keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530708/childhood-adversity-in-a-youth-psychiatric-population-prevalence-and-associated-mental-health-problems
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rik Knipschild, Irma Hein, Sara Pieters, Ramon Lindauer, Iva A E Bicanic, Wouter Staal, Ad de Jongh, Helen Klip
Background: Childhood adversity can have lasting negative effects on physical and mental health. This study contributes to the existing literature by describing the prevalence rates and mental health outcomes related to adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) among adolescents registered for mental health care. Methods: Participants in this cross-sectional study were youths (aged 12-18 years) who were referred to outpatient psychiatric departments in the Netherlands. Demographic information was collected from the medical records...
2024: European Journal of Psychotraumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38516894/the-relationship-between-adverse-childhood-experiences-and-postpartum-depression-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#2
REVIEW
Congrui Fu, Cong Li, Xin Wan, Yu Yang, Shuxin Zhang, Jie Hu
Although numerous factors have been found to influence postpartum depression (PPD), no previous meta-analysis have systematically explored whether it is affected by adverse childhood experiences (ACEs). This study aimed to explore the influence of ACEs and their subtypes on PPD. A systematic literature search was conducted using Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, Wan Fang, China Science and Technology Journal Database, Chinese Biomedical Database, and China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and literature was screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria...
March 22, 2024: Trauma, Violence & Abuse
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38512168/cognitive-reserve-moderates-the-relationship-between-childhood-maltreatment-objective-and-subjective-cognition-and-psychosocial-functioning-in-individuals-with-first-episode-psychosis
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Natalia E Fares-Otero, Roger Borràs, Brisa Solé, Carla Torrent, Marina Garriga, Maria Serra-Navarro, M Florencia Forte, Laura Montejo, Pilar Salgado-Pineda, Irene Montoro, Vanessa Sánchez-Gistau, Edith Pomarol-Clotet, J Antoni Ramos-Quiroga, Alfonso Tortorella, Giulia Menculini, Iria Grande, Clemente Garcia-Rizo, Anabel Martinez-Aran, Miquel Bernardo, Isabella Pacchiarotti, Eduard Vieta, Silvia Amoretti, Norma Verdolini
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the relationship between childhood maltreatment (CM), objective and subjective cognition, and psychosocial functioning in adults with first-episode psychosis (FEP) by examining the moderating role of cognitive reserve (CR). A secondary objective was to explore whether unique CM subtypes (physical and/or emotional abuse, sexual abuse, physical and/or emotional neglect) were driving this relationship. METHOD: Sixty-six individuals with FEP ( M age = 27...
March 21, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38504668/developmental-timing-of-child-maltreatment-in-relation-to-obesity-and-substance-use-disorder-in-late-adolescence
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia Kobulsky, Krista Schroeder, Brittany Schuler, Emily L Patrick, Yanda Lang, Jingwei Wu
OBJECTIVE: Obesity and substance use are leading preventable causes of mortality, yet their origins in violence remain poorly understood. This study examined child maltreatment in relation to obesity and symptoms consistent with substance use disorder (SUD) in late adolescence, determining the roles of the child maltreatment type and timing, and gender. METHODS: The sample ( N = 1,161) was drawn from the Longitudinal Studies of Child Abuse and Neglect. Obesity and SUD were measured at 18-years...
January 2024: Psychology of Violence
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38501666/mental-health-and-quality-of-life-in-ecuadorian-women-exposed-to-gender-based-violence
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandra Yakeline Meneses, Anabela Galárraga, Ana Poenitz, Mercè Jodar
Violence Against Women is a global problem that affects millions of women around the world. The main objective of this study was to evaluate the Mental Health and Quality of Life of Ecuadorian women exposed or not exposed to Gender Violence mediated by sociodemographic factors. A total of 433 Ecuadorian women, 18 to 64 years of age, most of whom (69%) reported being exposed to gender violence. Most of the women lived in the province of Pichincha and were selected through a type of nonprobabilistic sampling based on a survey about gender violence...
March 19, 2024: Journal of Interpersonal Violence
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38500185/characteristics-and-risk-factors-of-health-related-risky-behaviors-in-adolescents-with-depression
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hui Wang, Zhixiong Wang, Xue Li, Jing Liu
BACKGOUND: To explore the characteristics and risk factors for health-related risky behaviours (HRRBs) in adolescents with depression. METHODS: A total of 136 adolescents aged 12-18 years who met the diagnostic criteria for depression, and 272 healthy controls. All the subjects were assessed with the Adolescent Health-Related Risky Behavior Inventory (AHRBI), and the AHRBI scores of the two groups were compared with the Mann-Whitney U test. The depression group was assessed with the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS), Childhood Trauma Questionnaire (CTQ), Cognitive Emotion Regulation Questionnaire (CERQ), Egna Minnen av Barndoms Uppfostran (EMBU), and Family Adaptability and Cohesion Scale (FACES II-CV)...
March 18, 2024: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38500125/childhood-adversity-and-psychopathology-the-dimensions-of-timing-type-and-chronicity-in-a-population-based-sample-of-high-risk-adolescents
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Milan Zarchev, Nina H Grootendorst-van Mil, Diandra C Bouter, Witte J G Hoogendijk, Cornelis L Mulder, Astrid M Kamperman
BACKGROUND: Research on childhood adversity and psychopathology has begun investigating the dimension of timing, however the results have been contradictory depending on the study population, outcome and how adverse life events (ALEs) were operationalized. Additionally, studies so far typically focus only on a narrow range of psychiatric diagnoses or symptoms. The current cross-sectional study aimed to examine the association between timing, type and chronicity of ALEs and adolescent mental health problems...
March 18, 2024: Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38466950/perceived-community-belonging-as-a-moderator-effects-of-childhood-abuse-on-health-and-well-being-among-middle-aged-and-older-canadians
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lei Chai
This study examined the moderating role of perceived community belonging in the relationship between childhood abuse and health and well-being outcomes among Canadian individuals aged 55 and older. Using data from the 2014 Canadian General Social Survey ( n  = 14,416), multiple linear regression models revealed that women who experienced either childhood physical or sexual abuse reported poorer self-rated general and mental health, as well as lower life satisfaction, compared to those without such histories...
March 11, 2024: Journal of Gerontological Social Work
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38459457/childbirth-experiences-of-women-with-a-history-of-physical-sexual-and-child-abuse-a-cross-sectional-study-of-2-575-russian-women
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Suarez, Vera Yakupova
BACKGROUND: A substantial number of women who subsequently become pregnant and give birth have a history of physical, sexual, and/or child abuse. This study investigated the associations of these types of traumas and their cumulative effect with childbirth experiences, namely, mode of birth, maternal and child complications during pregnancy/childbirth, preterm birth, medical procedures, and obstetric violence during labour. METHODS: A group of Russian women (n = 2,575) who gave birth within the previous 12 months, completed a web-based survey, where they provided demographic information, details about their childbirth experiences, and a history of trauma...
March 8, 2024: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38457982/estimating-and-monetizing-the-causal-effect-of-severe-interpersonal-violence-against-children-in-sports-on-subjective-well-being
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jelle Schoemaker, Tine Vertommen, Vidar Stevens, Willem de Boer
BACKGROUND: Interpersonal Violence (IV) against children in sports is a prevalent problem and has a major impact on their well-being. However, the causal relationship and the costs for society remain unclear. OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to estimate the causal effect of severe IV in sports on Subjective Well-Being (SWB) and to monetize the collective loss for society. PARTICIPANTS AND SETTING: The study used survey data from 4003 respondents in the Netherlands and Flanders (Belgium)...
March 7, 2024: Child Abuse & Neglect
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38455545/association-between-domestic-violence-and-unintended-terminated-pregnancy-and-complications-during-pregnancy-among-indian-women-findings-from-nationally-representative-survey
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Premkumar Ramasubramani, Yuvaraj Krishnamoorthy, Karthika Ganesh, Lalithambigai Kathiresan, Vinodhini Kadir
BACKGROUND: Women experiencing domestic violence might have restrictions in the pregnancy-related decision-making and care-seeking process leading to adverse pregnancy outcomes. We explored the association between domestic violence and undesirable pregnancy events. METHODS: 63,796 women aged 18-49 years covered under the domestic violence module of National Family Health Survey-5, 2019-21. Stratification and clustering in the complex sampling design of the survey were accounted in analysis...
March 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38450674/perceived-acceptability-of-child-maltreatment-as-a-moderator-of-the-association-between-experiences-of-child-maltreatment-and-post-traumatic-symptoms-a-cross-cultural-study
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eleonora Bartoli, Dany Laure Wadji, Misari Oe, Polly Cheng, Chantal Martin-Soelch, Monique C Pfaltz, Rachel Langevin
Despite the well-documented link between child maltreatment (CM) and mental health, evidence suggests substantial variability in the post-traumatic sequelae of CM across cultures. The perceived acceptability of CM in one's community might moderate the association between CM and mental health, but little research has been conducted on it so far. This study examined how the perceived acceptability of CM may influence the relationship between CM experiences and post-traumatic symptoms in individuals from four different continents and if the pattern of associations is the same across countries...
March 7, 2024: Journal of Interpersonal Violence
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38445506/using-decision-tree-to-predict-non-suicidal-self-injury-among-young-adults-the-role-of-depression-childhood-maltreatment-and-recent-bullying-victimization
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Huagen Wang, Shicun Xu, Shihui Wang, Yuanyuan Wang, Runsen Chen
Importance: Non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) is a significant mental health issue requiring a deeper understanding of its underlying causes, such as childhood maltreatment, adult bullying victimization, and depression. Previous studies have not adequately addressed the cumulative risks of these factors on NSSI among college students. This population-based study investigates these cumulative risk factors. Design, setting, and participants: The cross-sectional study included 63 university's college students with a mean age of 19...
2024: European Journal of Psychotraumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38431891/early-life-trauma-impulsivity-and-suicide-attempt-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandra Bender Nabinger, Alana Castro Panzenhagen, Thricy Dahmer, Roberto Farina Almeida, André Utsch Dias, Brenio Felipe Batista Pereira, Cristine Weihrauch Pedro, Graziela Smaniotto Rodrigues, Izabela Keuffer Adão, Pedro Henrique Oliveira Robini, Julia Sampaio Silva, Rafael Rocha, Raul Prates Dantas, José Cláudio Fonseca Moreira, Edison Capp, Flávio Milman Shansis
INTRODUCTION: Suicide is a worldwide health concern and up to date there is no good predictor of it except a previous suicide attempt. Therefore, there are increasing efforts in the understanding of which factors, genetic or environmental, are associated with suicide behaviour. OBJECTIVE: To review evidence of the effect of childhood trauma and impulsivity on suicidal behavior through a systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: Searches were conducted on the 12th of June 2021 in the PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases...
March 3, 2024: Trends in Psychiatry and Psychotherapy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38421754/a-pilot-study-on-childhood-trauma-and-love-addiction-exploring-the-mediation-of-unbalanced-family-functioning
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alessio Gori, Eleonora Topino, Sara Russo, Mark D Griffiths
OBJECTIVE: The general aim of the present study was the exploration of the relationships between childhood trauma subdimensions (physical abuse, emotional abuse, sexual abuse, physical neglect, and emotional neglect), unbalanced family functioning patterns (disengaged, enmeshed, rigid, and chaotic), and love addiction. METHOD: A sample of 910 individuals (76.6% female; M age = 30 years, SD = 10.55) engaged in a romantic relationship participated in the research and completed the Love Addiction Inventory-Short Form, Family Adaptability and Cohesion Evaluation Scales-IV, and Childhood Trauma Questionnaire-Short Form...
February 29, 2024: Psychological Trauma: Theory, Research, Practice and Policy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38420107/clinical-care-of-childhood-sexual-abuse-a-systematic-review-and-critical-appraisal-of-guidelines-from-european-countries
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gabriel Otterman, Ulugbek B Nurmatov, Ather Akhlaq, Laura Korhonen, Alison M Kemp, Aideen Naughton, Martin Chalumeau, Andreas Jud, Mary Jo Vollmer Sandholm, Eva Mora-Theuer, Sarah Moultrie, Diogo Lamela, Nara Tagiyeva-Milne, Joanne Nelson, Jordan Greenbaum
BACKGROUND: The clinical management of Child sexual abuse (CSA) demands specialised skills from healthcare professionals due to its sensitivity, legal implications, and serious physical health and mental health effects. Standardised, comprehensive clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) may be pivotal. In this systematic review, we examined existing CSA national CPGs (NCPGs) from European countries to assess their quality and reporting. METHODS: We systematically searched six international databases and multiple grey literature sources, reporting by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) standards...
April 2024: The Lancet regional health. Europe
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38400817/dermatitis-versus-nonaccidental-trauma-a-systematic-review-of-initial-pediatric-misdiagnoses
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aliyah King, Elena Pope
BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Pediatric dermatitis and nonaccidental trauma (NAT) may have overlapping cutaneous presentations, posing a risk of misdiagnosis and subsequent emotional distress and further harm. Through a systematic literature review, we reviewed pediatric (<18 years old) patients investigated for both dermatitis and NAT. METHODS: EMBASE and MEDLINE databases were searched. English publications with original data involving pediatric patients investigated for both dermatitis and NAT were included...
February 24, 2024: Pediatric Dermatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38388888/musculoskeletal-pain-among-medical-residents-role-of-workplace-safety-climate-and-sexual-harassment
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maha E Ibrahim, Safaa M El-Zoghby, Nancy M Zaghloul, Shaimaa A Shehata, Rasha M Farghaly
BACKGROUND: Workplace factors are important predictors of occurrence of musculoskeletal pain among different occupational populations. In healthcare, a psychologically unsafe work environment can negatively affect the emotional, physical and psychological well-being of physicians. This study aimed to examine the relationship between workplace violence, sexual harassment and musculoskeletal pain among Egyptian physicians in their years of residency. METHODS: We distributed an online self-administered questionnaire to 101 residents working in various healthcare sectors in Egypt...
February 22, 2024: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38376486/substance-use-among-middle-school-adolescents-association-with-family-members-and-peers-substance-use-and-the-mediating-role-of-school-and-mental-difficulties
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kénora Chau, Nearkasen Chau
OBJECTIVE: We assessed the associations of substance (alcohol, tobacco, cannabis, and other illicit drugs) use of adolescents with that of their family members (father, mother, step-parent, brothers/sisters, and grandparents) and peers, and the mediating role of school and mental difficulties (SMDs) which remained insufficiently addressed. METHODS: This cross-sectional population-based study included 1,559 middle-school adolescents in France (mean age = 13...
February 20, 2024: Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38372268/blame-less-study-a-two-arm-randomized-controlled-trial-evaluating-the-effects-of-an-online-psychoeducation-programme-for-adolescents-who-have-experienced-physical-sexual-violence-or-sexual-abuse-rationale-study-design-and-methods
#20
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Rik Knipschild, Helen Klip, Katie Winkelhorst, Tessa Stutterheim, Agnes van Minnen
Background: Victims of physical/sexual violence or sexual abuse commonly experience defense responses that result in feelings of guilt and shame. Although trauma-focused interventions are effective in treating post-traumatic stress disorder symptoms, the presence of trauma-related shame and guilt can potentially hinder the process of disclosure during treatment, thus diminishing their overall effectiveness. It is hypothesized that providing psychoeducation about common defense responses will reduce feelings of shame and guilt, thereby increasing receptivity to trauma-focused treatment...
2024: European Journal of Psychotraumatology
keyword
keyword
168653
1
2
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.