keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38371881/editorial-colorectal-surgery-and-proctology-past-present-and-future
#1
EDITORIAL
Francesco Pata, Roberta Tutino, Arcangelo Picciariello, Francesco Cantarella
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2024: Frontiers in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38363007/the-development-of-a-cryptoglandular-anal-fistula-quality-of-life-scale-af-qol
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nusrat Iqbal, Laith Alrubaiy, Ailsa Hart, Rachel Siviter, Lynsay Wilson, Phil Tozer
AIM: Quality of life (QoL) is a crucial and core outcome in assessing the effectiveness of treatments for cryptoglandular anal fistula. Despite its extensive impact, there is a lack of patient-centred, disease-specific QoL measurement instruments of adequate quality. The aim of this study is to develop a disease-specific measurement instrument that can accurately measure QoL for patients with cryptoglandular anal fistula. METHOD: Semi-structured qualitative patient interviews and a systematic review of current instruments were used to generate items for the draft instrument...
February 16, 2024: Colorectal Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38198036/screening-for-precancerous-anal-lesions-linked-to-human-papillomaviruses-french-recommendations-for-clinical-practice
#3
REVIEW
L Spindler, I Etienney, L Abramowitz, V de Parades, F Pigot, L Siproudhis, J Adam, V Balzano, D Bouchard, N Bouta, M Bucau, A Carlo, J Chanal, C Charpentier, G Clifford, M Draullette, N Fathallah, V Ferré, J-F Fléjou, S Fouéré, T Higuero, L Kassouri, S Kurt, A Laurain, E Leclerc, Q Lepiller, A-C Lesage, D Mège, A Ménard, P Merle, P Mortreux, C Noël, H Péré, J-L Prétet, D Roland, G Staumont, L Tracanelli, L Vuitton, S Wylomanski, O Zaegel-Faucher
In France, about 2000 new cases of anal cancer are diagnosed annually. Squamous cell carcinoma is the most common histological type, mostly occurring secondary to persistent HPV16 infection. Invasive cancer is preceded by precancerous lesions. In addition to patients with a personal history of precancerous lesions and anal cancer, three groups are at very high risk of anal cancer: (i) men who have sex with men and are living with HIV, (ii) women with a history of high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesions (HSILs) or vulvar HPV cancer, and (iii) women who received a solid organ transplant more than 10 years ago...
January 10, 2024: Techniques in Coloproctology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38186509/giant-villous-adenoma-of-the-rectum-with-prolapse-case-report
#4
Iurii Munteanu, Munteanu Mihaela, Silvia Popescu, Iulian M Slavu, Anca Oprescu Macovei, Daniel Cochior
Colorectal polyps, frequently adenomas, are common in older adults, with villous adenomas being a notable subset due to their potential for significant malignancy risk. This case report highlights a rare instance of a giant villous adenoma in a 79-year-old female patient, challenging in both diagnosis and treatment. The patient, with a history of untreated essential arterial hypertension, was hospitalized for severe anemia following a massive rectal hemorrhage. An irreducible, prolapsed rectal mass was evident upon examination, and further investigations, including rectoscopy and abdominopelvic computed tomography scan, confirmed a villous adenoma with severe dysplasia...
December 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38174849/injection-sclerotherapy-for-the-treatment-of-haemorrhoids-in-anticoagulated-patients
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
P Batra, A O'Connor, J Walmsley, W Baraza, A Sharma
BACKGROUND: Symptomatic haemorrhoids (SH) are a common condition; however, conventional outpatient treatment, including rubber band ligation, is contraindicated in patients receiving concurrent anticoagulation. Injection sclerotherapy (IST) has been proposed as a treatment option for these patients. METHODS: A retrospective review of case notes was performed in a colorectal surgery department that sits alongside a tertiary cardiothoracic surgical unit. Patients treated with an IST for SH between 1 April 2014 and 30 November 2021 were identified...
January 4, 2024: Annals of the Royal College of Surgeons of England
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38152343/editorial-advances-in-proctology-and-colorectal-surgery
#6
EDITORIAL
Marta Goglia, Mario Trompetto, Alberto Realis Luc, Giuseppe Clerico, Gaetano Gallo
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2023: Frontiers in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37901727/efficacy-of-ileus-tube-combined-with-meglumine-diatrizoate-in-treating-postoperative-inflammatory-bowel-obstruction-after-surgery
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wen Yang, Jing Pu
BACKGROUND: Early postoperative inflammatory small bowel obstruction (EPISBO) is easy to be complicated after colorectal cancer surgery. Both intestinal obstruction catheter and meglumine can treat EPISBO. AIM: To investigate the efficacy of an intestinal obstruction tube combined with meglumine diazo in treating EPISBO of colorectal cancer. METHODS: Data from 60 patients with colorectal cancer and intestinal obstruction admitted to the Proctology Department of our hospital from April 2018 to May 2022 were collected and analyzed and divided into three cohorts according to different treatment regimens...
September 27, 2023: World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37889959/take-a-selfie-optimizing-surgeon-patient-interactions-in-proctologic-disease-record-keeping-among-gen-z-and-millennial-patients
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cristopher Varela
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
October 26, 2023: Diseases of the Colon and Rectum
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37878465/anal-monkeypox-disease-description-of-65-cases
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Benjamin Le Vavasseur, Sihem Bendaoud, Sarah Taieb, Beate Heym, Saliha Ysmael Dahlouk, Eloise Leclerc, Antonin Metaye, Bernard Bessanguem, Josée Bourguignon, Milad Taouk, Anne Gabarre, Stéphane Marot, Sarah Tepper, Olivier Lidove, Isabelle Etienney
BACKGROUND: Monkeypox is a zoonosis endemic in Africa caused by three orthopoxvirus clades. Knowledge of the disease is limited, but a worldwide outbreak declared in April 2022 involving a new route of transmission. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to describe anal symptoms and outcomes in patients suffering from Monkeypox infection attending an emergency proctology unit in Paris. DESIGN: This was an observational study. SETTING: We reported anal symptoms of all consecutive patients with monkeypox anal infection in a single proctology center between 6/16/2022 and7/262022...
October 23, 2023: Diseases of the Colon and Rectum
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37646885/otsc-proctology-clip-as-appropriate-treatment-for-complicated-anorectal-fistula
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sabine Hannes, Maxim Kochergin, Jasmin Al-Haidary, Thorsten Götze, Nils Habbe
PURPOSE: Evaluation of the effectiveness and tolerability of the application of an OTSC (Ovesco Endoscopy AG Tuebingen, Germany) Proctology clip as an innovative strategy of anorectal fistulae closure when established treatment strategies had already failed or were not feasible. METHODS: Retrospective single-center study including consecutive patients treated between March 2014 and March 2016 with the OTSC Proctology system for anorectal fistula closure, including one rectovaginal and one rectourethral fistula...
August 30, 2023: International Journal of Colorectal Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37389238/research-trends-on-artificial-intelligence-and-endoscopy-in-digestive-diseases-a-bibliometric-analysis-from-1990-to-2022
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ren-Chun Du, Yao-Bin Ouyang, Yi Hu
BACKGROUND: Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has been widely used in gastrointestinal endoscopy examinations. AIM: To comprehensively evaluate the application of AI-assisted endoscopy in detecting different digestive diseases using bibliometric analysis. METHODS: Relevant publications from the Web of Science published from 1990 to 2022 were extracted using a combination of the search terms "AI" and "endoscopy". The following information was recorded from the included publications: Title, author, institution, country, endoscopy type, disease type, performance of AI, publication, citation, journal and H-index...
June 14, 2023: World Journal of Gastroenterology: WJG
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37289120/-novelties-in-proctology-8-key-messages
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vincent De Parades
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 2023: La Revue du Praticien
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37289118/-management-of-secondary-lesions-in-ano-perineal-crohn-s-disease
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nadia Fathallah, Amine Alam, Liza Kassouri, Amélie Barré, Lucas Spindler, Vincent De Parades
MANAGEMENT OF SECONDARY LESIONS IN ANO-PERINEAL CROHN'S DISEASE. Anoperineal involvement in Crohn's disease is common and affects around 1/3 of patients during their disease. It constitutes a pejorative factor with an increased risk of permanent colostomy and proctectomy and is associated with a major deterioration in quality of life. Secondary anal lesions in Crohn's disease are fistulas and abscesses. They are difficult to treat and often recurrent. A multidisciplinary medico-surgical management in several stages is essential...
March 2023: La Revue du Praticien
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37267975/current-therapy-of-cryptoglandular-anal-fistula-gold-standards-and-alternative-methods
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stefan Fritz, Christoph Reissfelder, Dieter Bussen
Cryptoglandular anal fistulas are one of the most common colorectal diseases and occur with an incidence of about 20/100,000. Anal fistulas are defined as an inflammatory junction between the anal canal and the perianal skin. They develop from an abscess or chronic infection of the anorectum. Surgical treatment of the disease is the method of choice. Even when treating an acute abscess, its cause should be sought at the same time. If there is a connection to the anal canal without affecting relevant parts of the sphincter muscles, primary fistulotomy should be performed...
June 2023: Zentralblatt Für Chirurgie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37217636/practice-of-proctology-among-general-surgery-residents-and-young-specialists-in-italy-a-snapshot-survey
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carlo Alberto Manzo, Alfredo Annicchiarico, Sayali Valiyeva, Arcangelo Picciariello, Gaetano Gallo, Gabriele Bislenghi
Anal diseases are very common and, in most of the cases, require surgery of minor or medium complexity, and, therefore, are among the most accessible diseases for surgeons in training. Aim of this study is to investigate the status of the training in proctology in Italy. A 31-items questionnaire was administered to residents and young specialists (≤ 2 years) in general surgery, using mailing lists, and the social media accounts of the Italian Society of Colorectal Surgery. Answers from 338 respondents (53...
May 22, 2023: Updates in Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37212926/preoperative-predictors-of-success-after-transvaginal-rectocoele-repair
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Linda Ferrari, Karina Cuinas, Alison Hainsworth, Amir Darakhshan, Alexis Schizas, Cornelius Kelleher, Andrew Brian Williams
PURPOSE: Determine predictors of success for transvaginal rectocoele repair (TVRR). Primary aim is to establish predictors of successful treatment analysing patients' characteristics, baseline symptoms, pelvic floor test results and pre-operative conservative treatment. METHODS: Retrospective single institution study in a tertiary referral centre for pelvic floor disorders. 207 patients underwent TVRR for symptomatic rectocoele. Information about symptoms related to obstructive defaecation, anal incontinence and vaginal prolapse, results of pelvic floor investigations, multimodality conservative management and variation in surgical technique have been recorded...
May 22, 2023: Techniques in Coloproctology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37194779/c-reactive-protein-as-postoperative-complications-predictor-of-colorectal-surgeries
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Isaac Jose Felippe Correa Neto, Victor Keniti Gomes Nishiyama, Cláudia Theis, Gabriela Schelle, Amanda Gambi Robles, Laercio Robles
BACKGROUND: The use of inflammatory markers in order to accurate the diagnosis, decrease the reoperation rate and enable earlier interventions during the postoperative period of a colorectal surgery is increasingly necessary, with the purpose of reducing morbimortality, nosocomial infections, costs and time of a readmission. OBJECTIVE: To analyze C-reactive protein level on the third postoperative day of an elective colorectal surgery and compare the marks between reoperated and non-reoperated patients and to establish a cutoff value to predict or avoid surgical reoperations...
2023: Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37086291/proctitis-in-patients-with-monkeypox-infection-a-single-center-analysis-of-42-consecutive-cases-from-a-multidisciplinary-observational-study-on-monkeypox-proctitis
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
J Guevara-Martínez, F Prieto La-Noire, P Arteaga-Asensio, I Pascual-Miguelañez, R Moraes Souza, M Quiles, M Montes, C Fondevila, M Álvarez-Gallego
BACKGROUND: The current monkeypox (MP) virus outbreak was declared an international emergency in July 2022. The aim of this report is to describe our initial experience with patients with MP, focusing on proctitis. METHODS: We conducted an observational study between 20 May and 31 July 2022, on patients with MP at a reference tertiary center in Madrid, Spain. A descriptive analysis on MP was performed, focusing on its characteristics, symptoms, diagnosis, and outcomes...
April 22, 2023: Techniques in Coloproctology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36967451/clinical-characteristics-of-phenotypes-of-fecal-incontinence
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
M E Knol, E Bastiaannet, M C DeRuiter, H S Snijders, J T M van der Heyden, C I M Baeten
PURPOSE: Fecal incontinence (FI) is common, but its etiology is complex with large knowledge gaps. Several phenotypes of FI are known, but the phenotype is often not decisive in the chosen therapy. In this study we aimed to assess the association of the clinical characteristics of patients with FI and the various phenotypes, in order to establish a targeted clinical treatment decision tree. METHODS: We retrospectively studied the charts of patients with FI, who visited our institute from January 2018 until December 2020...
June 2023: Techniques in Coloproctology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36756717/anogenital-symptoms-and-lesions-in-a-series-of-20-patients-infected-with-monkeypox-virus
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samia Rekik, Diane Le Pluart, Valentine Ferré, Charlotte Charpentier, Anne Laurain, Jade Ghosn, Laurent Abramowitz
AIM: Monkeypox virus (MPXV) has been spreading in many European countries, the USA and Canada since May 2022. General symptoms, skin and anoperineal lesions have been reported. Anal pain is often reported, but anal canal lesions have yet to be described in these patients. The aim of this study was to describe anoperineal lesions in patients infected with MPXV undergoing systematic margin and anal canal examination at a tertiary care centre in France. METHOD: In this prospective descriptive study, systematic anal examination was performed in 20 patients diagnosed with MPXV infection at Bichat Hospital, Paris, France between 6 and 11 July 2022...
May 2023: Colorectal Disease
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