keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37783385/nonallergic-diseases-associated-with-foods
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Priya K Patel, Pornthep Tanpowpong, Panida Sriaroon, Richard F Lockey
Clinicians are faced with evaluating real and alleged reactions to foods that may be allergic or nonallergic. Pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of various non-IgE-mediated diseases are discussed in this review. These food-related conditions range from mild to severe. Referral for an allergy workup may be pursued despite the lack of IgE-mediated symptoms. Diagnostic testing is available for defined non-IgE-mediated food diseases that are either immunologic or nonimmunologic. These include celiac disease and related disorders, carbohydrate maldigestion, pancreatic insufficiency, and histamine intolerance...
September 30, 2023: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology in Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36321689/defining-the-optimum-strategy-for-identifying-adults-and-children-with-coeliac-disease-systematic-review-and-economic-modelling
#2
Martha Mc Elwenspoek, Howard Thom, Athena L Sheppard, Edna Keeney, Rachel O'Donnell, Joni Jackson, Cristina Roadevin, Sarah Dawson, Deborah Lane, Jo Stubbs, Hazel Everitt, Jessica C Watson, Alastair D Hay, Peter Gillett, Gerry Robins, Hayley E Jones, Sue Mallett, Penny F Whiting
BACKGROUND: Coeliac disease is an autoimmune disorder triggered by ingesting gluten. It affects approximately 1% of the UK population, but only one in three people is thought to have a diagnosis. Untreated coeliac disease may lead to malnutrition, anaemia, osteoporosis and lymphoma. OBJECTIVES: The objectives were to define at-risk groups and determine the cost-effectiveness of active case-finding strategies in primary care. DESIGN: (1) Systematic review of the accuracy of potential diagnostic indicators for coeliac disease...
October 2022: Health Technology Assessment: HTA
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34845147/pharmacotherapy-of-cerebellar-and-vestibular-disorders
#3
REVIEW
João Lemos, Mario Manto
PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Major therapeutic advances have been made in patients with episodic and progressive cerebellar ataxias, downbeat nystagmus and some vestibular disorders. We provide an update review on this subject highlighting important research findings from the last two years. RECENT FINDINGS: Recently, the use of omaveloxolone for 2 years significantly improved upright stability in Friedreich's ataxia patients. In an open-label study, N-acetyl-l-leucine administered for 6-weeks significantly improved clinical impression of change, ataxia, and quality of life in patients with Niemann-Pick disease type C1...
February 1, 2022: Current Opinion in Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34626489/prevalence-symptoms-and-risk-factor-profile-of-rumination-syndrome-and-functional-dyspepsia-a-population-based-study
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mudar Zand Irani, Michael P Jones, Magnus Halland, Linda Herrick, Rok Seon Choung, Yuri A Saito Loftus, Marjorie M Walker, Joseph A Murray, Nicholas J Talley
BACKGROUND: Rumination syndrome is a functional gastroduodenal disorder characterised by effortless regurgitation of recently ingested food. Emerging evidence reports duodenal eosinophilic inflammation in a subset, suggesting a shared pathophysiology with functional dyspepsia (FD). AIM: To assess the clinical features of rumination syndrome and FD in a community-based study. METHODS: We mailed a survey assessing gastrointestinal symptoms, diet and psychological symptoms to 9835 residents of Olmsted County, MN, USA in 2017-2018; diagnostic codes were obtained from linked clinical records...
December 2021: Alimentary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32416409/associations-between-migraine-celiac-disease-non-celiac-gluten-sensitivity-and-activity-of-diamine-oxidase
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
K Griauzdaitė, K Maselis, A Žvirblienė, A Vaitkus, D Jančiauskas, I Banaitytė-Baleišienė, L Kupčinskas, D Rastenytė
BACKGROUND AND PILOT STUDY: Recent reports reveal a close relationship between migraine and gastrointestinal disorders (GI), such as celiac disease (CD) and non-celiac gluten sensitivity (NCGS). CD is a genetic autoimmune disorder, which affects the mucosa of the small intestine. Gluten, found in various grains, not only plays a major role in the pathophysiology of CD and NCGS, but also aggravates migraine attacks. Another common food component, which can induce migraine headaches, is histamine...
September 2020: Medical Hypotheses
https://read.qxmd.com/read/26832886/integrative-nutrition-for-pediatrics
#6
REVIEW
Jessi Erlichman, Amanda Hall, Amy Dean, Bridget Godwin, Maria Mascarenhas
Food is essential for life. Yet, poor food choices may cause poor health. Dietary manipulation is frequently integrated into the management of common chronic pediatric conditions. Parents seek dietary information to have more control over child's condition and to avoid side effects of medicine. This article reviews selected diets for a few common pediatric disorders including eczema, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder, headache and migraine, non-celiac gluten sensitivity, and irritable bowel syndrome.
June 2016: Current Problems in Pediatric and Adolescent Health Care
https://read.qxmd.com/read/23395300/an-explanation-of-how-migraine-headaches-can-trigger-relapse-in-systemic-lupus-erythematosus
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Arnold E Eggers
Except for a few diseases of molecular mimicry such as rheumatic fever, post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis in children, and gluten-sensitive enteropathy, the cause of autoimmune diseases is unknown. Most autoimmune diseases are remitting-relapsing and the pathophysiology of either the initial attack or subsequent relapses is a mystery. Migraine headaches in systemic lupus erythematosus patients are statistically associated with disease activity, i.e. the patients with bad lupus are the ones who get migraine...
May 2013: Medical Hypotheses
https://read.qxmd.com/read/23126519/prevalence-of-migraine-in-patients-with-celiac-disease-and-inflammatory-bowel-disease
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Alexandra K Dimitrova, Ryan C Ungaro, Benjamin Lebwohl, Suzanne K Lewis, Christina A Tennyson, Mark W Green, Mark W Babyatsky, Peter H Green
OBJECTIVE: To assess the prevalence of headache in clinic and support group patients with celiac disease and inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) compared with a sample of healthy controls. BACKGROUND: European studies have demonstrated increased prevalence of headache of patients with celiac disease compared with controls. METHODS: Subjects took a self-administered survey containing clinical, demographic, and dietary data, as well as questions about headache type and frequency...
February 2013: Headache
https://read.qxmd.com/read/22744631/coeliac-disease-in-endocrine-diseases-of-autoimmune-origin
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Piotr Miśkiewicz, Anna Kępczyńska-Nyk, Tomasz Bednarczuk
Abstract Coeliac disease (CD, sometimes called gluten-sensitive enteropathy or nontropical sprue) is an inflammatory disorder of the small intestine of autoimmune origin. It occurs in genetically predisposed people and is induced by a gluten protein, which is a component of wheat. The prevalence of histologically confirmed CD is estimated in screening studies of adults in the United States and Europe to be between 0.2% and 1.0%. The results of previous studies have indicated that the prevalence of CD is increased in patients with other autoimmune disorders such as: autoimmune thyroid diseases, type 1 diabetes mellitus, and Addison's disease...
2012: Endokrynologia Polska
https://read.qxmd.com/read/22447132/the-bowel-and-migraine-update-on-celiac-disease-and-irritable-bowel-syndrome
#10
REVIEW
Roger K Cady, Kathleen Farmer, J Kent Dexter, Jessica Hall
This article explores possible relationships between migraine, irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), celiac disease (CD), and gluten sensitivity. These seemingly distinct medical entities curiously share many common epidemiological, psychosocial, and pathophysiological similarities. Considerable evidence is emerging to support a concept that experiencing significant threatening adverse events creates a state of hypervigilance in the nervous system, which associates with exaggerated response to future threats and episodic attacks of migraine and IBS...
June 2012: Current Pain and Headache Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/22405455/a-migraine-as-initial-presentation-of-celiac-disease
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
L Benjilali, M Zahlane, L Essaadouni
Celiac disease (CD), also known as gluten-sensitive enteropathy, is a prevalent auto-immune disorder. The silent form of CD seems to be more frequent than expected. CD has been associated with neurologic and psychiatric disorders, notably cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, epilepsy, dementia and depression. Migraine is a rare complication of CD. We report a case of CD revealed by a migraine. Apparently no case of celiac disease revealed by migraine has been reported in the literature.
May 2012: Revue Neurologique
https://read.qxmd.com/read/19406584/the-gluten-syndrome-a-neurological-disease
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rodney Philip Kinvig Ford
Gluten causes symptoms, in both celiac disease and non-celiac gluten-sensitivity, by its adverse actions on the nervous system. Many celiac patients experience neurological symptoms, frequently associated with malfunction of the autonomic nervous system. These neurological symptoms can present in celiac patients who are well nourished. The crucial point, however, is that gluten-sensitivity can also be associated with neurological symptoms in patients who do not have any mucosal gut damage (that is, without celiac disease)...
September 2009: Medical Hypotheses
https://read.qxmd.com/read/16737434/-cerebral-calcifications-a-clue-for-a-diagnostic-process-in-a-nonspecific-clinical-case
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
S Benito Conejero, C Díaz Espejo, J M López Domínguez, E Pujol de la Llave
Coeliac disease is a gluten sensitive enteropathy, autoimmune in origin, which has been traditionally regarded as a gastrointestinal disease. Years later it has been reported an extraintestinal affection. A huge number of neurological syndromes of unknown cause had been initially described in association with coeliac disease, with total or partial response to a gluten free-diet. A specific kind of occipital cerebral calcifications in relation to coeliac disease has been also described, and sometimes it means the existence of a syndrome called "Gobby's Syndrome"...
March 2006: Anales de Medicina Interna: Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Medicina Interna
https://read.qxmd.com/read/15825133/neurologic-presentation-of-celiac-disease
#14
REVIEW
Khalafalla O Bushara
Celiac disease (CD) long has been associated with neurologic and psychiatric disorders including cerebellar ataxia, peripheral neuropathy, epilepsy, dementia, and depression. Earlier reports mainly have documented the involvement of the nervous system as a complication of prediagnosed CD. However, more recent studies have emphasized that a wider spectrum of neurologic syndromes may be the presenting extraintestinal manifestation of gluten sensitivity with or without intestinal pathology. These include migraine, encephalopathy, chorea, brain stem dysfunction, myelopathy, mononeuritis multiplex, Guillain-Barre-like syndrome, and neuropathy with positive antiganglioside antibodies...
April 2005: Gastroenterology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/12351994/the-neurology-of-gluten-sensitivity-separating-the-wheat-from-the-chaff
#15
REVIEW
Adrian J Wills, David J Unsworth
Coeliac disease is the prototypical gluten-sensitive disease. Clinico-pathological features heal on a gluten-free diet and relapse when gluten is reintroduced. An immunopathology is suspected. A number of neurological syndromes may be associated with coeliac disease but it is unclear whether these are directly or indirectly caused by gluten ingestion. It has been proposed that idiopathic ataxias and central nervous system white matter disease are gluten-sensitive syndromes. This is an exciting hypothesis because it offers new therapeutic possibilities including simple exclusion diets...
October 2002: Current Opinion in Neurology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/11796779/dermatitis-herpetiformis-and-neurological-dysfunction
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A J Wills, B Turner, R J Lock, S L Johnston, D J Unsworth, L Fry
Dermatitis herpetiformis and coeliac disease are gluten sensitive diseases, which have common immunopathological and genetic mechanisms. Neuropsychiatric complications have been reported in up to 26% of patients with coeliac disease. This is probably an overestimate, because of the chance associations with some common neurological conditions such as epilepsy. The pathogenesis is speculative but it has been postulated that gluten is neurotoxic possibly via immune mechanisms. The frequency of neurological dysfunction in patients with dermatitis herpetiformis has not been characterised...
February 2002: Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery, and Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/1433127/food-allergy-fact-or-fiction-a-review
#17
REVIEW
R Finn
Food sensitivity is a common condition presenting with various clinical syndromes including migraine, urticaria, gluten enteropathy, Crohn's disease and irritable bowel syndrome. It is a heterogeneous condition affecting different organ systems and is also aetiologically diverse with subgroups due to allergy, pharmacological reactions, enzyme deficiencies and psychological causes. Clinical acceptance of food sensitivity has been delayed by the use of dubious diagnostic techniques by a minority of practitioners and the lack of laboratory diagnostic tests, but several double blind studies have now fully validated the existence of food sensitivity syndromes...
September 1992: Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
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