnin J Heisel, Benjamin I Goldstein, Donald A Redelmeier, Paul Taylor, Thomas Niederkrotenthaler
OBJECTIVE: Responsible media reporting is an accepted strategy for preventing suicide. In 2015, suicide prevention experts launched a media engagement initiative aimed at improving suicide-related reporting in Canada; its impact on media reporting quality and suicide deaths is unknown. METHOD: This pre-post observational study examined changes in reporting characteristics in a random sample of suicide-related articles from major publications in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) media market...
January 4, 2024: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38167998/associations-between-externalizing-behavior-problems-and-risky-sexual-behaviors-in-adolescence-attachment-as-a-mediator
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Danyka Therriault, Jean-Pascal Lemelin, Jean Toupin, Alexa Martin-Storey, Michèle Déry
INTRODUCTION: Risky sexual behaviors in adolescence are associated with negative health and psychological functioning outcomes. Although the association between behavior problems and risky sexual behaviors is well established, addressing these problems requires understanding the mechanisms that help explain this association. Adolescent attachment, while related to risky sexual behavior, has not been extensively explored as an outcome of childhood externalizing problems. The two objectives of this study were to explore the links between parental and peer attachment and risky sexual behaviors and to examine the mediating effect of attachment on the links between behavior problems and risky sexual behaviors...
January 3, 2024: Journal of Adolescence
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38159958/effectiveness-of-co-op-group-intervention-for-children-with-developmental-coordination-disorder-single-case-experimental-design-study-protocol
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emmanuel Madieu, Pierre-Yves Therriault, Noémi Cantin, Amaria Baghdadli
INTRODUCTION: With the Cognitive Orientation to daily Occupational Performance (CO-OP) approach, children with developmental coordination disorder learn to use a problem-solving strategy to deal with their motor difficulties and perform daily activities of their choice. Therapists use guided discovery to enable children to find their own solutions. Although CO-OP is recommended in a group setting, studies are needed to support its effectiveness. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: A single-case study design with multiple baselines across participants and four systematic replications will be used...
December 30, 2023: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38155429/comparing-methods-of-seizure-response-monitoring-during-electroconvulsive-therapy
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Timothy Hierlihy, Gerald Mugford, Weldon Bonnell, Mohamed A Mekawy
OBJECTIVE: Electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) is used to treat several mental illnesses. Seizure duration is used to determine if the administered stimulus was adequate. Duration is estimated by electroencephalogram (EEG) interpretation and/or observed motor response (OMR). Neither method is considered the gold standard. This study investigated the relationship between the 2 methods. The hypothesis was that both EEG and OMR would be significantly positively correlated. Previous researchers have suggested that the 2 methods resulted in different estimates...
December 28, 2023: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38151919/screen-time-and-socioemotional-and-behavioural-difficulties-among-indigenous-children-in-canada
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sawayra Owais, Maria B Ospina, Camron Ford, Troy Hill, Calan D Savoy, Ryan Van Lieshout
OBJECTIVES: To describe screen time levels and determine their association with socioemotional and behavioural difficulties among preschool-aged First Nations, Métis, and Inuit children. METHOD: Data were taken from the Aboriginal Children's Survey, a nationally representative survey of 2-5-year-old Indigenous children in Canada. Socioemotional and behavioural difficulties were defined using parent/guardian reports on the Strengths and Difficulties Questionnaire...
December 27, 2023: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38116645/the-effects-of-cognitive-ability-mental-health-and-self-quarantining-on-functional-ability-of-older-adults-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-results-from-the-canadian-longitudinal-study-on-aging
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Madeline A Gregory, Morgan J Schaeffer, Jennifer T H Reeves, Lauren E Griffith, Christina Wolfson, Nicole E Basta, Jacqueline M McMillan, Susan Kirkland, Parminder Raina, Theone S E Paterson
OBJECTIVES: Determine whether levels of anxiety and depression, cognitive ability, and self-quarantining during and prior to the pandemic predict decreases in perceived functional ability. DESIGN AND SETTING: Longitudinal data collected from the Canadian Longitudinal Study on Aging (CLSA) COVID-19 Questionnaire Study (2020) and core CLSA study (Follow-Up 1; 2014-2018). PARTICIPANTS: 17 541 CLSA participants. MEASUREMENTS: Self-quarantining behaviours from questionnaires administered at Baseline (April 2020), Monthly, and Exit (December 2020) time points of the CLSA COVID-19 Questionnaire Study, levels of anxiety and depression at Baseline, perceived change in functional ability at Exit, and performance on neuropsychological tests (Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Task, Mental Alternation Task, Animal Fluency Test) and functional ability (Older Americans Resources and Services [OARS] Multidimensional Assessment Questionnaire) from the core CLSA study...
December 20, 2023: Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry and Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38115689/heat-resilience-and-severe-persistent-mental-illness
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samantha Green, Daniel Rosenbaum, Michaela Beder
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
December 19, 2023: Canadian Journal of Psychiatry. Revue Canadienne de Psychiatrie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38034412/trajectories-of-oppositional-defiant-disorder-severity-from-adolescence-to-young-adulthood-and-substance-use-mental-health-and-behavioral-problems
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bonnie J Leadbeater, Gabriel J Merrin, Alejandra Contreras, Megan E Ames
BACKGROUND: Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is a disruptive behavioral disorder; however, increasing evidence emphasizes irritable mood as a primary symptom of ODD. OBJECTIVES: This study investigated whether heterogeneous groups (classes) of individuals can be differentiated based on ODD sub-dimensions (irritability and defiance) or on overall ODD symptoms longitudinally. We also examine associations between ODD trajectory class and comorbid substance use (heavy episodic drinking, cannabis use), mental health (depression and anxiety) and behavioral symptoms (ADHD, aggression and substance use) in both adolescence and young adulthood (controlling for adolescent levels of each of these concerns)...
November 2023: Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38034411/a-follow-up-on-the-best-interests-of-the-child
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
John D McLennan
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
November 2023: Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38034410/community-physician-perceptions-of-managing-complex-child-and-adolescent-psychiatric-patients-a-self-determination-theory-perspective
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Adam Neufeld, Abdul Rahman, Nneka Orakwue-Ononye
Children and adolescents with complex mental health needs often require a level of care that is unsustainable in tertiary settings. Yet, the psychological impact of this on community physicians, who are tasked with providing quality care to this population, is not well understood. Grounded in Self-Determination Theory (SDT), the present study explores how the challenges of caring for these patients is affecting community physicians' basic psychological needs (autonomy, competence, and relatedness) and intrinsic motivation...
November 2023: Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38034409/dr-raj-rasasingham
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lind Grant-Oyeye
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
November 2023: Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38034408/draft-author-guidelines-for-expanded-clinical-rounds-section
#38
EDITORIAL
(no author information available yet)
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
November 2023: Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38034407/discussant-distilling-symptom-heterogeneity-in-youth-with-odd-a-commentary-on-leadbeater-et-al-2023
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Brendan F Andrade
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
November 2023: Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38034406/clozapine-induced-myocarditis-and-subsequent-rechallenge-a-narrative-literature-review-and-case-report
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nadine Halawa, Mackenzie Armstrong, Sarah Fancy, Sabina Abidi
Clozapine is an antipsychotic medication that has been proven effective for the management of treatment-resistant schizophrenia (TRS). For some patients, it is the only medication that can improve disease burden and quality of life. Clozapine comes with various potentially serious adverse effects which may dissuade physicians from prescribing it despite its well-documented efficacy. One of these adverse effects is clozapine-induced myocarditis (CIM). Due to these risks, patients who undergo a clozapine rechallenge after CIM require close monitoring...
November 2023: Journal of the Canadian Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry
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