keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536762/the-impact-of-musculoskeletal-ill-health-on-quality-of-life-and-function-after-critical-care-a-multicentre-prospective-cohort-study
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
O D Gustafson, E B King, M M Schlussel, A Arnold, C Wade, P S Nicol, M J Rowland, H Dawes, M A Williams
Physical disability is a common component of post-intensive care syndrome, but the importance of musculoskeletal health in this population is currently unknown. We aimed to determine the musculoskeletal health state of intensive care unit survivors and assess its relationship with health-related quality of life; employment; and psychological and physical function. We conducted a multicentre prospective cohort study of adults admitted to intensive care for > 48 h without musculoskeletal trauma or neurological insult...
March 27, 2024: Anaesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38536459/association-of-ever-use-of-e-cigarettes-with-health-and-lifestyle-variables-among-young-adults-a-canadian-health-measure-survey-study
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Teresa To, Cornelia M Borkhoff, Chung-Wai Chow, Theo J Moraes, Robert Schwartz, Nick Vozoris, Avtar Lal, Wendy Yen, Kimball Zhang, Emilie Terebessy, Jingqin Zhu
UNLABELLED: Research suggests that vaping raises oxidative stress levels and has been implicated in poor mental health. The objective of this study is to assess cross-sectional associations between quality of life (QOL) indicators and e-cigarette (EC) use in young Canadian adults. We used data from the 2016-2017 Canadian Health Measures Survey. We compared physical activity (daily steps), physiological measurements (high-density lipoprotein for cholesterol level), self-perceived life stress, mental health, and QOL between ever-use EC users and non-users...
March 27, 2024: European Journal of Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38535743/does-playing-tennis-with-a-low-compression-ball-effect-psychophysiological-responses-and-match-characteristics-in-recreational-adult-players
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bulent Kilit, Ersan Arslan, Yusuf Soylu, Andrew M Lane
This study aimed to compare the effects of playing tennis using low-compression balls (Lc-Balls) and standard balls (St-Balls) on psychophysiological responses and match characteristics among recreational adult tennis players. Participants (N = 24; age: 20.5 ± 1.3 years) were randomly matched to play two singles matches over three sets: one match was played with a Lc-Ball and one match was played with a St-Ball, resulting in twenty-four matches. Heart-rate responses and match characteristics were assessed during each match...
March 13, 2024: Sports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533894/long-term-intake-of-thermo-induced-oxidized-oil-results-in-anxiety-like-and-depression-like-behaviors-involvement-of-microglia-and-astrocytes
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Meishan Lu, Jiachen Shi, Xue Li, Yanjun Liu, Yuanfa Liu
Frequent consumption of fried foods has been strongly associated with a higher risk of anxiety and depression, particularly among young individuals. The existing evidence has indicated that acrylamide produced from starchy foods at high temperatures can induce anxious behavior. However, there is limited research on the nerve damage caused by thermo-induced oxidized oil (TIOO). In this study, we conducted behavioral tests on mice and found that prolonged consumption of TIOO led to significant anxiety behavior and a tendency toward depression...
March 27, 2024: Food & Function
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38533821/physical-activity-after-heart-surgery-associations-with-psychosocial-and-sleep-factors
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sueyeon Lee, Lauretta Quinn, Cynthia Fritschi, Anne M Fink, Chang Park, Sirimon Reutrakul, Eileen G Collins
BACKGROUND: Heart surgery is an effective intervention for managing heart disease, the leading cause of death globally. After surgery, physical activity is key to improving patients' quality of life and decreasing mortality, but patients are frequently physically inactive after heart surgery. OBJECTIVE: This cross-sectional pilot study aimed to examine how psychosocial and sleep factors influenced physical activity in patients after heart surgery. The mediating role of sleep factors between psychosocial factors and physical activity was also examined...
March 27, 2024: Western Journal of Nursing Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532978/corrigendum-decreased-step-count-prior-to-the-first-visit-for-mdd-treatment-a-retrospective-observational-longitudinal-cohort-study-of-continuously-measured-walking-activity-obtained-from-smartphones
#6
Yoshihisa Fujino, Fumie Tokuda, Shinji Fujimoto
[This corrects the article DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2023.1190464.].
2024: Frontiers in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532913/the-effectiveness-of-behavioral-activation-therapy-on-the-symptoms-of-depression-rumination-and-social-occupational-functioning-impairment-among-women-with-postpartum-depression
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zahra Nikandish, Ilnaz Sajjadian
BACKGROUND: Postpartum depression is caused by a wide range of factors, and women in their postpartum period are highly vulnerable, either physically or emotionally. The present study aimed to investigate the effects of behavioral activation therapy on the symptoms of depression, rumination, and social-occupational functioning impairment among women with postpartum depression (PPD). MATERIALS AND METHODS: This quasi-experimental research included a pre-test, a post-test, and a one-month follow-up, as well as experimental and control groups...
2024: Journal of Education and Health Promotion
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532374/12-month-follow-up-of-intensive-outpatient-treatment-for-ptsd-combining-prolonged-exposure-therapy-emdr-and-physical-activity
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julie Rendum Klaeth, Andreas Gjerde Jensen, Trude Julie Brynhildsvoll Auren, Stian Solem
BACKGROUND: Preliminary evidence shows promising treatment outcomes at short-term follow-up for intensive posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) treatment, but long-term follow-up studies are sparse. This study is a sequel to a previous pilot study and open trial, set out to investigate treatment outcomes at 12-month follow-up for outpatients completing an 8-day intensive treatment for PTSD. METHODS: All patients were diagnosed with PTSD and had multiple previous psychotherapy attempts (M = 3...
March 26, 2024: BMC Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38532354/the-impact-of-depressive-and-anxious-symptoms-on-non-suicidal-self-injury-behavior-in-adolescents-a-network-analysis
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Muzhen Guan, Junchang Liu, Xinhong Li, Min Cai, Jing Bi, Ping Zhou, Zhongheng Wang, Songwen Wu, Li Guo, Huaning Wang
PURPOSE: Conceptualizing adolescent NSSI and emotional symptoms as a system of causal elements could provide valuable insights into the development of non-suicidal self-injury (NSSI) in adolescent. This study aimed to explore the intricate relationship between NSSI, depressive symptoms, and anxious symptoms in adolescents, identifying key symptoms to establish a theoretical foundation for targeted and effective interventions addressing NSSI behaviors in this population. METHODS: A total of 412 adolescents with NSSI behaviors were selected from outpatients...
March 26, 2024: BMC Psychiatry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531561/effectiveness-and-cost-effectiveness-of-a-web-based-cardiac-rehabilitation-programme-for-people-with-chronic-stable-angina-protocol-for-the-activate-angina-controlled-trial-investigating-the-value-of-the-activate-your-heart-therapeutic-e-intervention-randomised
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nefyn H Williams, Brendan Collins, Terence J Comerford, Susanna Dodd, Michael Fisher, Ben Hardwick, Sophie Hennessy, Kate Jolly, Ian Jones, Deirdre Lane, Gregory Y H Lip, Erica Morgan, Penelope Ralph, Dick Thijssen, Sally J Singh
INTRODUCTION: Chronic stable angina is common and disabling. Cardiac rehabilitation is routinely offered to people following myocardial infarction or revascularisation procedures and has the potential to help people with chronic stable angina. However, there is insufficient evidence of effectiveness and cost-effectiveness for its routine use in this patient group. The objectives of this study are to compare the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of the 'Activate Your Heart' cardiac rehabilitation programme for people with chronic stable angina compared with usual care...
March 25, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38531477/sports-and-immunity-from-the-recreational-to-the-elite-athlete
#11
REVIEW
Richard Baskerville, Linda Castell, Stéphane François Bermon
The pivotal role of the immune system in physical activity is well-established. While interactions are complex, they tend to constitute discrete immune responses. Moderate intensity exercise causes leukocytosis with a mild anti-inflammatory cytokine profile and immunoenhancement. Above a threshold of intensity, lactate-mediated IL-6 release causes a proinflammatory followed by a depressed inflammatory state, which stimulates immune adaptation and longer term cardiometabolic enhancement. Exercise-related immune responses are modulated by sex, age and immune-nutrition...
March 24, 2024: Infectious diseases now
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38530793/effect-of-an-interdisciplinary-inpatient-program-for-patients-with-crps-in-reducing-disease-activity-a-single-center-prospective-cohort-study
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Stephanie Schneider, Maria M Wertli, Anna Henzi, Monika Hebeisen, Florian Brunner
OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to evaluate the benefit of inpatient treatment in reducing disease activity in patients with CRPS who have exhausted outpatient options. Furthermore, the study sought to identify patient-related outcome variables that predict a reduction in disease activity. METHODS: The primary outcome was disease severity (CRPS Severity Score, range 0-16 points)). Secondary outcomes included depression, anxiety, physical function, pain interference, fatigue, sleep disturbance, and ability to participate in social roles and activities, all of which were assessed using the Promis-29...
March 26, 2024: Pain Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527637/physical-activity-and-prevention-of-mental-health-complications-an-umbrella-review
#13
REVIEW
Masoud Rahmati, San Lee, Dong Keon Yon, Seung Won Lee, Raphael Udeh, Mark McEvoy, Hans Oh, Laurie Butler, Helen Keyes, Yvonne Barnett, Ai Koyanagi, Jae Il Shin, Lee Smith
The potential of physical activity in preventing mental health issues has garnered interest among health professionals. We conducted a systematic umbrella review of evidence supporting the relationship between physical activity and the prevention of mental health complications. Our findings revealed a significant association between higher physical activity levels and reduced risk of depression (OR = 0.77, 95% CI 0.72 - 0.82). This association was consistent across various age groups, sex, and geographical regions...
March 23, 2024: Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Reviews
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38527634/differential-intestinal-effects-of-water-and-foodborne-exposures-of-nano-tio-2-in-the-mussel-mytilus-coruscus-under-elevated-temperature
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shuaishuai Wei, Peng Xu, Yiran Mao, Yuntian Shi, Wei Liu, Saishuai Li, Zhihan Tu, Liming Chen, Menghong Hu, Youji Wang
With the wide use of nanomaterials in daily life, nano-titanium dioxide (nano-TiO2 ) presents potential ecological risks to marine ecosystems, which can be exacerbated by ocean warming (OW). However, most previous studies have only centered around waterborne exposure, while there is a scarcity of studies concentrating on the impact of trophic transfer exposure on organisms. We investigated the differences in toxic effects of 100 μg/L nano-TiO2 on mussels via two pathways (waterborne and foodborne) under normal (24 °C) and warming (28 °C) conditions...
March 23, 2024: Chemosphere
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524745/latent-class-of-depressive-symptoms-of-and-its-determinants-a-cross-sectional-study-among-iranian-university-students
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Forugh Aleebrahim, Zahra Heidari, Shahla Yousefnejad, Gholamreza Kheirabadi, Mohammad Javad Tarrahi
BACKGROUND: According to the report of the World Health Organization, mental disorders are one of the 10 most important causes of disability in the world. This study was conducted with the aim of determining the number and frequency of latent classes of depression and its determinants in Isfahan university of medical students. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A total of 1408 medical students from Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Iran, were enrolled in the study in 2017...
2024: Journal of Research in Medical Sciences: the Official Journal of Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524696/impaired-health-related-quality-of-life-in-idiopathic-inflammatory-myopathies-a-cross-sectional-analysis-from-the-covad-2-e-survey
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Akira Yoshida, Yuan Li, Vahed Maroufy, Masataka Kuwana, Syahrul Sazliyana Shaharir, Ashima Makol, Parikshit Sen, James B Lilleker, Vishwesh Agarwal, Esha Kadam, Phonpen Akawatcharangura Goo, Jessica Day, Marcin Milchert, Yi-Ming Chen, Dzifa Dey, Tsvetelina Velikova, Sreoshy Saha, Abraham Edgar Gracia-Ramos, Ioannis Parodis, Elena Nikiphorou, Ai Lyn Tan, Arvind Nune, Lorenzo Cavagna, Carlos Enrique Toro Gutiérrez, Carlo Vinicio Caballero-Uribe, Miguel A Saavedra, Samuel Katsuyuki Shinjo, Nelly Ziade, Lina El Kibbi, Johannes Knitza, Oliver Distler, Hector Chinoy, Vikas Agarwal, Rohit Aggarwal, Latika Gupta
OBJECTIVES: To investigate health-related quality of life in patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathies (IIMs) compared with those with non-IIM autoimmune rheumatic diseases (AIRDs), non-rheumatic autoimmune diseases (nrAIDs) and without autoimmune diseases (controls) using Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) instrument data obtained from the second COVID-19 vaccination in autoimmune disease (COVAD-2) e-survey database. METHODS: Demographics, diagnosis, comorbidities, disease activity, treatments and PROMIS instrument data were analysed...
2024: Rheumatology Advances in Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524665/low-dose-pregabalin-improves-gastrointestinal-symptoms-of-crohn-s-disease
#17
Antonio Maria D'Onofrio, Federica Di Vincenzo, Gaspare Filippo Ferrajoli, Franco Scaldaferri, Giovanni Camardese
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, are lifelong conditions with no definite cure. Several studies demonstrated that patients with IBD more frequently experience symptoms of common mental disorders, such as anxiety and depression, because of bidirectional communication through the gut-brain axis and the chronicity of symptoms, as well as because of impaired quality of life and reduced social functioning. However, psychological conditions of affected patients are often underestimated and not fully considered...
2024: Case Reports in Gastrointestinal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524628/do-forgiveness-campaign-activities-improve-forgiveness-mental-health-and-flourishing
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Andrea Ortega Bechara, Zhuo Job Chen, Richard G Cowden, Everett L Worthington, Loren Toussaint, Nicole Rodriguez, Hernan Guzman Murillo, Man Yee Ho, Maya B Mathur, Tyler J VanderWeele
Objectives: To evaluate the effectiveness of a forgiveness public health intervention at promoting forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing. Methods: Colombian students ( N = 2,878) at a private, nonreligious university were exposed to a 4-week forgiveness community campaign and were assessed pre- and post-campaign. Results: Forgiveness, mental health, and flourishing outcomes showed improvements after the campaign. On average, participants reported engaging in 7.18 ( SD = 3.99) of the 16 types of campaign activities...
2024: International Journal of Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38524546/therapeutic-potential-of-orally-applied-kb-r7943-in-streptozotocin-induced-neuropathy-in-rats
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pavlina Andreeva-Gateva, Milen Hristov, Margarita Strokova-Stoilova, Natasha Ivanova, Zafer Sabit, Slavina Surcheva, Mihail Beliakov, Georgi Karakashev, Ivan Sukhov, Daria Belinskaya, Natalia Shestakova
Both peripheral neuropathy and depression can be viewed as neurodegeneration's consequences of diabetes, at least in part coexisting with or resulting from sodium-calcium dysbalance. This study aims to assess the therapeutic potential of the orally applied reverse-mode inhibitor of the sodium-calcium exchanger (NCX) KB-R7943 in the streptozotocin (STZ) diabetes model in rats. A pilot pharmacokinetic (PK) study with high-performance liquid chromatography with high-resolution tandem mass spectrometric detection revealed higher drug exposure (AUC), lower volume of distribution (Vd) and clearance (Cl), and faster decline of the plasma concentration (ƛ) in rats with diabetes vs...
March 30, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38523907/efficacy-and-safety-of-a-music-therapy-facilitated-pulmonary-telerehabilitation-program-in-copd-patients-the-copdmelody-study-protocol
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Minghui Shi, Lulu Yang, Shiwei Qumu, Jieping Lei, Ke Huang, Ruoxi He, Hongtao Niu, Fen Dong, Siyuan Wang, Jiaze He, Ting Yang
Despite considerable evidence for the benefit in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), the implementation of pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) is insufficient. However, music therapy may help address this gap due to its unique benefits. Therefore, we aimed to develop a music-therapy facilitated pulmonary telerehabilitation program based on rhythm-guided walking, singing, and objective telemonitoring. A supervised, parallel-group, single-blinded, randomized controlled clinical trial will be conducted, including 75 patients with COPD anticipated to be randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio into three groups...
2024: Frontiers in Medicine
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