keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38461597/how-hetero-single-atom-dispersion-reconstructed-electronic-structure-of-carbon-materials-and-regulated-fenton-like-oxidation-pathways
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shiyu Liu, Juanshan Du, Huazhe Wang, Wenrui Jia, Yaohua Wu, Peishi Qi, Shuyan Zhan, Qinglian Wu, Jun Ma, Nanqi Ren, Wan-Qian Guo
Single-atom catalysts (SACs) have emerged as competitive candidates for Fenton-like oxidation of micro-pollutants in water. However, the impact of metal insertion on the intrinsic catalytic activity of carrier materials has been commonly overlooked, and the environmental risk due to metal leaching still requires attention. In contrast to previous reports, where metal sites were conventionally considered as catalytic centers, our study investigates, for the first time, the crucial catalytic role of the carbon carrier modulated through hetero-single-atom dispersion and the regulation of Fenton-like oxidation pathways...
March 4, 2024: Water Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38430265/differential-patterns-of-functional-connectivity-in-tremor-dominant-parkinson-s-disease-and-essential-tremor-plus
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shweta Prasad, Jitender Saini, Rose Dawn Bharath, Pramod Kumar Pal
Tremor dominant Parkinson's disease (TDPD) and essential tremor plus (ETP) syndrome are commonly encountered tremor dominant neurological disorders. Although the basal ganglia thalamocortical (BGTC) and cerebello thalamocortical (CTC) networks are implicated in tremorogenesis, the extent of functional connectivity alterations across disorders is uncertain. This study aims to evaluate functional connectivity of the BGTC and CTC in TDPD and ETP. Resting state functional MRI was acquired for 25 patients with TDPD, ETP and 22 healthy controls (HC)...
March 2, 2024: Journal of Neural Transmission
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38399500/a-review-on-endoscopic-management-of-acute-cholecystitis-endoscopic-ultrasound-guided-gallbladder-drainage-and-endoscopic-transpapillary-gallbladder-drainage
#23
REVIEW
Albert P Manudhane, Matthew D Leupold, Hamza W Shah, Raj Shah, Samuel Y Han, Peter J Lee, Jordan J Burlen, Georgios I Papachristou, Somashekar G Krishna
A percutaneous cholecystostomy tube (PCT) is the conventionally favored nonoperative intervention for treating acute cholecystitis. However, PCT is beset by high adverse event rates, need for scheduled reintervention, and inadvertent dislodgement, as well as patient dissatisfaction with a percutaneous drain. Recent advances in endoscopic therapy involve the implementation of endoscopic transpapillary drainage (ETP-GBD) and endoscopic ultrasound-guided gallbladder drainage (EUS-GBD), which are increasingly preferred over PCT due to their favorable technical and clinical success combined with lower complication rates...
January 26, 2024: Medicina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38396233/availability-of-the-current-and-future-water-resources-in-equatorial-central-africa-case-of-the-nyong-forest-catchment-in-cameroon
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Valentin Brice Ebodé, Jean Yannick Ngono Onana, Jean Guy Dzana, Joseph Armathé Amougou, Romain Armand Soleil Batha, Thomas Magloire Souga Boyomo, Gaston Evarice Ndjela Mbeih
To anticipate disasters (drought, floods, etc.) caused by environmental forcing and reduce their impacts on its fragile economy, sub-Saharan Africa needs a good knowledge of the availability of current water resources and reliable hydroclimatic forecasts. This study has an objective to quantify the availability of water resources in the Nyong basin and predict its future evolution (2024-2050). For this, the SWAT (Soil and Water Assessment Tool) model was used. The performance of this model is satisfactory in calibration (2001-2005) and validation (2006-2010), with R2 , NSE, and KGE greater than 0...
February 24, 2024: Environmental Monitoring and Assessment
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38388399/-emergence-of-the-%C3%A2-e-patient%C3%A2-and-%C3%A2-e-caregiver%C3%A2-around-a-serious-game-in-etp
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jean-Denis Aubry, Emmanuel Rusch
INTRODUCTION: The advent of e-health has an impact on many areas of health care practice, including TPE. The impact of the introduction of information and communication technologies (ICTs) in health care, such as serious games, remains largely unexplored in the field of e-TPE. PURPOSE OF THE RESEARCH: To ask patients and health care professionals about the use of a serious game, in order to clarify the impact of these technologies on health care practices and on the relationship between caregiver and patient, as well as their advantages and limitations...
February 23, 2024: Santé Publique: Revue Multidisciplinaire Pour la Recherche et L'action
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38387909/-characteristics-and-prognosis-in-adult-patients-with-early-t-cell-precursor-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-lymphoma-from-multicenter
#26
MULTICENTER STUDY
Zheng-Hua Li, Lan Luo, Ping Yang, Yan Li, De-Hui Zou, Chun-Ji Gao, Hong-Mei Jing
OBJECTIVE: To analyze the clinical characteristics, treatment, and prognosis of adult patients with early T-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (ETP-ALL/LBL). METHODS: Clinical data of 113 T lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma (T-ALL/LBL) patients from January 2006 to January 2019 were collected from three hematology research centers, including Peking University Third Hospital, the First Medical Center of Chinese PLA General Hospital and Institute of Hematology and Blood Diseases Hospital, Chinese Medical University...
February 2024: Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue za Zhi
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38387299/altered-fibrin-clot-properties-are-associated-with-the-progression-of-chronic-kidney-disease-in-atrial-fibrillation
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zbigniew Heleniak, Paweł T Matusik, Anetta Undas
INTRODUCTION: Formation of denser and resistant to lysis fibrin clot networks has been shown in chronic kidney disease (CKD) and atrial fibrillation (AF). We investigated whether such prothrombotic fibrin clot properties are associated with faster progression of CKD in AF patients. MATERIAL AND METHODS: We recruited 265 AF patients (men 49.1 %, median age of 64.0 years, median estimated glomerular filtration rate [eGFR] of 77.0 ml/min/1.73 m2 ), including 137 patients on non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulants (NOACs) (51...
February 16, 2024: Thrombosis Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38386479/essential-tremor-and-essential-tremor-plus-are-essentially-similar-electrophysiologically
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roopa Rajan, Reghu Anandapadmanabhan, Aayushi Vishnoi, Anna Latorre, Nivethida Thirugnanasambandam, Alish Dipani, Deblina Biswas, Divya M Radhakrishnan, Achal Srivastava, Kailash P Bhatia
BACKGROUND: The merits of classifying the heterogeneous group of essential tremors into essential tremor (ET) and essential tremor plus (ETP) are debated. OBJECTIVES: We studied the electrophysiological and spiral characteristics of tremor in ET and ETP. METHODS: We reviewed standardized videos from a tremor database and clinically classified patients into ET, ETP, or dystonic tremor (DT). The following variables were derived from combined tri-axial accelerometry-surface electromyography (EMG)-peak frequency, total power, peak power, full width half maximum, tremor stability index and EMG-coherence...
February 2024: Movement Disorders Clinical Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38382741/endogenous-thrombin-potential-and-time-dependent-thrombin-generation-parameters-are-independent-risk-factors-for-mortality-in-the-general-population
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Romy de Laat-Kremers, Simona Costanzo, Mark Roest, Amalia De Curtis, Dana Huskens, Augusto Di Castelnuovo, Marisa Ninivaggi, Chiara Cerletti, Maria Benedetta Donati, Bas de Laat, Licia Iacoviello
BACKGROUND: Thrombin generation (TG) is used as a global test of coagulation, and is an indicator of thrombosis and bleeding risk. Until now, data on the association of TG and mortality is inconclusive. We investigated the association of TG and mortality in the prospective Moli-sani cohort (n=21,920). METHODS: TG was measured using calibrated automated thrombinography using PPP reagent low. Lag time (LT), endogenous thrombin potential (ETP), peak height, time-to-peak (TTP) and velocity index (VI) were quantified...
February 19, 2024: Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis: JTH
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38381722/biomonitoring-of-parabens-in-wild-boars-through-hair-samples-analysis
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sławomir Gonkowski, Manolis Tzatzarakis, Elena Vakonaki, Elena Meschini, László Könyves, Liliana Rytel
Parabens are compounds widely utilized in the industry as preservative additives to personal care products, cosmetics and food. They pollute the environment and penetrate to the living organisms through the digestive tract, respiratory system and skin. Till now the knowledge about exposure of terrestrial wild mammals to parabens is extremely scarce. Therefore, this study for the first time assessed the concentration levels of five parabens commonly used in industry (methylparaben-MeP, ethylparaben-EtP propylparaben-PrP, benzylparaben -BeP and butylparaben-BuP)...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38375618/effects-of-exercise-training-programs-on-motor-skills-of-individuals-with-intellectual-disabilities-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#31
REVIEW
Hamed Zarei, Ali Asghar Norasteh, Nastaran Dehghani, Lauren J Lieberman, Michael W Ertel, Ali Brian
PURPOSE: Motor skills are involved in many physical activities and are prerequisites for the performance of sport skills. The purpose of this systematic review was to examine the effects of exercise training programs (ETP) on the motor skills of individuals with intellectual disabilities (IwID). METHODS: Primary sources were obtained from four databases including PubMed, SCOPUS, CENTRAL, and Web of Science. The search period covered years from inception to October 26th , 2023...
February 20, 2024: Disability and Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38374601/-association-analysis-between-mixed-exposure-to-phenols-and-semen-quality
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xiao-Li Shen, Wei-Feng Tang, Junxia Liu, Jun-Jie Ao, Xiao-Ning Liu, Xian Huang, Jin Qiu, Jun Zhang, Qian-Long Zhang
Phenols such as bisphenols, parabens, and triclosan are common environmental endocrine disruptors. Previous epidemiological studies have suggested that phenols may affect semen quality, but the results were inconsistent. In addition, most existing studies have been limited to the effects of a single chemical compound, ignoring the health effects of mixed exposure to multiple chemicals. Thus, we aimed to explore the associations between individual and mixed exposure to phenols and various semen quality parameters...
February 2024: Se Pu, Chinese Journal of Chromatography
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38364183/how-i-treat-early-t-cell-precursor-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-etp-all-in-children
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ryan J Summers, David Trent Teachey, Stephen P Hunger
Early T-precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL) is a unique subtype of immature T-ALL that was initially associated with a dramatically inferior prognosis as compared to non-ETP T-ALL (Not-ETP) when it was first described in 2009. Analyses of larger patient cohorts treated with more contemporary regimens, however, have shown minimal survival differences between ETP and Not-ETP. In this manuscript we utilize representative cases to explore therapeutic advances and address common clinical questions regarding management of children, adolescents, and young adults with ETP-ALL...
February 16, 2024: Blood
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38362442/negative-impact-of-gemtuzumab-ozogamicin-on-cd33-positive-early-t-cell-precursor-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-a-case-report
#34
Osamu Imataki, Haruyuki Fujita, Makiko Uemura
INTRODUCTION: Early T-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL) is a rare subtype of T-cell leukemia that phenotypically expresses mature T-cell markers and immature myeloid markers such as CD33. Gemtuzumab ozogamicin (GO) is a novel agent for the CD33 molecular targeting antibody conjugated to the cytotoxic agent calicheamicin. GO is anticipated to be effective against ETP-ALL. In vivo studies promise antileukemic effects in cell lines; however, clinical reports to support this research are lacking...
2024: Case Reports in Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38328782/decoding-the-genetic-symphony-profiling-protein-coding-and-long-noncoding-rna-expression-in-t-acute-lymphoblastic-leukemia-for-clinical-insights
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Deepak Verma, Shruti Kapoor, Sarita Kumari, Disha Sharma, Jay Singh, Mercilena Benjamin, Sameer Bakhshi, Rachna Seth, Baibaswata Nayak, Atul Sharma, Raja Pramanik, Jayanth Kumar Palanichamy, Sridhar Sivasubbu, Vinod Scaria, Mohit Arora, Rajive Kumar, Anita Chopra
T-acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-ALL) is a heterogeneous malignancy characterized by the abnormal proliferation of immature T-cell precursors. Despite advances in immunophenotypic classification, understanding the molecular landscape and its impact on patient prognosis remains challenging. In this study, we conducted comprehensive RNA sequencing in a cohort of 35 patients with T-ALL to unravel the intricate transcriptomic profile. Subsequently, we validated the prognostic relevance of 23 targets, encompassing (i) protein-coding genes- BAALC , HHEX , MEF2C , FAT1 , LYL1 , LMO2 , LYN , and TAL1 ; (ii) epigenetic modifiers- DOT1L , EP300 , EML4 , RAG1 , EZH2 , and KDM6A ; and (iii) long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs)- XIST , PCAT18 , PCAT14 , LINC00202 , LINC00461 , LINC00648 , ST20 , MEF2C-AS1 , and MALAT1 in an independent cohort of 99 patients with T-ALL...
February 2024: PNAS Nexus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38325287/assessment-of-heavy-metals-accumulation-by-vegetables-irrigated-with-different-stages-of-textile-wastewater-for-evaluation-of-food-and-health-risk
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jahidul Hassan, Md Mijanur Rahman Rajib, Md Noor-E-Azam Khan, Shahjalal Khandaker, Md Zubayer, Kazi Raghib Ashab, Takahiro Kuba, Hadi M Marwani, Abdullah M Asiri, Md Munjur Hasan, Aminul Islam, Mohammed M Rahman, Md Rabiul Awual
Wastewater irrigation for vegetable cultivation is greatly concerned about the presence of toxic metals in irrigated soil and vegetables which causes possible threats to human health. This study aimed to ascertain the accumulation of heavy metals (HMs) in edible parts of vegetables irrigated with different stages of textile dyeing wastewater (TDW). Bio-concentration factor (BCF), Estimated daily intake (EDI), and target hazard quotient (THQ) were computed to estimate human health risks and speculate the hazard index (HI) of adults and children with the consumption of HMs contaminated vegetables at recommended doses...
February 6, 2024: Journal of Environmental Management
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38296772/hemostatic-imbalance-induced-by-tamoxifen-in-estrogen-receptor-positive-breast-cancer-patients-an-observational-study
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marie Didembourg, Sara Reda, Johannes Oldenburg, Heiko Rühl, Jonathan Douxfils, Laure Morimont
BACKGROUND: Estrogen receptor (ER)-positive (ER+) breast cancer accounts for approximately 75% of all breast cancers. Tamoxifen, a selective estrogen receptor modulator, is the standard adjuvant treatment. Although better tolerated than aromatase inhibitors, tamoxifen increases the risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) 1.4-fold. AIM: To assess the hemostatic imbalance induced by tamoxifen in adjuvant treatment of ER+ breast cancer. METHOD: Twenty-five patients in remission from ER+ breast cancer under tamoxifen were included...
January 31, 2024: International Journal of Laboratory Hematology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38295552/development-and-feasibility-of-an-exercise-training-program-in-primary-care-for-patients-with-copd-experiencing-an-acute-exacerbation
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marieke Wuyts, Fien Hermans, Sofie Breuls, Stephanie Everaerts, Eric Derom, Wim Janssens, Heleen Demeyer, Thierry Troosters
BACKGROUND: Starting rehabilitation soon after an acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) is crucial to diminish the detrimental effects of this acute event on muscle function. However, uptake in outpatient pulmonary rehabilitation is low. OBJECTIVES: To design and test a feasible, acceptable and accessible exercise training program (ETP) in primary care for patients experiencing an AECOPD. DESIGN: (1) A literature review and qualitative study to develop an ETP and (2) A feasibility study of the ETP implemented in primary care...
October 5, 2023: Physiotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38289193/betz-cells-of-the-primary-motor-cortex
#39
REVIEW
Matthew Nolan, Connor Scott, Patrick R Hof, Olaf Ansorge
Betz cells, named in honor of Volodymyr Betz (1834-1894), who described them as "giant pyramids" in the primary motor cortex of primates and other mammalian species, are layer V extratelencephalic projection (ETP) neurons that directly innervate α-motoneurons of the brainstem and spinal cord. Despite their large volume and circumferential dendritic architecture, to date, no single molecular criterion has been established that unequivocally distinguishes adult Betz cells from other layer V ETP neurons...
January 2024: Journal of Comparative Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38269085/idh2-mutated-near-etp-all-with-aggressive-leukemia-cutis-and-brisk-response-to-venetoclax-and-decitabine
#40
Poorva Vaidya, Huan-You Wang, Michelle D Don, Brian R Hinds, James K Mangan
Near early T-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ETP-ALL) is a rare hematologic malignancy, for which second line therapeutic options are limited. T-cell leukemias are also rarely associated with leukemia cutis, which is more often seen in leukemias of myeloid origin. We present the case of an adult male diagnosed with near ETP-ALL, with IDH2 and DNMT3A mutations, suggestive of a myeloid origin, and leukemia cutis. After the patient progressed on hyper-CVAD and nelarabine, we treated him with the BCL-2 inhibitor venetoclax and the hypomethylating agent decitabine...
2024: Leukemia Research Reports
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