keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38312247/square-technique-a-treatment-for-cellulite-with-large-size-particle-hyaluronic-acid
#21
Luciana de Matos Lourenço, Lara Apendino Colla, Maria Gabriela Ortiz de Noronha, Thomaz Rezende Izzo, Rosa Sigrist
Gynoid lipodystrophy, also called cellulite, is defined as a metabolic disorder of the subcutaneous tissue that alters body contour. It is rare in men but affects 80%-90% of adult women.The authors describe a technique for the treatment of cellulite with non-traumatic subcisionTM of septa by cannula associated with large-gel-particle hyaluronic acid (HA). It uses a special marking, a safe plan and a specific product. The product being used is Subskin Aeskins, in a subcutaneous plan as no major blood vessels were found...
February 2024: Skin Health Dis
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38297971/nurturing-innovation-catalyzing-change-honoring-the-legacy-of-dr-c-barr-taylor-in-the-eating-disorders-field
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ellen E Fitzsimmons-Craft, Denise E Wilfley, Erin C Accurso, Katherine N Balantekin, Angela Celio Doyle, Daniel Eisenberg, Marie-Laure Firebaugh, Rachael E Flatt, Neha J Goel, Andrea K Graham, Corinna Jacobi, Megan Jones Bell, Grace E Monterubio, Michelle G Newman, Shiri Sadeh-Sharvit, Katherine Taylor, Ruth Striegel Weissman
This Virtual Issue of the International Journal of Eating Disorders honors the legacy of the late Dr. C. Barr Taylor in the eating disorders (EDs) field. For decades, Dr. Taylor led the way in not only conducting the research needed to achieve the ultimate goal of making affordable, accessible, and evidence-based care for EDs available to all, but also nurturing the next generation of scientific leaders and innovators. Articles included in this Virtual Issue are a selection of Dr. Taylor's published works in the Journal in the past decade, spanning original research, ideas worth researching, commentaries, and a systematic review...
January 31, 2024: International Journal of Eating Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38293380/comparative-study-of-combustion-and-thermal-performance-of-a-meso-scale-combustor-under-co-and-counter-rotating-fuel-and-oxidizer-swirling-flows-for-micro-power-generators
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Soroush Sheykhbaglou, Amirreza Ghahremani, Sadegh Tabejamaat, Mario Sánchez-Sanz
Direct energy conversion systems, such as thermophotovoltaic and thermoelectric generators, have received increasing attention in micro power generation. Micro and meso-scale combustors are one of the most core components in these systems. So, developing combustion stabilization technologies for micro or meso-scale combustors is of great importance. In these systems, a hydrocarbon fuel with high energy density is burned in a micro or meso-scale combustor. Many studies have been conducted to explore various combustion stabilization techniques, but as a novelty, in this work, we study the combustion and thermal performance of a meso-scale micro power generator powered by a swirling fuel jet discharging into a co- or counter-rotating air coflow...
January 30, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38281488/effects-of-load-and-focus-of-attention-on-mechanical-parameters-during-bench-press-throw-in-resistance-trained-men
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Olaf Prieske, Vidar Andersen, Tom A Moberg Johansen, Atle H Saeterbakken
PURPOSE: Power output is dependent on the load used during exercise such as bench-press throw (BPT). Attentional focus (external [EXT] vs internal [INT]) during exercise significantly modulates power performance. The purpose of the present study was to examine the effects of load and attentional focus on mechanical parameters during BPT. METHODS: In a crossover study, 31 resistance-trained men (mean age 23.5 [3.0] y) performed BPT at 30% (light), 50% (moderate), and 70% (heavy) of 1-repetition maximum (1-RM) using an INT or EXT focus of attention in randomized order...
January 27, 2024: International Journal of Sports Physiology and Performance
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38268602/design-construction-and-evaluation-of-a-miniature-soil-bin-plus-predicting-the-measured-parameters-during-primary-tests-using-anfis
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Arash Lajani, Ali Mohammad Nikbakht, Mohammad Askari, Mahmood Reza Salar
A clear understanding of soil-machine interaction is utilised in many areas, such as rational design and performance optimisation of soil-engaging tools/implements. This research developed a new soil bin to investigate the interaction between soil-narrow tines and soil failure. The new soil bin consisted of a chassis, a bin, a variable speed carriage and a bolt and nut type power transmission system between the motor and carriage. The design criteria of the new soil bin were based on the drive system's immediate acceleration of the carriage unit...
January 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38257501/minimizing-fuel-consumption-for-surveillance-unmanned-aerial-vehicles-using-parallel-particle-swarm-optimization
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vincent Roberge, Gilles Labonté, Mohammed Tarbouchi
This paper presents a method based on particle swarm optimization (PSO) for optimizing the power settings of unmanned aerial vehicle (UAVs) along a given trajectory in order to minimize fuel consumption and maximize autonomy during surveillance missions. UAVs are widely used in surveillance missions and their autonomy is a key characteristic that contributes to their success. Providing a way to reduce fuel consumption and increase autonomy provides a significant advantage during the mission. The method proposed in this paper included path smoothing techniques in 3D for fixed-wing UAVs based on circular arcs that overfly the waypoints, an essential feature in a surveillance mission...
January 9, 2024: Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38257443/modeling-development-of-a-diamagnetically-stabilized-magnetically-levitated-gravimeter
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kazi Rifat Bin Rafiq, Abigail Joseph, Naiya Yokochi, Peter James, Annette von Jouanne, Alex Yokochi
The aim of this work is to create a new type of gravimeter that can function effectively in the challenging conditions of space, specifically on the surfaces of planets and moons. The proposed device, called a diamagnetically stabilized magnetically levitated gravimeter (DSMLG), uses magnetic forces to balance a test mass against the force of gravity, allowing for accurate measurements. A diamagnetically stabilized levitation structure comprises a floating magnet, diamagnetic material, and a lifting magnet...
January 6, 2024: Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38256399/esthetic-surgery-of-the-chin-in-cis-and-transgender-patients-application-of-t-genioplasty-vs-single-piece-segment-lateralization
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rafał Pokrowiecki, Barbora Šufliarsky, Maciej Jagielak
Background and Objectives: Correction of lower face asymmetry still remains challenging in maxillofacial surgery. This report describes techniques for the lateral transposition of the symphyseal segment to restore lower face symmetry while maintaining gender-related features in cis- and transgender patients. Materials and Methods: A retrospective review of medical records of 31 patients who attended for esthetic corrective surgery after orthodontic camouflage or orthognathic treatment, or during facial feminization of the lower face between June 2021 and June 2023 was performed...
January 11, 2024: Medicina
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38252021/continuing-steady-challenges-involved-in-the-lifting-of-evacuation-orders-after-the-fukushima-daiichi-nuclear-power-plant-accident
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yurie Kobashi, Arifumi Hasegawa, Shunichi Yamashita
Steady efforts for recovery and reconstruction after the accident at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant have been underway for 12.5 y. The present study reports on the world's first-ever efforts for a gradual and safe return to areas contaminated with radiation fallout and reconstruction support by providing an overview of the actual situation regarding the strategy for return, especially with the transition after the lifting of the evacuation order by the Japanese government. A stage-by-stage progression of the evacuation order and lifting strategy is summarized chronologically in the following three phases: the Emergency Phase in 2011, the Reconstruction Phase from 2013 to 2020, and the Challenging Phase for Lifting All the Evacuation Zones from 2023...
January 22, 2024: Health Physics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38238647/feasibility-and-preliminary-efficacy-of-different-intensities-of-functional-training-in-elderly-type-2-diabetes-patients-with-cognitive-impairment-a-pilot-randomised-controlled-trial
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Majid Mardaniyan Ghahfarrokhi, Hossein Shirvani, Mostafa Rahimi, Behzad Bazgir, Alireza Shamsadini, Vahid Sobhani
BACKGROUND: Aging and type-2 diabetes (T2D) are the most important risk factors for cognitive impairment and Alzheimer's disease. Exercise training is an effective, safe, and practical intervention in improving glucose metabolism, physical function, and cognitive disorders. This pilot study investigated the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of high-intensity low-volume (HIFT) vs. low-intensity high-volume (LIFT) functional training in elderly T2D patients with cognitive impairment...
January 18, 2024: BMC Geriatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38202925/experimental-study-of-fully-passive-fully-active-and-active-passive-upper-limb-exoskeleton-efficiency-an-assessment-of-lifting-tasks
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ali Nasr, Clark R Dickerson, John McPhee
Recently, robotic exoskeletons are gaining attention for assisting industrial workers. The exoskeleton power source ranges from fully passive (FP) to fully active (FA), or a mixture of both. The objective of this experimental study was to assess the efficiency of a new active-passive (AP) shoulder exoskeleton using statistical analyses of 11 quantitative measures from surface electromyography (sEMG) and kinematic data and a user survey for weight lifting tasks. Two groups of females and males lifted heavy kettlebells, while a shoulder exoskeleton helped them in modes of fully passive (FP), fully active (FA), and active-passive (AP)...
December 22, 2023: Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38196497/impact-of-covid-lockdown-increased-prevalence-of-symptomatic-vitamin-d-deficiency-in-adolescents
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vidyasagar Chandankere, Ramesh Konanki, Venkat Reddy Maryada, Av Gurava Reddy
BACKGROUND: During the COVID lockdown in India, which lasted for more than a year, all schools were closed and children were homebound. When the lockdown was lifted, we observed an increased prevalence of Vitamin D deficiency(VDD) in adolescents. We want to highlight the effect of home lockdown on adolescents, which can predispose such children to VDD. AIM: To document the increased prevalence of symptomatic VDD in adolescents after COVID lockdown and to study the symptoms, biochemical abnormalities, and response to therapy in this subset...
December 2023: Journal of Clinical Orthopaedics and Trauma
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38185539/recent-advancements-in-pectus-surgery-crane-lifting-multiple-bar-approach-bridge-stabilization-and-sandwich-technique
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hyung Joo Park, Gongmin Rim, Seung Keun Yoon
PURPOSE: The most recent procedure for pectus excavatum repair involves crane-powered entire chest wall remodeling, which employs crane lifting, multiple-bar approach, bridge stabilization, and sandwich techniques. This resulted in a paradigm shift in pectus deformity repair from merely lifting the sunken bone to remodeling the chest wall into normal anatomy. METHODS: We analyzed 649 patients who underwent surgery for pectus excavatum or complex combined deformities between March 2018 and January 2022...
December 15, 2023: Journal of Pediatric Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38181022/the-internal-structure-of-handwriting-proficiency-in-beginning-writers
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lidia Truxius, Michelle N Maurer, Judith Sägesser Wyss, Claudia M Roebers
Fluent and automatized handwriting frees cognitive resources for more complex elements of writing (i.e., spelling or text generation) or even math tasks (i.e., operating) and is therefore a central objective in primary school years. Most previous research has focused on the development of handwriting automaticity across the school years and characteristics of handwriting difficulties in advanced writers. However, the relative and absolute predictive power of the different kinematic aspects for typically developing beginning handwriting remains unclear...
2024: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38165795/effect-analysis-of-wearing-an-lumbar-exoskeleton-on-coordinated-activities-of-the-low-back-muscles-using-semg-topographic-maps
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Naifu Jiang, Dashuai Wang, Xinyu Ji, Lin Wang, Xinyu Wu, Guanglin Li
Lumbar exoskeleton has potential to assist in lumbar movements and thereby prevent impairment of back muscles. However, due to limitations of evaluation tools, the effect of lumbar exoskeletons on coordinated activities of back muscles is seldom investigated. This study used the surface electromyography (sEMG) topographic map based on multi-channel electrodes from low back muscles to analyze the effects. Thirteen subjects conducted two tasks, namely lifting and holding a 20kg-weight box. For each task, three different trials, not wearing exoskeleton (NoExo), wearing exoskeleton but power-off (OffExo), and wearing exoskeleton and power-on (OnExo), were randomly conducted...
January 2, 2024: IEEE Transactions on Neural Systems and Rehabilitation Engineering
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38160337/simulation-analysis-of-low-back-forces-in-snatch-and-clean-jerk-movements-via-digital-human-modelling
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Denise Soares, Karim Abbady, Suat Kasap, Dimitar Shabanliyski
BACKGROUND: Weightlifting is an Olympic sport for dynamic strength and power, and requires the execution of different lifting techniques It is important to analyze the forces subjected to the lower back during weightlifting movements to prevent injuries. Digital Human Modeling (DHM) is a powerful tool that can be used to analyze and optimize the performance of humans while doing their work or activities. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to present a simulation analysis of the lower back forces during the execution of two weightlifting techniques: Snatch (SN) and Clean & Jerk (CJ), with different loads and for both genders...
December 12, 2023: Journal of Back and Musculoskeletal Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38122804/ultrasonic-deep-plane-neck-lift
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Richard D Gentile
Ultrasonic deep-plane neck lift is a new approach for addressing both the subsuperficial musculoaponeurotic system and subplatysmal soft tissues during facial rejuvenation procedures. This innovative surgical approach utilizes 2.2, 2.9, and 3.7 stainless steel probes that are powered by high-frequency ultrasound. Using high-frequency ultrasound in the subcutaneous spaces has been accomplished for the past 20 years with a very suitable safety profile. In this technique, emulsification of the fat layer in both the superficial and deep planes is accomplished with tumescence of the soft tissues in the same fashion as subcutaneous liposuction...
December 20, 2023: Facial Plastic Surgery: FPS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38113516/metal-organic-frameworks-derived-fes-co-9-s-8-nca-porous-aerogel-electrocatalyst-as-a-high-performance-cathode-for-zinc-air-batteries
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yunong Qin, Wanzhihan Zhang, Rui Wang, Ling Li, Xiaohui Zhao, Wenming Zhang
Herein, a novel strategy to establish a porous FeS-Co9 S8 /carbon aerogel (FeS-Co9 S8 /NCA) electrocatalyst for oxygen evolution reaction (OER) is fabricated via applying a green biomass carrageenan sulfuration method to CoFe-metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). The FeS-Co9 S8 /NCA exhibits optimized catalytic activity toward the OER with a lower overpotential of 322 mV, which is overmatched to the majority of transition metal sulfides (TMSs), as well as lifted long-term durability without evident variation in the LSV curves after 3000 cycles...
December 19, 2023: Langmuir: the ACS Journal of Surfaces and Colloids
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38105319/temporal-variation-in-environmental-radioactivity-and-radiation-exposure-doses-in-the-restricted-areas-around-the-fukushima-daiichi-nuclear-power-plant
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mengjie Liu, Yasuyuki Taira, Masahiko Matsuo, Makiko Orita, Hitomi Matsunaga, Yuya Kashiwazaki, Xu Xiao, Noboru Takamura
Temporal variation and fluctuation in environmental contamination in Futaba town and Okuma town, the location of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant (FDNPP), were evaluated based on a car-borne survey conducted from October 2021 to November 2022. Although the environmental radioactivity in the interim storage facility area (ISF) was higher than that in open areas (i.e., the evacuation order lifted areas in Futaba town and the Specific Reconstruction and Regeneration Base area [SRRB] in Okuma town), only minor temporal changes were seen in the ambient dose and detection rate of radiocesium (the proportion of radiocesium detected points per all measuring points) in those areas, respectively...
December 18, 2023: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38088894/differences-in-lift-quality-during-the-barbell-back-squat-when-using-perceived-recovery-status-regulated-intrasession-recovery-compared-with-standardized-recovery-intervals
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andy A Wolfe, Charles M Laurent, Danilo V Tolusso, Aaron N Rinehart
Wolfe, AA, Laurent, CM, Tolusso, DV, and Rinehart, AN. Differences in lift quality during the barbell back squat when using perceived recovery status-regulated intrasession recovery compared with standardized recovery intervals. J Strength Cond Res 38(3): 444-449, 2024-The current investigation examined kinetic differences between standardized and perceptually regulated rest internals during power-based resistance training. Recreationally resistance-trained men ( n = 7) and women ( n = 7) completed 3 training sessions...
March 1, 2024: Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research
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