keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529635/prevalence-and-outcomes-of-patients-with-acute-ischemic-stroke-with-concomitant-st-elevation-myocardial-infarction-results-from-national-inpatient-sample-2016-2019
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shivani Mehta, Nikolaos Kakouros, Tanveer Mir, Stacy Loree, Waqas Qureshi
BACKGROUND: Acute myocardial infarction may concomitantly occur with acute ischemic stroke. The prevalence, complications, and outcomes of acute ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) in patients hospitalized with acute ischemic stroke are not well studied. METHODS: We examined hospitalized patients with acute ischemic stroke who were included in the National Inpatient Sample from 2016 to 2019. Acute ischemic stroke and STEMI were defined by using the International Classification of Diseases-Tenth Revision diagnostic codes...
March 26, 2024: Stroke; a Journal of Cerebral Circulation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38529334/stress-hyperglycemia-and-poor-outcomes-in-patients-with-st-elevation-myocardial-infarction-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#22
Abdul Hakim Alkatiri, Nurul Qalby, Idar Mappangara, Ahmad Taufik F Zainal, Maarten J Cramer, Pieter A Doevendans, Andriany Qanitha
BACKGROUND: Hyperglycemia, characterized by elevated blood glucose levels, is frequently observed in patients with acute coronary syndrome, including ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). There are conflicting sources regarding the relationship between hyperglycemia and outcomes in STEMI patients. We aimed to compile evidence to assess the association between hyperglycemia and adverse outcomes. METHODS: We conducted a comprehensive search for articles on PubMed and Embase using search strategies which yielded 4,061 articles...
2024: Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528580/fibrinogen-to-hdl-cholesterol-ratio-as-a-predictor-of-mortality-risk-in-patients-with-acute-myocardial-infarction
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Congzhuo Jia, Wanying Wu, Huan Lu, Jin Liu, Shiqun Chen, Guoxiao Liang, Yang Zhou, Sijia Yu, Linfang Qiao, Jinming Chen, Ning Tan, Yong Liu, Jiyan Chen
BACKGROUND: Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is characterized by inflammation, oxidative stress, and atherosclerosis, contributing to increased mortality risk. High-density lipoprotein (HDL) takes a crucial part in mitigating atherosclerosis and inflammation through its diverse functionalities. Conversely, fibrinogen is implicated in the development of atherosclerotic plaques. However, the mortality risk predictive capacity of fibrinogen to HDL-cholesterol ratio (FHR) in AMI patients remains unexplored...
March 25, 2024: Lipids in Health and Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528542/association-of-sodium-glucose-cotransporter-2-inhibitors-with-risk-of-major-adverse-cardiovascular-events-in-type-2-diabetes-patients-with-acute-coronary-syndrome-a-propensity-score%C3%A2-matched-analysis
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tao Liu, Zeyuan Fan, Bing Xiao, Chang He, Shicong Wang
BACKGROUND: This study aimed to investigate the association of sodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitors (SGLT2i) use with cardiovascular (CV) clinical outcomes in type 2 diabetes (T2D) patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHODS: Data of T2D patients hospitalized for ACS at Civil Aviation General Hospital from January 2019 to December 2022 were collected. Based on SGLT2i use or not, patients were stratified as SGLT2i group and SGLT2i-free group. A 1:1 nearest-neighbor propensity score-matched (PSM) was performed to adjust for the confounding factors and facilitate the robust comparisons between groups...
March 25, 2024: Cardiovascular Diabetology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528469/a-nomogram-model-for-predicting-intramyocardial-hemorrhage-post-pci-based-on-syntax-score-and-clinical-features
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yin-Shuang Yang, De-Yang Xi, Yang Duan, Miao Yu, Kai Liu, Yan-Kai Meng, Chun-Feng Hu, Shu-Guang Han, Kai Xu
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study is to develop a nomogram model for predicting the occurrence of intramyocardial hemorrhage (IMH) in patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI) following Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI). The model is constructed utilizing clinical data and the SYNTAX Score (SS), and its predictive value is thoroughly evaluated. METHODS: A retrospective study was conducted, including 216 patients with AMI who underwent Cardiac Magnetic Resonance (CMR) within a week post-PCI...
March 25, 2024: BMC Cardiovascular Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528077/nuciferine-reduces-vascular-leakage-and-improves-cardiac-function-in-acute-myocardial-infarction-by-regulating-the-pi3k-akt-pathway
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Wei Xie, Shumin Chen, Wenzhe Wang, Xichun Qin, Chuiyu Kong, Dongjin Wang
The destruction of the microvascular structure and function can seriously affect the survival and prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Nuciferine has a potentially beneficial effect in the treatment of cardiovascular disease, albeit its role in microvascular structure and function during AMI remains unclear. This study aimed to investigate the protective effect and the related mechanisms of nuciferine in microvascular injury during AMI. Cardiac functions and pathological examination were conducted in vivo to investigate the effect of nuciferine on AMI...
March 26, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527579/time-to-tweak-the-definition-of-type-2-myocardial-infarction
#27
EDITORIAL
John A Ambrose, Richard Kiel, Asseel AlBayati
The Universal definition (UD) of Myocardial Infarction (MI) has been an important contribution to the literature and has, among other aims, helped explain the significance of elevated troponin levels. The clinician caring for patients admitted to the hospital must determine the etiology of the troponin elevation and whether or not it meets criteria for acute MI. The concept of a Type 2 MI- an MI due to a supply/demand mismatch and not to athero thrombosis is one of the most important contributions of the UD...
March 23, 2024: American Journal of Cardiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527440/the-impact-of-statin-treatment-duration-on-the-risk-of-new-onset-diabetes-mellitus-and-recurrent-vascular-events-in-ischemic-stroke-patients-a-linked-data-analysis
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tae Jung Kim, Ji Sung Lee, Jae Sun Yoon, Mi Sun Oh, Ji-Woo Kim, Soo-Hyun Park, Kyung-Ho Yu, Byung-Chul Lee, Sang-Bae Ko, Byung-Woo Yoon
INTRODUCTION: Although statin therapy reduces cardiovascular events, statin use is associated with the risk of new-onset diabetes mellitus (NODM). Using a linked dataset, we evaluated the effect of statin treatment on vascular outcomes and NODM development in patients with ischemic stroke. METHODS: From the dataset, we identified 20,250 patients with acute ischemic stroke who had neither a prior history of DM nor a previous history of statin use before the index stroke...
March 25, 2024: Cerebrovascular Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527130/scrutinizing-the-role-of-venoarterial-extracorporeal-membrane-oxygenation-has-clinical-practice-outpaced-the-evidence
#29
REVIEW
Enzo Lüsebrink, Leonhard Binzenhöfer, Daniel Hering, Laura Villegas Sierra, Benedikt Schrage, Clemens Scherer, Walter S Speidl, Aitor Uribarri, Manel Sabate, Marko Noc, Elena Sandoval, Andrejs Erglis, Federico Pappalardo, Frederic De Roeck, Guido Tavazzi, Jordi Riera, Roberto Roncon-Albuquerque, Benjamin Meder, Peter Luedike, Tienush Rassaf, Jörg Hausleiter, Christian Hagl, Sebastian Zimmer, Dirk Westermann, Alain Combes, Uwe Zeymer, Steffen Massberg, Andreas Schäfer, Martin Orban, Holger Thiele
The use of venoarterial extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (VA-ECMO) for temporary mechanical circulatory support in various clinical scenarios has been increasing consistently, despite the lack of sufficient evidence regarding its benefit and safety from adequately powered randomized controlled trials. Although the ARREST trial (Advanced Reperfusion Strategies for Patients with Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest and Refractory Ventricular Fibrillation) and a secondary analysis of the PRAGUE OHCA trial (Prague Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest) provided some evidence in favor of VA-ECMO in the setting of out-of-hospital cardiac arrest, the INCEPTION trial (Early Initiation of Extracorporeal Life Support in Refractory Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest) has not found a relevant improvement of short-term mortality with extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation...
March 26, 2024: Circulation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527077/body-mass-index-and-mortality-in-cardiogenic-shock
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Maya Guglin, Elric Zweck, Manreet Kanwar, Shashank S Sinha, Arvind Bhimaraj, Borui Li, Jacob Abraham, Saraschandra Vallabhajosyula, Jaime Hernandez-Montfort, Rachna Kataria, Daniel Burkhoff, Navin K Kapur
We explored the association of body mass index (BMI) with mortality in cardiogenic shock (CS). Using the Cardiogenic Shock Working Group registry, we assessed the impact of BMI on mortality using restricted cubic splines in a multivariable logistic regression model adjusting for age, gender, and race. We also assessed mortality, device use, and complications in BMI categories, defined as underweight (<18.5 kg/m2), normal (18.5-24.9 kg/m2), overweight (25-29.9 kg/m2), obese (30-39.9 kg/m2), and severely obese (>40 kg/m2) using univariable logistic regression models...
March 25, 2024: ASAIO Journal: a Peer-reviewed Journal of the American Society for Artificial Internal Organs
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526749/echocardiography-in-the-recognition-and-management-of-mechanical-complications-of-acute-myocardial-infarction
#31
REVIEW
Robert S Zhang, Richard Ro, Daniel Bamira, Alan Vainrib, Lily Zhang, Ambika C Nayar, Muhamed Saric, Samuel Bernard
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Although rare, the development of mechanical complications following an acute myocardial infarction is associated with a high morbidity and mortality. Here, we review the clinical features, diagnostic strategy, and treatment options for each of the mechanical complications, with a focus on the role of echocardiography. RECENT FINDINGS: The growth of percutaneous structural interventions worldwide has given rise to new non-surgical options for management of mechanical complications...
March 25, 2024: Current Cardiology Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526603/global-longitudinal-strain-in-long-term-risk-prediction-after-acute-coronary-syndrome-an-investigation-of-added-prognostic-value-to-ejection-fraction
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joel Lenell, Bertil Lindahl, David Erlinge, Tomas Jernberg, Jonas Spaak, Tomasz Baron
AIMS: This study aimed to investigate the additional value of global longitudinal strain (GLS) on top of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) in long-term risk prediction of combined death and heart failure (HF) re-hospitalization after acute coronary syndrome (ACS). METHOD AND RESULTS: This retrospective study included patients admitted with ACS between 2008 and 2014 from the three participating university hospitals. LVEF and GLS were assessed at a core lab from images acquired during the index hospital stay...
March 25, 2024: Clinical Research in Cardiology: Official Journal of the German Cardiac Society
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526359/-ten-questions-about-myocardial-infarction-with-non-obstructed-coronary-arteries
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Giuseppe Ciliberti, Luca Bergamaschi, Pasquale Paolisso, Filippo Zilio, Carmine Pizzi
The term "MINOCA" refers to myocardial infarction with non-obstructed coronary arteries and has been used to define acute myocardial infarction with no angiographic evidence of significant epicardial coronary artery stenosis. Patients with MINOCA represent a rather heterogeneous group of acute coronary syndrome, and this may account for the wide variation in the incidence of MINOCA in different studies. Several pathogenic mechanisms have been suggested to underlie MINOCA, but the condition continues to represent a diagnostic and therapeutic challenge for the cardiologist...
April 2024: Giornale Italiano di Cardiologia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526027/identification-of-important-genes-related-to-anoikis-in-acute-myocardial-infarction
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Puwei Song, Yasen Yakufujiang, Jianghui Zhou, Shaorui Gu, Wenli Wang, Zhengyuan Huo
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) increasingly precipitates severe heart failure, with diagnoses now extending to progressively younger demographics. The focus of this study was to pinpoint critical genes linked to both AMI and anoikis, thereby unveiling potential novel biomarkers for AMI detection and intervention. Differential analysis was performed to identify significant differences in expression, and gene functionality was explored. Weighted gene coexpression network analysis (WGCNA) was used to construct gene coexpression networks...
April 2024: Journal of Cellular and Molecular Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525874/dual-encoded-affinity-microbead-signature-combinatorial-profiling-for-acute-myocardial-infarction-high-sensitivity-diagnosis
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luxuan He, Jiacheng Wu, Zhun Lin, Yuanqing Zhang, Peiqing Liu
The early diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction (AMI) is dependent on the combined feedback of multiple cardiac biomarkers. However, it remains challenging to precisely detect multicardiac biomarkers in complex blood early due to the lack of sensitive and specific diagnostic indicators and the low abundance and small size of associated biomarkers with high specificity (such as microRNAs). To make matters worse, spectral overlap significantly limits the multiplex analysis of cardiac biomarkers by fluorescent probes, leading to bias in the diagnosis of myocardial infarction...
March 25, 2024: ACS Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525440/factors-associated-with-the-delay-in-informed-consent-procedures-of-patients-with-st-segment-elevation-myocardial-infarction-and-its-influence-on-door-to-balloon-time-a-nationwide-retrospective-cohort-study
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mailikezhati Maimaitiming, Junxiong Ma, Xuejie Dong, Shuduo Zhou, Na Li, Zheng Zhang, Shijuan Lu, Lianglong Chen, Likun Ma, Bo Yu, Yitong Ma, Xingsheng Zhao, Zhaofen Zheng, Hong Shi, Zhijie Zheng, Yinzi Jin, Yong Huo
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) is the deadliest and most time-sensitive acute cardiac event. However, failure to achieve timely informed consent is an important contributor to in-hospital delay in STEMI care in China. We investigated the factors associated with informed consent delay in patients with STEMI undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and the association between the delay and door-to-balloon time. METHODS: We conducted a nationally representative retrospective cohort study using patient data reported by hospital-based chest pain centers from 1 January 2016 to 31 December 2020...
February 2024: Journal of Translational Internal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525316/neutrophil-percentage-as-a-potential-biomarker-of-acute-kidney-injury-risk-and-short-term-prognosis-in-patients-with-acute-myocardial-infarction-in-the-elderly
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qianwen Chen, Qingqing Gu, Anwen Yin, Dabei Cai, Tingting Xiao, Yu Wang, Yuan Ji, Qingjie Wang, Jun Wei, Ling Sun
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to explore the association of preoperative neutrophil percentage (NEUT%) with the risk of acute kidney injury (AKI) in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) having undergone coronary interventional therapy. METHODS: A single-center, retrospective and observational study was conducted. From December 2012 to June 2021, patients with AMI were enrolled and divided into AKI group and non-AKI group. The NEUT% in the two groups was compared...
2024: Clinical Interventions in Aging
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38525068/value-of-absolute-eosinophil-count-in-patients-with-acute-coronary-syndrome-undergoing-percutaneous-coronary-intervention
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yufei Wang, Xiaoteng Ma, Zhiqiang Yang, Qiuxuan Li, Yujie Zhou, Fei Gao, Zhijian Wang
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Elevated eosinophils typically indicate hypersensitive inflammation; however, their involvement in cardiovascular events remains incompletely understood. We investigated the association between the absolute eosinophil count (AEC) and major adverse cardiovascular and cerebrovascular events (MACCEs) in patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS) undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI). Additionally, we determine whether the integration of AEC with the SYNTAX II score could improve predictive ability...
2024: International Journal of General Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524037/altered-mental-status-in-the-setting-of-thrombotic-thrombocytopenic-purpura-ttp-and-spontaneous-coronary-artery-dissection-scad-a-case-report-and-literature-review
#39
Esmirna Perez, Nehemias Guevara, Jordan Smith, Ricardo Velasquez
Altered mental status (AMS) is a common condition encountered in daily practice. Finding the cause is essential for treatment, but sometimes this may be challenging. Spontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) is frequently underdiagnosed and is a potentially fatal cause of acute coronary syndrome. Clinical presentation depends on the extent of SCAD, ranging from unstable angina to sudden death. AMS has not been reported with this condition, but it may be possible in hypoperfusion states. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is part of the microangiopathic hemolytic anemia (MAHA) spectrum, presenting with AMS as the cardinal symptom...
February 2024: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524020/an-investigation-of-contrast-induced-acute-kidney-injury-in-patients-undergoing-percutaneous-coronary-intervention-a-cross-sectional-study-from-pakistan
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zair Hassan, Usha Kumari, Umaima Wasim, Sanjana Kumari, Nikhil Reddy Daggula, Salim Surani, Hazir Ullah
Background and objective Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CIAKI) is a complication observed among individuals undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and is associated with high morbidity and mortality rates. It is characterized by an elevation in serum creatinine (SCr) levels >0.5 mg/dl or a 50% relative increase in SCr from the baseline value following exposure to contrast within a 48- to 72-hour timeframe, in the absence of any alternative causes for acute kidney injury (AKI)...
February 2024: Curēus
keyword
keyword
167778
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.