keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37802830/-research-progress-on-active-ingredients-of-animal-derived-traditional-chinese-medicine-in-treatment-of-allergic-rhinitis
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiang Chao, He Li, Tie-Shan Wang, Yan-Shu Pan
Allergic rhinitis(AR) is a common chronic inflammatory disease of the upper respiratory tract. Due to its high prevalence, high recurrence rate, and lack of a definitive cure, it is considered a global health issue by the World Health Organization. The pathogenesis of AR is complex and mainly involves B cells, helper T cells, eosinophils, basophils, macrophages, as well as the cytokines and inflammatory mediators they secrete. Clinical treatment primarily focuses on inhibiting inflammatory mediators such as histamine and leukotrienes...
September 2023: Zhongguo Zhong Yao za Zhi, Zhongguo Zhongyao Zazhi, China Journal of Chinese Materia Medica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37700607/torus-tubarius-hypertrophy-after-adenoidectomy
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zhi-Pan Teng, Qi Li, Xiao-Fei Shen
Backgrounds: Adenoidectomy is widely used to cure sleep-disordered breathing symptoms in children, torus tubarius hypertrophy (TTH) after adenoidectomy causing recurred snoring, sleep apnea, nasal obstruction, or mouth breathing was rarely reported, and the causes of TTH are still unclear. Objectives: To report a rare complication TTH after adenoidectomy, and the features of TTH. Material and Methods: A total of 36 pediatric patients with TTH diagnosed by our hospital from January 2017 to 2023 were included in this study...
September 12, 2023: Ear, Nose, & Throat Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37700429/hdac3-mediated-lncrna-zfas1-inhibited-il-13-induced-secretion-of-proinflammatory-cytokines-in-nasal-epithelial-cells-by-regulating-the-mir-7-5p-sirt1-pathway
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jiabin Zhan, Rui Li, Yi Ye, Jing Zheng, Gang Wang, Jinli Wu, Xin Wei, Min Zeng
Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a disease that is difficult to cure and accompanies the patient's life. Proinflammatory cytokines (GM-CSF and eotaxin) and MUC5AC are key mediators promoting AR progression. Herein, the function of lncRNA ZFAS1 in AR was investigated. Nasal epithelial cells (NECs) were subjected to 50 ng/mL IL-13 for 24 h to construct an AR cell model. The mRNA and protein expressions were assessed using qRT-PCR and western blot. The levels of GM-CSF, eotaxin, IL-1β, IL-6, TNF-α and MUC5AC in cell supernatant were examined by ELISA...
September 12, 2023: International Journal of Immunogenetics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37690236/inhibitory-effect-of-daphnetin-on-the-c48-80-induced-pseudo-allergic-reaction
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jingyu Zhang, Ling Hong, Ping Zhang, Yanjie Wang, Tie Hong
Pseudo-allergic reaction is an allergic reaction mediated by nonimmunoglobulin E (IgE), which does not require prior contact with antigen sensitization and directly leads to mast cell degranulation. Daphnetin (DAP) is known for its anti-inflammatory effects, but there are few studies on the effect of DAP on pseudo-allergy and its mechanism. To investigate the effect of DAP on pseudo-allergy and its mechanism, we inflicted pseudo-allergy on RBL-2H3 cells using C48/80 in vitro. Moreover, to assess the antipseudo-allergy effect of C48/80 in vivo, mouse models of local anaphylaxis, systemic anaphylaxis, and itch were used...
September 8, 2023: International Immunopharmacology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37629531/regulatory-t-cell-targeted-immunomodulatory-therapy-for-long-term-clinical-improvement-of-atopic-dermatitis-hypotheses-and-perspectives
#25
REVIEW
Dong-Ho Nahm
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronically relapsing inflammatory skin disorder characterized by itching and eczematous lesions. It is often associated with a personal or familial history of allergic diseases. Allergic inflammation induced by immunoglobulin E and T-helper type 2 (Th2) cell responses to common environmental agents has been suggested to play an essential role in AD pathogenesis. The standard therapies for AD, including topical or systemic agents, focus on controlling skin inflammation. Recently developed monoclonal antibody to interleukin-4 receptor alpha or Janus kinase inhibitors can provide significant clinical improvements in patients with AD by inhibiting Th2 cell-mediated skin inflammation...
August 1, 2023: Life
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37608105/quantitative-real-time-pcr-for-the-detection-of-allergenic-species-in-foods
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joana Costa, Caterina Villa, Isabel Mafra
Food allergy is an increasing challenge to public health, with widespread global distribution. With no cure for this pathology, the food-allergic individuals are forced to adopt food eviction measurements, relying on label information to avoid consuming the offending foods. To safeguard these individuals, the analytical methods based on real-time PCR approaches are currently faced as excellent tools to verify labeling compliance, aiding industry and regulatory agencies to efficiently manage food allergen control programs...
2023: Methods in Molecular Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37601135/comparative-effectiveness-and-safety-of-chinese-medicine-belly-button-application-for-childhood-diarrhea-a-bayesian-network-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#27
REVIEW
Zhi-Jun Bu, Yan-Ni Liu, Md Shahjalal, You-You Zheng, Cheng-Jiang Liu, Meng-Meng Ye, Jin-Yang Xu, Xin-Yao Peng, Xue-Hui Wang, Xu Chen, Jian-Ping Liu, Hui-Lan Liu, Zhao-Lan Liu
BACKGROUND: Chinese medicine belly button application (CMBBA) has been used to treat childhood diarrhea (CD) in several randomized controlled trials (RCTs), but its effectiveness and combination strategy still need to be clarified. Therefore, we aimed to evaluate the effectiveness, safety, and the optimal combination strategy of CMBBA in treating CD. METHODS: Up until January 2023, we searched for studies that met our inclusion criteria in six databases, including PubMed, the Cochrane Library, Chinese SinoMed, CNKI, VIP, and Wanfang...
2023: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37566757/-leukocytoclastic-vasculitis-as-an-adverse-effect-of-propylthiouracil-a-case-report
#28
José Santiago Cortés-Guzmán, Karen T Veloza, Juan D Domínguez, Alejandro Pinzón-Tovar
BACKGROUND: The most common cause of hyperthyroidism is Graves' disease. Propylthiouracil (PTU) is one of the drugs used to treat this disease. Leukocytoclastic vasculitis is described among dermatologic adverse effects of PTU. CASE REPORT: A 18-year-old woman, allergic to methimazole, developed a vasculitis associated to ANCAs with characteristics of leukocytoclastic vasculitis, associated to PTU treatment. She did not present systemic involvement. PTU treatment was suspended...
May 24, 2023: Revista Alergia Mexico: Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Mexicana de Alergia e Inmunología, A.C
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37498792/health-care-provider-knowledge-regarding-alpha-gal-syndrome-united-states-march-may-2022
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ann Carpenter, Naomi A Drexler, David W McCormick, Julie M Thompson, Gilbert Kersh, Scott P Commins, Johanna S Salzer
Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is an emerging, tick bite-associated immunoglobulin E-mediated allergic condition characterized by a reaction to the oligosaccharide galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal), which is found in mammalian meat and products derived from mammals, including milk, other dairy products, and some pharmaceutical products. Symptoms range from mild (e.g., a rash or gastrointestinal upset) to severe (anaphylaxis); onset typically occurs ≥2 hours after exposure to alpha-gal. No treatment or cure is currently available...
July 28, 2023: MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37498787/geographic-distribution-of-suspected-alpha-gal-syndrome-cases-united-states-january-2017-december-2022
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julie M Thompson, Ann Carpenter, Gilbert J Kersh, Tyler Wachs, Scott P Commins, Johanna S Salzer
Alpha-gal syndrome (AGS) is an emerging, tick bite-associated allergic condition characterized by a potentially life-threatening immunoglobulin E (IgE)-mediated hypersensitivity to galactose-alpha-1,3-galactose (alpha-gal), an oligosaccharide found in most nonprimate mammalian meat and products derived from these mammals. Specific symptoms and severity of AGS vary among persons, and no treatment or cure is currently available. During 2010-2018, more than 34,000 suspected cases of AGS were identified in the United States, but current knowledge of where cases occur is limited...
July 28, 2023: MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37482371/antibiotics-versus-placebo-for-acute-bacterial-conjunctivitis-findings-from-a-cochrane-systematic-review
#31
REVIEW
Su-Hsun Liu, Yu-Yen Chen, Ulugbek Nurmatov, Onno C P van Schayck, Irene C Kuo
PURPOSE: To summarize key findings from a Cochrane review of the benefits and safety of antibiotic therapy compared with placebo (or vehicle) for acute bacterial conjunctivitis. DESIGN: Systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: We included placebo-controlled randomized controlled trials (RCTs) that compared topical antibiotics with placebo. We followed Cochrane methods for trial selection, data extraction, risk of bias assessment, and evidence synthesis...
January 2024: American Journal of Ophthalmology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37480276/a-case-report-of-allergic-reaction-with-acute-facial-swelling-a-rare-complication-of-dental-acrylic-resin
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nami Obayashi, Tomoaki Shintani, Akiko Kamegashira, Hiroko Oka, Toshinori Ando, Rie Miyata, Hiroyuki Kawaguchi, Mikihito Kajiya
Resin components, such as methyl methacrylate (MMA) can cause allergic contact dermatitis (ACD). Allergic reactions to resin are usually delayed. Only a few studies have reported dental resin allergy with acute symptoms. Here, a case of ACD with acute facial swelling after dental treatment using resin material is reported. A 55-year-old woman with a history of periungual inflammation when using gel nail polish had repeated episodes of facial swelling after dental treatment with resin material. The resin temporary crown was removed, and symptoms were alleviated with antihistamines and corticosteroids...
July 2023: Journal of International Medical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37427238/liver-injury-the-therapeutic-dilemma-of-homeopathy-a-case-report-from-bangladesh
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Abhigan B Shrestha, Bikash Karki, Prakash Acharya, Shashwat Kafley, Nabaraj Shrestha, Shailendra Karki, Surya K Acharya
Despite the lack of scientific evidence supporting its effectiveness, homeopathic treatment is increasingly being used as a form of alternative medicine, with many people taking homeopathic remedies instead of drug therapies. It is based on the principle of 'like cures like', meaning that a remedy similar to the illness can be used to treat it. However, there have been several reports suggesting the risks of homeopathic remedies, among which homeopathy-induced liver injury is widely discussed. Here, we report a case of a 35-year-old well-oriented male patient with a typical clinical presentation of liver injury as presented by yellowish discoloration of sclera and skin along with generalized body itching following the use of homeopathic medicine for musculoskeletal pain...
July 2023: Annals of Medicine and Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37231959/mir-193b-3p-regulates-tlr4-expression-to-inhibit-inflammation-by-targeting-ets1-in-allergic-rhinitis
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yunlong Jing, Jiang Xie, Min Huang, Weiliang Zhao, Songliang Long, Sijun Zhao
INTRODUCTION: Allergic rhinitis (AR) is identified as a multifactorial disease caused by the interaction of genes and surroundings, which is difficult to cure. MicroRNAs were reported to be engaged in AR development. Here, we aimed to seek the anti-inflammatory effects and regulatory mechanism of miR-193b-3p in AR. METHODS: Mucosal tissues from AR patients and healthy volunteers were collected, and human nasal epithelial cells (HNECs) were treated with IL-13 to establish a cell model of AR...
May 23, 2023: International Archives of Allergy and Immunology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37225468/-clinical-efficasy-of-house-dust-mite-sublingual-immunotherapy-with-miticure-%C3%A2-tablets-in-115-paitents-for-3-years
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Atsushi Yuta, Yukiko Ogawa, Hideaki Kozaki, Takeshi Shimizu
UNLABELLED: We reported the results of three years of house dust mite sublingual immunotherapy with Miticure® tablets. METHODS: Subjects of 115 cases (63 males, median 12.9 years old, 74 children under 15 years old) were evaluated with Japanese Rhino-conjunctivitis Quality of Life Questionnaire No1 (JRQLQ No1) and visual analog scale (VAS) of 100mm length for rhino-ocular and general symptoms. Annual survey was conducted for three years. RESULTS: Symptoms in all items of 1 to 3 years later by JRQLQ No1 and VAS were significantly improved (p<0...
2023: Arerugī, [Allergy]
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37222754/-when-protective-gloves-do-not-protect-unexpected-findings-in-a%C3%A2-dental-assistant
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mariam Harmouche, Mustafa Kaplan, Elke Weisshaar
We report on a 38-year-old dental assistant who developed erythema and dryness of the skin of the hands 12 years after she had started the job. After healing for 3 months she developed eczema lesions on the body, especially on the back of the hands, arms, neck, and legs. Contact dermatitis was suspected. We diagnosed atopic dermatitis and allergic contact dermatitis to different thiurames and to three of the seven protective gloves she had worn professionally. Carbamates were identified in those protection gloves...
May 24, 2023: Dermatologie (Heidelb)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37025343/autism-in-turkey-demographics-behavior-problems-and-accompanying-medical-conditions-in-a-sample-of-turkish-youth-with-autism-spectrum-disorder
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ceymi Doenyas, Barış Ekici, Öykü Su Unay, İsmail Gönen, Burak Tatlı
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is an etiologically heterogeneous neurodevelopmental condition that eludes a single explanation or cure. Epidemiological studies reveal risk factors, relevant comorbidities, and behavioral correlates to reach a better understanding of ASD. To contribute such data from an understudied ASD population, this paper presents epidemiological data from a Turkish sample of individuals with ASD ( n  = 911, 748 boys (82.1%) and 163 girls (17.9%) between 1 and 18 years of age)...
2023: International Journal of Developmental Disabilities
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37020647/role-of-human-milk-oligosaccharide-metabolizing-bacteria-in-the-development-of-atopic-dermatitis-eczema
#38
REVIEW
Trisha Rahman, Prioty F Sarwar, Cassie Potter, Sarah S Comstock, Vanja Klepac-Ceraj
Despite affecting up to 20% of infants in the United States, there is no cure for atopic dermatitis (AD), also known as eczema. Atopy usually manifests during the first six months of an infant's life and is one predictor of later allergic health problems. A diet of human milk may offer protection against developing atopic dermatitis. One milk component, human milk oligosaccharides (HMOs), plays an important role as a prebiotic in establishing the infant gut microbiome and has immunomodulatory effects on the infant immune system...
2023: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36987958/-compliance-and-withdraw-reason-of-sublingual-immunotherapy-in-245-patients-with-allergic-rhinitis
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Caifeng Xia, Rong Yan, Quangui Wang
Objective: To investigate the compliance of patients with allergic rhinitis(AR) receiving sublingual immunotherapy and its influencing factors. Methods: The clinical data of 291 AR patients who received sublingual immunotherapy for dust mites at the First Hospital of Peking University from January 2016 to January 2018 were retrospectively analyzed, and their outpatient or telephone follow-up was conducted. For patients whose treatment time was less than 2 years, the time and reason for the loss were recorded, and the factors affecting their compliance were discussed from the aspects of gender, age, and education...
April 2023: Journal of Clinical Otorhinolaryngology, Head, and Neck Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36897696/investigating-the-mechanism-of-tongqiao-huoxue-decotion-in-the-treatment-of-allergic-rhinitis-based-on-network-pharmacology-and-molecular-docking-a-review
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fang Zhang, Jiani Wu, Qu Shen, Zhiling Chen, Zukang Qiao
Allergic rhinitis is prone to recurrence, and clinical treatments focus on control symptoms; however there is no radical cure. Our aim was to use network pharmacology and molecular docking to reveal the hub genes, biological functions, and signaling pathways of Tongqiao Huoxue decoction against allergic rhinitis. First, the chemical components and target genes of Tongqiao Huoxue decoction were obtained from the Traditional Chinese Medicine Systems Pharmacology database. Similarly, allergic rhinitis targets were screened using online Mendelian Inheritance In Man and GeneCards database...
March 10, 2023: Medicine (Baltimore)
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