keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38631003/overall-survival-with-adjuvant-pembrolizumab-in-renal-cell-carcinoma
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Toni K Choueiri, Piotr Tomczak, Se Hoon Park, Balaji Venugopal, Tom Ferguson, Stefan N Symeonides, Jaroslav Hajek, Yen-Hwa Chang, Jae-Lyun Lee, Naveed Sarwar, Naomi B Haas, Howard Gurney, Piotr Sawrycki, Mauricio Mahave, Marine Gross-Goupil, Tian Zhang, John M Burke, Gurjyot Doshi, Bohuslav Melichar, Evgeniy Kopyltsov, Ajjai Alva, Stephane Oudard, Delphine Topart, Hans Hammers, Hiroshi Kitamura, David F McDermott, Adriano Silva, Eric Winquist, Jerry Cornell, Aymen Elfiky, Joseph E Burgents, Rodolfo F Perini, Thomas Powles
BACKGROUND: Adjuvant pembrolizumab therapy after surgery for renal-cell carcinoma was approved on the basis of a significant improvement in disease-free survival in the KEYNOTE-564 trial. Whether the results regarding overall survival from the third prespecified interim analysis of the trial would also favor pembrolizumab was uncertain. METHODS: In this phase 3, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, we randomly assigned (in a 1:1 ratio) participants with clear-cell renal-cell carcinoma who had an increased risk of recurrence after surgery to receive pembrolizumab (at a dose of 200 mg) or placebo every 3 weeks for up to 17 cycles (approximately 1 year) or until recurrence, the occurrence of unacceptable toxic effects, or withdrawal of consent...
April 18, 2024: New England Journal of Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38630148/utilization-of-sperm-cryopreservation-in-patients-with-testicular-cancer
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Viktoria Menzel, Emilia Richter, Charlotte Helke, Björn Thorben Bürk, Holger H H Erb, Steffen Leike, Angelika Borkowetz, Christian Thomas, Martin Baunacke
PURPOSE: We assessed factors that affect the utilization of sperm cryopreservation before 2021, when patients covered expenses, and the influence on quality of life. METHODS: Between 2011 and 2021, testicular cancer survivors (TCS) at our clinic completed a questionnaire, including EORTC QLQ-TC26, covering sperm cryopreservation, sociodemographic details, post-treatment births, and artificial insemination. RESULTS: After 5.7 ± 3...
April 17, 2024: Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38629740/validation-of-the-bcis-chip-score-in-chronic-total-occlusion-percutaneous-coronary-intervention
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Athanasios Rempakos, Michaella Alexandrou, Deniz Mutlu, James W Choi, Paul Poommipanit, Jaikirshan J Khatri, Laura Young, Brian Jefferson, Sevket Gorgulu, Farouc A Jaffer, Raj Chandwaney, Rhian Davies, Stewart Benton, Khaldoon Alaswad, Lorenzo Azzalini, Kathleen E Kearney, Oleg Krestyaninov, Dmitrii Khelimskii, Philip Dattilo, Niranjan Reddy, Nidal Abi-Rafeh, Ahmed Elguindy, Omer Goktekin, Bavana V Rangan, Olga C Mastrodemos, Ahmed Al-Ogaili, Yader Sandoval, Nicholas M Burke, Emmanouil S Brilakis, Mir B Basir
BACKGROUND: The complex high-risk indicated percutaneous coronary intervention (CHIP) score is a tool developed using the British Cardiovascular Intervention Society (BCIS) database to define CHIP cases and predict in-hospital major adverse cardiac or cerebrovascular events (MACCE). AIM: To assess the validity of the CHIP score in chronic total occlusion (CTO) percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). METHODS: We evaluated the performance of the CHIP score on 8341 CTO PCIs from the Prospective Global Registry for the Study of Chronic Total Occlusion Intervention (PROGRESS-CTO) performed at 44 centers between 2012 and 2023...
April 17, 2024: Catheterization and Cardiovascular Interventions
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38629581/chemical-kinetics-and-thermodynamics-of-ppo-activity-colour-changes-and-microbial-degradation-during-blanching-of-the-sugarcane-billets
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Priyanka Singh, Anam, Pushpa Singh, Saachi Chaurasia, D Kumar
BACKGROUND: Sugarcane juice, which has a short shelf life, is a popular thirst-quenching and rejuvenating beverage worldwide. The limited shelf life is due to changes in polyphenol oxidase (PPO) activity, total plate count (TPC) and color attributes (L*, a* and b* values). We hypothesized that chemical kinetics and thermodynamics of blanched sugarcane cane juice causing alterations in PPO, TPC and L, a*, b* values shall address the challenges of sugarcane juice preservation. RESULT: Sugarcane billets were blanched at variable time-temperature combinations in the range of 0-20 min and 70-90°C...
April 17, 2024: Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38628421/disease-burden-clinical-outcomes-and-quality-of-life-in-people-with-hemophilia-a-without-inhibitors-in-europe-analyses-from-chess-ii-chess-paeds
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pratima Chowdary, Richard Ofori-Asenso, Francis Nissen, Enrico F Grazzi, Martynas Aizenas, Katya Moreno, Tom Burke, Beatrice Nolan, Jamie O'Hara, Kate Khair
Introduction  Limited data relating to treatment burden, quality of life, and mental health burden of hemophilia A (HA) are currently available. Aim  To provide a comprehensive overview of unmet needs in people with HA (PwHA) using data generated from the Cost of Haemophilia in Europe: a Socioeconomic Survey-II (CHESS II) and CHESS in the pediatric population (CHESS PAEDs) studies. Methods  CHESS II and CHESS PAEDs are cross-sectional surveys of European males with HA or hemophilia B (HB) aged ≥18 and ≤17 years, respectively...
April 2024: TH Open: Companion Journal to Thrombosis and Haemostasis
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38625823/the-effect-of-implementing-a-transanal-minimally-invasive-surgical-programme-for-the-local-excision-of-early-rectal-neoplasia-on-outcomes-in-a-tertiary-referral-rectal-cancer-centre
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
William P Duggan, John Lenihan, Cillian Clancy, Deborah A McNamara, John P Burke
Transanal minimally invasive surgery (TAMIS) is a surgical alternative to proctectomy in the management of complex rectal polyps and early rectal cancers. In 2016, our institution introduced a TAMIS programme. The purpose of this study was to evaluate changes in practice and outcomes in our institution in the 3 years before and after the implementation of TAMIS. We conducted a retrospective analysis of a prospective database of patients who underwent proctectomy or TAMIS for the management of complex rectal polyps or early rectal cancers at our institution between 2013 and 2018...
April 5, 2024: European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38625186/the-impact-of-entrepreneurship-research-on-other-academic-fields
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A Roy Thurik, David B Audretsch, Jörn H Block, Andrew Burke, Martin A Carree, Marcus Dejardin, Cornelius A Rietveld, Mark Sanders, Ute Stephan, Johan Wiklund
The remarkable ascent of entrepreneurship witnessed as a scientific field over the last 4 decades has been made possible by entrepreneurship's ability to absorb theories, paradigms, and methods from other fields such as economics, psychology, sociology, geography, and even biology. The respectability of entrepreneurship as an academic discipline is now evidenced by many other fields starting to borrow from the entrepreneurship view. In the present paper, seven examples are given from this "pay back" development...
May 22, 2023: Small Bus Econ (Dordr)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38623241/investigation-of-ultra-wide-bandgap-flouro-perovskite-materials-rbef-3-r-bond-double-bond-k-and-li-for-smart-window-applications-a-dft-study
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Muhammad Khuram Shahzad, Shoukat Hussain, Muhammad Riaz, Harse Sattar, Ghulam Abbas Ashraf, Waqar Azeem, Syed Mansoor Ali, Manawwer Alam
The human body is affected by ultraviolet radiation because it can penetrate and harm bodily cells. Although skin cancer and early aging are consequences of prolonged exposure to ultraviolet (UV) rays, sun rays signify immediate excessive exposure. In this context, some structural, optical, electrical, and mechanical properties of the beryllium-based cubic fluoro-perovskite RBeF3 (R[bond, double bond]K and Li) compounds are examined through the use of density functional theory (DFT) within generalized gradient approximation (GGA) using the Perdew-Burke-Ernzerhof (PBE) approximations (GGA-PBE)...
April 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38621996/neural-reward-representations-enable-utilitarian-welfare-maximization
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexander Soutschek, Christopher J Burke, Pyungwon Kang, Nuri Wieland, Nick Netzer, Philippe N Tobler
From deciding which meal to prepare for our guests to trading-off the pro-environmental effects of climate protection measures against their economic costs, we often must consider the consequences of our actions for the well-being of others (welfare). Vexingly, the tastes and views of others can vary widely. To maximize welfare according to the utilitarian philosophical tradition, decision makers facing conflicting preferences of others should choose the option that maximizes the sum of subjective value (utility) of the entire group...
April 15, 2024: Journal of Neuroscience
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38621270/screening-for-colorectal-cancer-in-asymptomatic-average-risk-adults
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Swati G Patel, Folasade P May, Joseph C Anderson, Carol A Burke, Jason A Dominitz, Seth A Gross, Brian C Jacobson, Aasma Shaukat, Douglas J Robertson
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 2024: Annals of Internal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38617301/emergent-effects-of-synaptic-connectivity-on-the-dynamics-of-global-and-local-slow-waves-in-a-large-scale-thalamocortical-network-model-of-the-human-brain
#11
Brianna M Marsh, M Gabriela Navas-Zuloaga, Burke Q Rosen, Yury Sokolov, Jean Erik Delanois, Oscar C González, Giri P Krishnan, Eric Halgren, Maxim Bazhenov
Slow-wave sleep (SWS), characterized by slow oscillations (SO, <1Hz) of alternating active and silent states in the thalamocortical network, is a primary brain state during Non-Rapid Eye Movement (NREM) sleep. In the last two decades, the traditional view of SWS as a global and uniform whole-brain state has been challenged by a growing body of evidence indicating that sleep oscillations can be local and can coexist with wake-like activity. However, the understanding of how global and local SO emerges from micro-scale neuron dynamics and network connectivity remains unclear...
April 1, 2024: bioRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38614019/reinforcing-and-adverse-observable-effects-of-nicotine-and-minor-tobacco-alkaloids-in-squirrel-monkeys
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emily L Burke, Rajeev I Desai
The most prevalent psychoactive chemical in tobacco smoke is nicotine, which has been shown to maintain tobacco consumption as well as cause acute adverse effects at high doses, like nausea and emesis. Recent studies in laboratory animals have suggested that many non-nicotine constituents of tobacco smoke (e.g., minor tobacco alkaloids) may also contribute to tobacco's overall reinforcing and adverse effects. Here, we used intravenous (IV) self-administration (n = 3) and observation (n = 4) procedures in squirrel monkeys to, respectively, compare the reinforcing and adverse observable effects of nicotine and three prominent minor tobacco alkaloids, nornicotine, anatabine, and myosmine...
April 2, 2024: Drug and Alcohol Dependence
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38613276/amplitude-analysis-of-the-b-0-%C3%A2-k-0-%C3%AE-%C3%AE-decay
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
R Aaij, A S W Abdelmotteleb, C Abellan Beteta, F Abudinén, T Ackernley, B Adeva, M Adinolfi, P Adlarson, C Agapopoulou, C A Aidala, Z Ajaltouni, S Akar, K Akiba, P Albicocco, J Albrecht, F Alessio, M Alexander, A Alfonso Albero, Z Aliouche, P Alvarez Cartelle, R Amalric, S Amato, J L Amey, Y Amhis, L An, L Anderlini, M Andersson, A Andreianov, P Andreola, M Andreotti, D Andreou, A Anelli, D Ao, F Archilli, M Argenton, S Arguedas Cuendis, A Artamonov, M Artuso, E Aslanides, M Atzeni, B Audurier, D Bacher, I Bachiller Perea, S Bachmann, M Bachmayer, J J Back, A Bailly-Reyre, P Baladron Rodriguez, V Balagura, W Baldini, J Baptista de Souza Leite, M Barbetti, I R Barbosa, R J Barlow, S Barsuk, W Barter, M Bartolini, F Baryshnikov, J M Basels, G Bassi, B Batsukh, A Battig, A Bay, A Beck, M Becker, F Bedeschi, I B Bediaga, A Beiter, S Belin, V Bellee, K Belous, I Belov, I Belyaev, G Benane, G Bencivenni, E Ben-Haim, A Berezhnoy, R Bernet, S Bernet Andres, H C Bernstein, C Bertella, A Bertolin, C Betancourt, F Betti, J Bex, Ia Bezshyiko, J Bhom, M S Bieker, N V Biesuz, P Billoir, A Biolchini, M Birch, F C R Bishop, A Bitadze, A Bizzeti, M P Blago, T Blake, F Blanc, J E Blank, S Blusk, D Bobulska, V Bocharnikov, J A Boelhauve, O Boente Garcia, T Boettcher, A Bohare, A Boldyrev, C S Bolognani, R Bolzonella, N Bondar, F Borgato, S Borghi, M Borsato, J T Borsuk, S A Bouchiba, T J V Bowcock, A Boyer, C Bozzi, M J Bradley, S Braun, A Brea Rodriguez, N Breer, J Brodzicka, A Brossa Gonzalo, J Brown, D Brundu, A Buonaura, L Buonincontri, A T Burke, C Burr, A Bursche, A Butkevich, J S Butter, J Buytaert, W Byczynski, S Cadeddu, H Cai, R Calabrese, L Calefice, S Cali, M Calvi, M Calvo Gomez, J Cambon Bouzas, P Campana, D H Campora Perez, A F Campoverde Quezada, S Capelli, L Capriotti, R Caravaca-Mora, A Carbone, L Carcedo Salgado, R Cardinale, A Cardini, P Carniti, L Carus, A Casais Vidal, R Caspary, G Casse, J Castro Godinez, M Cattaneo, G Cavallero, V Cavallini, S Celani, J Cerasoli, D Cervenkov, S Cesare, A J Chadwick, I Chahrour, M Charles, Ph Charpentier, C A Chavez Barajas, M Chefdeville, C Chen, S Chen, A Chernov, S Chernyshenko, V Chobanova, S Cholak, M Chrzaszcz, A Chubykin, V Chulikov, P Ciambrone, M F Cicala, X Cid Vidal, G Ciezarek, P Cifra, P E L Clarke, M Clemencic, H V Cliff, J Closier, J L Cobbledick, C Cocha Toapaxi, V Coco, J Cogan, E Cogneras, L Cojocariu, P Collins, T Colombo, A Comerma-Montells, L Congedo, A Contu, N Cooke, I Corredoira, A Correia, G Corti, J J Cottee Meldrum, B Couturier, D C Craik, M Cruz Torres, R Currie, C L Da Silva, S Dadabaev, L Dai, X Dai, E Dall'Occo, J Dalseno, C D'Ambrosio, J Daniel, A Danilina, P d'Argent, A Davidson, J E Davies, A Davis, O De Aguiar Francisco, C De Angelis, J de Boer, K De Bruyn, S De Capua, M De Cian, U De Freitas Carneiro Da Graca, E De Lucia, J M De Miranda, L De Paula, M De Serio, D De Simone, P De Simone, F De Vellis, J A de Vries, F Debernardis, D Decamp, V Dedu, L Del Buono, B Delaney, H-P Dembinski, J Deng, V Denysenko, O Deschamps, F Dettori, B Dey, P Di Nezza, I Diachkov, S Didenko, S Ding, V Dobishuk, A D Docheva, A Dolmatov, C Dong, A M Donohoe, F Dordei, A C Dos Reis, L Douglas, A G Downes, W Duan, P Duda, M W Dudek, L Dufour, V Duk, P Durante, M M Duras, J M Durham, A Dziurda, A Dzyuba, S Easo, E Eckstein, U Egede, A Egorychev, V Egorychev, C Eirea Orro, S Eisenhardt, E Ejopu, S Ek-In, L Eklund, M Elashri, J Ellbracht, S Ely, A Ene, E Epple, S Escher, J Eschle, S Esen, T Evans, F Fabiano, L N Falcao, Y Fan, B Fang, L Fantini, M Faria, K Farmer, D Fazzini, L Felkowski, M Feng, M Feo, M Fernandez Gomez, A D Fernez, F Ferrari, F Ferreira Rodrigues, S Ferreres Sole, M Ferrillo, M Ferro-Luzzi, S Filippov, R A Fini, M Fiorini, M Firlej, K M Fischer, D S Fitzgerald, C Fitzpatrick, T Fiutowski, F Fleuret, M Fontana, F Fontanelli, L F Foreman, R Forty, D Foulds-Holt, M Franco Sevilla, M Frank, E Franzoso, G Frau, C Frei, D A Friday, L Frontini, J Fu, Q Fuehring, Y Fujii, T Fulghesu, E Gabriel, G Galati, M D Galati, A Gallas Torreira, D Galli, S Gambetta, M Gandelman, P Gandini, H Gao, R Gao, Y Gao, Y Gao, Y Gao, M Garau, L M Garcia Martin, P Garcia Moreno, J García Pardiñas, B Garcia Plana, K G Garg, L Garrido, C Gaspar, R E Geertsema, L L Gerken, E Gersabeck, M Gersabeck, T Gershon, Z Ghorbanimoghaddam, L Giambastiani, F I Giasemis, V Gibson, H K Giemza, A L Gilman, M Giovannetti, A Gioventù, P Gironella Gironell, C Giugliano, M A Giza, E L Gkougkousis, F C Glaser, V V Gligorov, C Göbel, E Golobardes, D Golubkov, A Golutvin, A Gomes, S Gomez Fernandez, F Goncalves Abrantes, M Goncerz, G Gong, J A Gooding, I V Gorelov, C Gotti, J P Grabowski, L A Granado Cardoso, E Graugés, E Graverini, L Grazette, G Graziani, A T Grecu, L M Greeven, N A Grieser, L Grillo, S Gromov, C Gu, M Guarise, M Guittiere, V Guliaeva, P A Günther, A-K Guseinov, E Gushchin, Y Guz, T Gys, T Hadavizadeh, C Hadjivasiliou, G Haefeli, C Haen, J Haimberger, M Hajheidari, T Halewood-Leagas, M M Halvorsen, P M Hamilton, J Hammerich, Q Han, X Han, S Hansmann-Menzemer, L Hao, N Harnew, T Harrison, M Hartmann, C Hasse, J He, K Heijhoff, F Hemmer, C Henderson, R D L Henderson, A M Hennequin, K Hennessy, L Henry, J Herd, P Herrero Gascon, J Heuel, A Hicheur, D Hill, S E Hollitt, J Horswill, R Hou, Y Hou, N Howarth, J Hu, J Hu, W Hu, X Hu, W Huang, W Hulsbergen, R J Hunter, M Hushchyn, D Hutchcroft, M Idzik, D Ilin, P Ilten, A Inglessi, A Iniukhin, A Ishteev, K Ivshin, R Jacobsson, H Jage, S J Jaimes Elles, S Jakobsen, E Jans, B K Jashal, A Jawahery, V Jevtic, E Jiang, X Jiang, Y Jiang, Y J Jiang, M John, D Johnson, C R Jones, T P Jones, S Joshi, B Jost, N Jurik, I Juszczak, D Kaminaris, S Kandybei, Y Kang, M Karacson, D Karpenkov, M Karpov, A M Kauniskangas, J W Kautz, F Keizer, D M Keller, M Kenzie, T Ketel, B Khanji, A Kharisova, S Kholodenko, G Khreich, T Kirn, V S Kirsebom, O Kitouni, S Klaver, N Kleijne, K Klimaszewski, M R Kmiec, S Koliiev, L Kolk, A Konoplyannikov, P Kopciewicz, P Koppenburg, M Korolev, I Kostiuk, O Kot, S Kotriakhova, A Kozachuk, P Kravchenko, L Kravchuk, M Kreps, S Kretzschmar, P Krokovny, W Krupa, W Krzemien, J Kubat, S Kubis, W Kucewicz, M Kucharczyk, V Kudryavtsev, E Kulikova, A Kupsc, B K Kutsenko, D Lacarrere, A Lai, A Lampis, D Lancierini, C Landesa Gomez, J J Lane, R Lane, C Langenbruch, J Langer, O Lantwin, T Latham, F Lazzari, C Lazzeroni, R Le Gac, S H Lee, R Lefèvre, A Leflat, S Legotin, M Lehuraux, O Leroy, T Lesiak, B Leverington, A Li, H Li, K Li, L Li, P Li, P-R Li, S Li, T Li, T Li, Y Li, Y Li, Z Li, Z Lian, X Liang, C Lin, T Lin, R Lindner, V Lisovskyi, R Litvinov, G Liu, H Liu, K Liu, Q Liu, S Liu, Y Liu, Y Liu, Y L Liu, A Lobo Salvia, A Loi, J Lomba Castro, T Long, J H Lopes, A Lopez Huertas, S López Soliño, G H Lovell, C Lucarelli, D Lucchesi, S Luchuk, M Lucio Martinez, V Lukashenko, Y Luo, A Lupato, E Luppi, K Lynch, X-R Lyu, G M Ma, R Ma, S Maccolini, F Machefert, F Maciuc, I Mackay, L R Madhan Mohan, M M Madurai, A Maevskiy, D Magdalinski, D Maisuzenko, M W Majewski, J J Malczewski, S Malde, B Malecki, L Malentacca, A Malinin, T Maltsev, G Manca, G Mancinelli, C Mancuso, R Manera Escalero, D Manuzzi, D Marangotto, J F Marchand, R Marchevski, U Marconi, S Mariani, C Marin Benito, J Marks, A M Marshall, P J Marshall, G Martelli, G Martellotti, L Martinazzoli, M Martinelli, D Martinez Santos, F Martinez Vidal, A Massafferri, M Materok, R Matev, A Mathad, V Matiunin, C Matteuzzi, K R Mattioli, A Mauri, E Maurice, J Mauricio, P Mayencourt, M Mazurek, M McCann, L Mcconnell, T H McGrath, N T McHugh, A McNab, R McNulty, B Meadows, G Meier, D Melnychuk, M Merk, A Merli, L Meyer Garcia, D Miao, H Miao, M Mikhasenko, D A Milanes, A Minotti, E Minucci, T Miralles, S E Mitchell, B Mitreska, D S Mitzel, A Modak, A Mödden, R A Mohammed, R D Moise, S Mokhnenko, T Mombächer, M Monk, I A Monroy, S Monteil, A Morcillo Gomez, G Morello, M J Morello, M P Morgenthaler, J Moron, A B Morris, A G Morris, R Mountain, H Mu, Z M Mu, E Muhammad, F Muheim, M Mulder, K Müller, F Muñoz-Rojas, R Murta, P Naik, T Nakada, R Nandakumar, T Nanut, I Nasteva, M Needham, N Neri, S Neubert, N Neufeld, P Neustroev, R Newcombe, J Nicolini, D Nicotra, E M Niel, N Nikitin, P Nogga, N S Nolte, C Normand, J Novoa Fernandez, G Nowak, C Nunez, H N Nur, A Oblakowska-Mucha, V Obraztsov, T Oeser, S Okamura, R Oldeman, F Oliva, M Olocco, C J G Onderwater, R H O'Neil, J M Otalora Goicochea, T Ovsiannikova, P Owen, A Oyanguren, O Ozcelik, K O Padeken, B Pagare, P R Pais, T Pajero, A Palano, M Palutan, G Panshin, L Paolucci, A Papanestis, M Pappagallo, L L Pappalardo, C Pappenheimer, C Parkes, B Passalacqua, G Passaleva, D Passaro, A Pastore, M Patel, J Patoc, C Patrignani, C J Pawley, A Pellegrino, M Pepe Altarelli, S Perazzini, D Pereima, A Pereiro Castro, P Perret, A Perro, K Petridis, A Petrolini, S Petrucci, H Pham, L Pica, M Piccini, B Pietrzyk, G Pietrzyk, D Pinci, F Pisani, M Pizzichemi, V Placinta, M Plo Casasus, F Polci, M Poli Lener, A Poluektov, N Polukhina, I Polyakov, E Polycarpo, S Ponce, D Popov, S Poslavskii, K Prasanth, C Prouve, V Pugatch, V Puill, G Punzi, H R Qi, W Qian, N Qin, S Qu, R Quagliani, R I Rabadan Trejo, B Rachwal, J H Rademacker, M Rama, M Ramírez García, M Ramos Pernas, M S Rangel, F Ratnikov, G Raven, M Rebollo De Miguel, F Redi, J Reich, F Reiss, Z Ren, P K Resmi, R Ribatti, G R Ricart, D Riccardi, S Ricciardi, K Richardson, M Richardson-Slipper, K Rinnert, P Robbe, G Robertson, E Rodrigues, E Rodriguez Fernandez, J A Rodriguez Lopez, E Rodriguez Rodriguez, A Rogovskiy, D L Rolf, A Rollings, P Roloff, V Romanovskiy, M Romero Lamas, A Romero Vidal, G Romolini, F Ronchetti, M Rotondo, S R Roy, M S Rudolph, T Ruf, M Ruiz Diaz, R A Ruiz Fernandez, J Ruiz Vidal, A Ryzhikov, J Ryzka, J J Saborido Silva, R Sadek, N Sagidova, N Sahoo, B Saitta, M Salomoni, C Sanchez Gras, I Sanderswood, R Santacesaria, C Santamarina Rios, M Santimaria, L Santoro, E Santovetti, A Saputi, D Saranin, G Sarpis, M Sarpis, A Sarti, C Satriano, A Satta, M Saur, D Savrina, H Sazak, L G Scantlebury Smead, A Scarabotto, S Schael, S Scherl, A M Schertz, M Schiller, H Schindler, M Schmelling, B Schmidt, S Schmitt, H Schmitz, O Schneider, A Schopper, N Schulte, S Schulte, M H Schune, R Schwemmer, G Schwering, B Sciascia, A Sciuccati, S Sellam, A Semennikov, M Senghi Soares, A Sergi, N Serra, L Sestini, A Seuthe, Y Shang, D M Shangase, M Shapkin, I Shchemerov, L Shchutska, T Shears, L Shekhtman, Z Shen, S Sheng, V Shevchenko, B Shi, E B Shields, Y Shimizu, E Shmanin, R Shorkin, J D Shupperd, R Silva Coutinho, G Simi, S Simone, N Skidmore, R Skuza, T Skwarnicki, M W Slater, J C Smallwood, E Smith, K Smith, M Smith, A Snoch, L Soares Lavra, M D Sokoloff, F J P Soler, A Solomin, A Solovev, I Solovyev, R Song, Y Song, Y Song, Y S Song, F L Souza De Almeida, B Souza De Paula, E Spadaro Norella, E Spedicato, J G Speer, E Spiridenkov, P Spradlin, V Sriskaran, F Stagni, M Stahl, S Stahl, S Stanislaus, E N Stein, O Steinkamp, O Stenyakin, H Stevens, D Strekalina, Y Su, F Suljik, J Sun, L Sun, Y Sun, P N Swallow, K Swientek, F Swystun, A Szabelski, T Szumlak, M Szymanski, Y Tan, S Taneja, M D Tat, A Terentev, F Terzuoli, F Teubert, E Thomas, D J D Thompson, H Tilquin, V Tisserand, S T'Jampens, M Tobin, L Tomassetti, G Tonani, X Tong, D Torres Machado, L Toscano, D Y Tou, C Trippl, G Tuci, N Tuning, L H Uecker, A Ukleja, D J Unverzagt, E Ursov, A Usachov, A Ustyuzhanin, U Uwer, V Vagnoni, A Valassi, G Valenti, N Valls Canudas, H Van Hecke, E van Herwijnen, C B Van Hulse, R Van Laak, M van Veghel, R Vazquez Gomez, P Vazquez Regueiro, C Vázquez Sierra, S Vecchi, J J Velthuis, M Veltri, A Venkateswaran, M Vesterinen, D Vieira, M Vieites Diaz, X Vilasis-Cardona, E Vilella Figueras, A Villa, P Vincent, F C Volle, D Vom Bruch, V Vorobyev, N Voropaev, K Vos, G Vouters, C Vrahas, J Walsh, E J Walton, G Wan, C Wang, G Wang, J Wang, J Wang, J Wang, J Wang, M Wang, N W Wang, R Wang, X Wang, X W Wang, Y Wang, Z Wang, Z Wang, Z Wang, J A Ward, N K Watson, D Websdale, Y Wei, B D C Westhenry, D J White, M Whitehead, A R Wiederhold, D Wiedner, G Wilkinson, M K Wilkinson, M Williams, M R J Williams, R Williams, F F Wilson, W Wislicki, M Witek, L Witola, C P Wong, G Wormser, S A Wotton, H Wu, J Wu, Y Wu, K Wyllie, S Xian, Z Xiang, Y Xie, A Xu, J Xu, L Xu, L Xu, M Xu, Z Xu, Z Xu, Z Xu, D Yang, S Yang, X Yang, Y Yang, Z Yang, Z Yang, V Yeroshenko, H Yeung, H Yin, C Y Yu, J Yu, X Yuan, E Zaffaroni, M Zavertyaev, M Zdybal, M Zeng, C Zhang, D Zhang, J Zhang, L Zhang, S Zhang, S Zhang, Y Zhang, Y Zhang, Y Z Zhang, Y Zhao, A Zharkova, A Zhelezov, X Z Zheng, Y Zheng, T Zhou, X Zhou, Y Zhou, V Zhovkovska, L Z Zhu, X Zhu, X Zhu, Z Zhu, V Zhukov, J Zhuo, Q Zou, D Zuliani, G Zunica
An amplitude analysis of the B^{0}→K^{*0}μ^{+}μ^{-} decay is presented using a dataset corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.7  fb^{-1} of pp collision data collected with the LHCb experiment. For the first time, the coefficients associated to short-distance physics effects, sensitive to processes beyond the standard model, are extracted directly from the data through a q^{2}-unbinned amplitude analysis, where q^{2} is the μ^{+}μ^{-} invariant mass squared...
March 29, 2024: Physical Review Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38611825/channel-expansion-in-the-ligand-binding-domain-of-the-glucocorticoid-receptor-contributes-to-the-activity-of-highly-potent-glucocorticoid-analogues
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wesley B Seaton, Susan J Burke, Alexander R Fisch, William A Schilletter, Mary Grace A Beck, Gabrielle A Cassagne, Innocence Harvey, Molly S Fontenot, J Jason Collier, Shawn R Campagna
Glucocorticoids (GCs) act through the glucocorticoid receptor (GR) and are commonly used as anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressant medications. Chronic GC use has been linked with unwanted complications such as steroid-induced diabetes mellitus (SIDM), although the mechanisms for these effects are not completely understood. Modification of six GC parent molecules with 2-mercaptobenzothiazole resulted in consistently less promoter activity in transcriptional activation assays using a 3xGRE reporter construct while constantly reducing inflammatory pathway activity...
March 29, 2024: Molecules: a Journal of Synthetic Chemistry and Natural Product Chemistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38609911/the-prevalence-of-developmental-defects-of-enamel-in-people-with-cystic-fibrosis-a-systematic-review
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fiona O'Leary, Niamh Coffey, Martina Hayes, Francis Burke, Mairéad Harding, Barry Plant
BACKGROUND: Oral health impacts systemic health, individual well-being, and quality of life. It is important to identify conditions that may exacerbate oral disease to aid public health and policy development and promote targeted patient treatment strategies. Developmental defects can increase an individual's risk of dental caries, hypersensitivity, premature tooth wear, erosion, and poor aesthetics. As part of an ongoing study assessing oral health in adults with cystic fibrosis at Cork University Dental School and Hospital, a systematic review of available literature was conducted to assess the prevalence of enamel defects in people with cystic fibrosis...
April 12, 2024: BMC Oral Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38608293/risk-factors-for-vascular-injuries-in-anterior-lumbar-interbody-fusion-a-single-institution-retrospective-study
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joseph Yunga Tigre, Katherine Berry, Andrew J Kloehn, Victor M Lu, Krisna Maddy, Aiko Puerto, Naaman Abdullah, S Shelby Burks, Allan D Levi
OBJECTIVE: Vascular injuries in anterior lumbar interbody fusion (ALIF) occur due to the vascular manipulation needed to achieve optimal disc space exposure. In this study, the authors aimed to evaluate intraoperative vascular injuries in patients undergoing single- and multilevel ALIF at a large tertiary academic center. METHODS: Prospectively collected data specifically addressing postoperative complications in patients who underwent ALIF by neurosurgery spine faculty working with a specialized vascular surgeon were retrospectively reviewed...
April 12, 2024: Journal of Neurosurgery. Spine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38607342/the-association-of-self-reported-sleep-and-circadian-measures-with-glycemic-control-and-diabetes-complications-among-young-adults-with-type-2-diabetes
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dorit Koren, Kristen L Knutson, Brian K Burke, Kimberly L Drews, Fida Bacha, Lorraine Katz, Marsha D Marcus, Siripoom McKay, Kristen Nadeau, Babak Mokhlesi
We aim to examine the association of sleep duration, sleep quality, late chronotype and circadian misalignment with glycemic control and risk of complications in young adults with youth-onset type 2 diabetes followed in the Treatment Options for Type 2 Diabetes in Adolescents and Youth (TODAY) study. Self-reported sleep duration, quality, timing, and circadian misalignment were assessed via a modified Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) questionnaire, and chronotype was assessed via the Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (MEQ)...
April 12, 2024: American Journal of Physiology. Heart and Circulatory Physiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38607084/sex-dependent-disparities-in-the-central-innate-immune-response-after-moderate-spinal-cord-contusion-in-rat
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mousumi Ghosh, Jinyoung Lee, Ashley N Burke, Thomas A Strong, Jacqueline Sagen, Damien D Pearse
Subacute spinal cord injury (SCI) displays a complex pathophysiology associated with pro-inflammation and ensuing tissue damage. Microglia, the resident innate immune cells of the CNS, in concert with infiltrating macrophages, are the primary contributors to SCI-induced inflammation. However, subpopulations of activated microglia can also possess immunomodulatory activities that are essential for tissue remodeling and repair, including the production of anti-inflammatory cytokines and growth factors that are vital for SCI recovery...
April 6, 2024: Cells
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38606548/gridlock-what-hospitalists-and-health-systems-can-do-to-help
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jennifer M Zagursky, Robert E Burke, Andrew P J Olson, Jennifer K Readlynn
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
April 12, 2024: Journal of Hospital Medicine: An Official Publication of the Society of Hospital Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38603949/neurophysiological-and-imaging-biomarkers-of-lower-motor-neuron-dysfunction-in-motor-neuron-diseases-amyotrophic-lateral-sclerosis-ifcn-handbook-chapter
#20
REVIEW
Cindy Shin-Yi Lin, James Howells, Seward Rutkove, Sanjeev Nandedkar, Christoph Neuwirth, Yu-Ichi Noto, Nortina Shahrizaila, Roger G Whittaker, Hugh Bostock, David Burke, Hatice Tankisi
This chapter discusses comprehensive neurophysiological biomarkers utilised in motor neuron disease (MND) and, in particular, its commonest form, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). These encompass the conventional techniques including nerve conduction studies (NCS), needle and high-density surface electromyography (EMG) and H-reflex studies as well as novel techniques. In the last two decades, new methods of assessing the loss of motor units in a muscle have been developed, that are more convenient than earlier methods of motor unit number estimation (MUNE),and may use either electrical stimulation (e...
March 20, 2024: Clinical Neurophysiology: Official Journal of the International Federation of Clinical Neurophysiology
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