keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38520166/a-remotely-delivered-pilot-and-feasibility-program-to-promote-physical-and-food-literacy-in-adolescents-with-intellectual-disabilities
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
C Curtin, L G Bandini, M Forquer, P Cullen, K M Rancaño, A Must, K Schreck, A B Bowling, N Askenazy, X Wei, C Irish, H I Stanish
BACKGROUND: Youth with intellectual disabilities experience disparities in physical activity and diet quality. Physical and food literacy are hypothesised to support adoption of healthy lifestyles; however, few such interventions have been developed for this population. METHOD: Participants with intellectual disabilities ages 12-16 years were recruited for a 12-week online sports skills and nutrition education intervention. Feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy were assessed by attendance, satisfaction, and pre-post measures of motor skills, perceived competence and motivation for physical activity, classifying foods, making healthy choices, and food consumption...
May 2024: Journal of Applied Research in Intellectual Disabilities: JARID
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38500846/the-association-of-teen-pregnancy-and-violence-a-multilevel-study-in-colombia
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Angela Maria Ruiz-Sternberg, Maria Botero-Pinzon, María José Niño-Orrego, Angela Maria Pinzon-Rondon
BACKGROUND: Colombia has a high teen pregnancy (TP) rate. In 2018, one in five pregnancies was from teen mothers between 10 and 19 years of age. While TP rates are declining globally, Colombia's TP rate decline has been particularly low, despite sexual education and contraception campaigns. Other factors must be studied to prevent TP. Colombia has a long history of violence. We aim to assess whether there is a relationship between TP and exposure to violence in Colombia. METHODS: Data from the Colombian Demographic and Health Survey 2015 and the Colombian National Department of Statistics were analyzed for association between TP and sexual violence, physical violence, physical punishment as a child, and community violence...
2024: Women's health reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38490280/state-laws-addressing-teen-dating-violence-in-us-high-schools-a-difference-in-differences-study
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Avanti Adhia, Unmesha Roy Paladhi, Alice M Ellyson
OBJECTIVE: Teen dating violence (TDV) is prevalent with lifelong adverse consequences, and strategies to reduce its burden are needed. Many U.S. states have enacted laws to address TDV in schools, but few studies have examined their effectiveness. This study aimed to assess whether state TDV laws were associated with changes in physical TDV victimization among high school students. METHODS: We used repeated cross-sectional data of high school students from the Youth Risk Behavior Survey across 41 states from 1999 to 2019...
March 13, 2024: Preventive Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38142360/a-10-year-retrospective-review-of-playground-associated-craniofacial-injuries-in-the-pediatric-patient-population
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Madison Kolbow, Joseph D Quick, Lauren E Powell, Qi Wang, Minh-Doan T Nguyen, Ruth J Barta
This retrospective study utilized the National Electronic Injury Surveillance System (NEISS) database to identify pediatric emergency department (ED) patients with playground-associated craniofacial injuries between January 2012 and December 2021. A total of 25 414 patients were identified. The majority of injuries occurred in preschool and elementary school-age children (90.3%) and patients were more commonly boys (59.3%). Injuries most often involved the head/scalp (52.4%), face (30.4%), and mouth (11...
December 24, 2023: Clinical Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38127003/-you-re-not-alone-how-adolescents-share-dysmenorrhea-experiences-through-vlogs
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sarah S Mohammed, Michelle M Gagnon, Jorden A Cummings
Many adolescents experience severe pain during menstruation, yet their attempts to receive medical attention to alleviate or manage this pain are often met with dismissal or disbelief. In light of these barriers to care, many adolescents turn to social media to share their experiences with menstruation and pain, as well as hear from other members of their community. In this study, we investigated how adolescents present their experiences with menstruation in vlogs (or "video blogs"). Using critical qualitative methods and a four-column analysis structure, we transcribed and thematically analyzed the audio and video content of 17 YouTube vlogs wherein adolescents described their experiences with menstrual pain...
December 21, 2023: Qualitative Health Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38101101/verbal-physical-and-sexual-dating-violence-among-a-population-based-sample-of-teens-does-exposure-to-intimate-partner-violence-in-the-home-account-for-the-association-between-dating-violence-and-mental-health
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Diann M Ackard, Marla E Eisenberg
BACKGROUND: Teen dating violence (TDV) and exposure to intimate partner violence (eIPV) are associated with poorer mental health; however, few studies investigate verbal TDV or the independent contributions that TDV and eIPV have on mental health. OBJECTIVE: Examine the prevalence of TDV (verbal, physical, sexual, multiple forms) among youth, associations between TDV and mental health, and how eIPV affects these associations. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: A school-based sample of 71,635 9th and 11th grade students (51...
December 14, 2023: Child Abuse & Neglect
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38085211/self-efficacy-to-refuse-sex-mediates-the-relationship-between-dating-violence-victimization-and-sexual-risk-behavior
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Briana Edison, Shristi Bhochhibhoya, Elizabeth R Baumler, Christine M Markham, Melissa F Peskin, Ross Shegog, Susan T Emery, Robert C Addy, Jeff R Temple, Dennis E Reidy
PURPOSE: While cross-sectional studies have shown that teen dating violence (TDV) victimization is linked to sexual risk behavior (SRB), the pathway between these variables is not well-understood. To address this knowledge gap, we explore the mediating role of self-efficacy to refuse sex in the longitudinal relationship between physical TDV victimization and subsequent SRB among adolescents. METHODS: Self-report data from three prior longitudinal studies were harmonized to create a single aggregated sample of primarily racial and ethnic minority adolescents (N = 4,620; 51...
December 11, 2023: Journal of Adolescent Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38056031/how-developmental-coordination-disorder-affects-daily-life-the-adolescent-perspective
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Fouziah Khairati, Natalie Stewart, Jill G Zwicker
BACKGROUND: Few studies have focused on the implications of developmental coordination disorder (DCD) in the teen years. Understanding the unique needs of adolescents with DCD and the challenges they face are imperative to inform clinical care. AIM: To understand how DCD affects daily life from adolescents living with the disorder. METHODS: Participants were recruited from a database of adolescents who were formally diagnosed with DCD in childhood...
December 5, 2023: Research in Developmental Disabilities
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37914300/supporting-adolescents-participation-in-muscle-strengthening-physical-activity-protocol-for-the-resistance-training-for-teens-rt4t-hybrid-type-iii-implementation-effectiveness-trial
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hayden Thomas Kelly, Jordan James Smith, Angeliek Verdonschot, Sarah Grace Kennedy, Joseph J Scott, Heather McKay, Nicole Nathan, Rachel Sutherland, Philip James Morgan, Jo Salmon, Dawn Penney, James Boyer, Rhodri S Lloyd, Christopher Oldmeadow, Penny Reeves, Kirrilly Pursey, Myna Hua, Sarah Longmore, Jennifer Norman, Alexander Voukelatos, Avigdor Zask, David Revalds Lubans
INTRODUCTION: In Australia, only 22% of male and 8% of female adolescents meet the muscle-strengthening physical activity guidelines, and few school-based interventions support participation in resistance training (RT). After promising findings from our effectiveness trial, we conducted a state-wide dissemination of the ' Resistance Training for Teens ' (RT4T) intervention from 2015 to 2020. Despite high estimated reach, we found considerable variability in programme delivery and teachers reported numerous barriers to implementation...
November 1, 2023: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37831610/an-isoparc-case-study-of-physical-activity-at-a-pop-up-park
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Christina Amo, Tyler Prochnow
Purpose: Child physical activity (PA) is vital for physical and mental health, yet many children do not meet recommendations. Temporary, place-based programs designed to provide PA opportunities to youth could be a promising approach. This case-study describes familial PA at a suburban pop-up park (PUP) occurring on a weekend during the school year. Methods: iSOPARC (v 1.85) was used with double-rater reliability for a total of four rounds (one round every 30 minutes starting 15 minutes into the event) documenting the PA of individuals in each of the nine target areas at the PUP...
October 13, 2023: Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37537548/the-role-of-parents-in-behavioral-treatment-for-adolescent-obesity-design-and-rationale-for-the-teens-randomized-clinical-trial
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Melanie K Bean, Jessica Gokee LaRose, Edmond P Wickham, Hollie A Raynor, Laura Caccavale, Ronald K Evans, Laura M Thornton, Sarah Farthing, Ashley Mendoza, Suzanne E Mazzeo
BACKGROUND: There is an urgent need for innovative approaches to adolescent obesity treatment, particularly among individuals from racially and ethnically marginalized backgrounds, who face increased risk of obesity and its associated morbidity and mortality. There is a particular dearth of research on the long-term efficacy of adolescent obesity treatments. Further, research and clinical practice guidelines consistently recommend parents' inclusion in their adolescents' obesity treatment, yet the most effective strategy to engage parents in adolescent obesity treatment remains unclear...
August 4, 2023: BMC Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37523640/recommendations-for-optimizing-xa%C3%AA-tus-first-face-for-mental-health-training-insights-from-key-informants
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heather M Gray, Mariana Beu Rae, Cassie Anderson, Sarahr E Nelson, Debi A LaPlante, Martina M Whelshula, Melinda Bowman
Native adolescents experiencing mental health challenges, including substance misuse, often prefer to seek support from their peers and other informal sources, which may be due to lack of access to, and cultural fit with, professional behavioral health services. xaʔtus (First Face) for Mental Health is a Tribal community-based intervention designed to strengthen networks of informal mental health support and open pathways to more formal support. We sought insights from key informants to optimize the planning, promotion, and delivery of First Face trainings to seven Tribal communities in the Northwest United States...
2023: American Indian and Alaska Native Mental Health Research: the Journal of the National Center
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37495385/teen-pregnancy-involvement-among-african-caribbean-and-black-adolescent-boys-and-girls-a-scoping-review-protocol
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emmanuela Ojukwu, Eunice Bawafaa, Sara Afsah, Shivangi Singh, Harsimran Grewal, Zainab Raja, Emily McKay
INTRODUCTION: African, Caribbean and Black (ACB) adolescents are disproportionately affected by teen pregnancy in North America. Teen pregnancy poses risks to the quality of life of adolescent boys and girls, including physical, psychosocial and socioeconomic risks. Our review aims to explore this public health concern for ACB adolescents within North America. We aim to identify and analyse available evidence on the incidence and prevalence of, associated factors of and interventions to curtail teen pregnancy involvement (TPI) among ACB adolescent boys and girls in North America...
July 26, 2023: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37379356/body-related-shame-and-authentic-pride-are-independently-associated-with-self-rated-health-in-young-adults
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kristen M Lucibello, Erin K O'Loughlin, Catherine M Sabiston, Sabrina Malouka, Roxy H O'Rourke, Jennifer L O'Loughlin
INTRODUCTION: Although body weight has been positioned as a strong predictor of physical and mental health, positive and negative body-related psychosocial factors may also be important. Further, both theoretical tenets and empirical evidence suggest that these associations may differ by gender. Our objectives were to examine the associations between body-related self-conscious emotions (body shame, body authentic pride) and physical and mental health in young adults, and to identify potential differences in these associations by gender...
June 2023: Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention in Canada
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37323730/determinants-of-depression-among-higher-secondary-students-of-private-schools-of-science-stream-in-an-urban-area-of-western-india
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Umed Patel, Dixit Chauhan, Mehul Patel, Kirtikumar Rahul, Virender Yadav
BACKGROUND: Depression, due to its devastating consequences, emerged as the third leading cause of mortality among adolescent school-going children. This necessitates research on determinants of depression among students for effective management. The present study evaluated the various determinants associated with depression among the science students of a private school in Rajkot city, India. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A cross-sectional study was carried out among the 1219 students of a private school of science stream in Rajkot city, adopting multistage sampling methods...
2023: Indian Journal of Community Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37158853/the-effectiveness-of-educational-program-based-on-health-belief-model-on-promotion-of-puberty-health-concepts-among-teen-girls-a-cross-sectional-study-in-north-of-iran
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sedighe Bab Eghbal, Zahra Aghaei Kenari, Asieh Ashouri, Nooshin Rouhani-Tonekaboni, Parisa Kasmaei, Fardin Mehrabian, Mahmood Karimy, Fatemeh Rezaei, Esmaeil Fattahi
BACKGROUND: Puberty is a sensitive critical stage of human life. As numerous healthy habits and behaviors are created during adolescence, correct health education during puberty is essential to maintain and improve an individual's physical, emotional, and mental health. The present study aimed to determine the impact of educational intervention based on the predictors of the Health Belief Model (HBM) on female nine-grade students' health behaviors in Rasht, Iran. METHODS: The present randomized controlled trial study examined 110 female nine-grade students...
May 8, 2023: BMC Women's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37140850/a-sociodemographic-analysis-of-the-impact-of-covid-19-related-schools-closure-on-the-diet-and-physical-activity-of-children-and-adolescents-in-qatar
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Muna Abed Alah, Sami Abdeen, Nagah Selim, Elias Tayar, Ayman Al-Dahshan, Vahe Kehyayan, Layla AlDahnaim, Iheb Bougmiza
OBJECTIVES: To assess the impact of the COVID-19-related closure of government schools in Qatar on children and adolescents' dietary habits and physical activities and associated sociodemographic factors. METHODS: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted between June and August 2022 utilizing the national electronic health records system in Qatar to extract a sampling frame of students enrolled in governmental schools, specifically targeting students in 3rd to 9th grades, stratified by sex and developmental stage...
May 4, 2023: Journal of Epidemiology and Global Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36942324/predictors-of-food-and-physical-activity-tracking-among-young-adults
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Erin K O'Loughlin, Maryam Marashi, Catherine M Sabiston, Kristen M Lucibello, Marie-Pierre Sylvestre, Jennifer L O'Loughlin
BACKGROUND: Monitoring food intake and physical activity (PA) using tracking applications may support behavior change. However, few longitudinal studies identify the characteristics of young adults who track their behavior, findings that could be useful in designing tracking-related interventions. Our objective was to identify predictors of past-year food and PA tracking among young adults. METHODS: Data were available for 676 young adults participating in the ongoing longitudinal Nicotine Dependence in Teens Study...
March 20, 2023: Health Education & Behavior
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36703105/prevalence-and-correlates-of-adolescent-pregnancy-motherhood-and-adverse-pregnancy-outcomes-in-uttar-pradesh-and-bihar
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Neha Shri, Mayank Singh, Deepak Dhamnetiya, Krittika Bhattacharyya, Ravi Prakash Jha, Priyanka Patel
Pregnancy during adolescence is a major risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes. Further, Motherhood during the adolescent period is identified as a major global health burden. Considering the widely known importance of the negative impact of adolescent pregnancy, motherhood at an early age, and adverse pregnancy outcomes, this paper aims to provide insight into correlates of teen pregnancy, adolescent motherhood and adverse pregnancy outcome. This study utilizes the data from UDAYA survey conducted in Uttar Pradesh and Bihar...
January 26, 2023: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36621518/creating-more-effective-vape-education-campaigns-qualitative-feedback-from-teens-in-nine-u-s-states
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carolyn A Stalgaitis, Jeffrey W Jordan, Krysten Isaac
Background : Successful media campaigns to reduce teen cigarette smoking indicate a similar approach may work for vaping, though message testing research is necessary to identify effective topics and approaches. Leveraging data from message testing studies across nine U.S. states, we identify promising topics and approaches and explore how the COVID-19 pandemic affected teens' reactions to vape education commercials. Methods : Teens ages 13-18 (N = 337) who vaped or were susceptible nonusers participated in focus groups and interviews (2018-2021) to review 35 creative concepts and commercials for Behind the Haze ( BTH ), a vaping education campaign...
January 9, 2023: Substance Use & Misuse
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