keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38604634/qualitative-study-on-the-core-competencies-of-nursing-personnel-in-emergency-medical-rescue-teams-at-comprehensive-hospitals-in-chongqing-china
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jing Deng, Xun Kou, Huijuan Ma, Aifang Niu, Yu Luo
OBJECTIVE: As an integral part of emergency medical rescue teams during public health events, understanding the core competencies that nursing personnel should possess-including theoretical knowledge, practical skills, comprehensive abilities and personal traits-can provide a practical basis for better preparation and targeted training for future emergency rescue works. Thus, this study aims to provide a scientific and applicable reference for perfecting the routine training strategy of nursing personnel assembled by emergency medical rescue teams and improving the overall guarantee ability level of this group...
April 10, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38603744/prevalence-of-burnout-among-public-health-professionals-a-systematic-review
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rhonda Spencer-Hwang, Analyn Cruz, M Y Ong, Ashley Chitanda, Yolisa Harvey, Jayden Hwang, Huma Shah, Shanalee Tamares, Lori Wilber
CONTEXT: Since the initial outbreak of COVID-19, health professionals-both clinical health care, as well as public health concentrations-have faced tremendous pressures. A growing body of literature indicates the pandemic has magnified already prevalent burnout rates among clinical health professionals and to what extent for public health professionals remains to be determined. OBJECTIVE: This study purpose is to conduct a systematic review of literature examining burnout prevalence among public health professionals before and during the COVID-19 pandemic-nationally and internationally-with identification of potential risk factors...
May 2024: Journal of Public Health Management and Practice: JPHMP
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38602582/italian-research-on-anterior-cruciate-ligament-a-bibliometric-analysis
#23
REVIEW
Riccardo D'Ambrosi, Filippo Migliorini, Fabrizio Di Maria, Filippo Maria Anghilieri, Fabrizio Di Feo, Nicola Ursino, Laura Mangiavini, Srinivas Bhaskara Seshachala Kambhampati
INTRODUCTION: This study analysed the trend of publications on anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) in Italy. It was hypothesised that publications on this topic have quickly increased in recent years due to increased knowledge of both clinical and radiological pathology. METHODS: PubMed and Scopus were accessed on 29/11/2023. This retrieved 838 articles from PubMed and 1050 from Scopus. We analysed the top 10 authors, and journals in publication numbers, citation numbers, and citations per year...
April 11, 2024: European Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery & Traumatology: Orthopédie Traumatologie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38601677/pharmacogenomics-based-systematic-review-of-coronary-artery-disease-based-on-personalized-medicine-procedure
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Siamak Kazemi Asl, Milad Rahimzadegan, Alireza Kazemi Asl
BACKGROUND: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is the most common reason for mortality and disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) lost globally. This study aimed to suggest a new gene list for the treatment of CAD by a systematic review of bioinformatics analyses of pharmacogenomics impacts of potential genes and variants. METHODS: PubMed search was filtered by the title including Coronary Artery Disease during 2020-2023. To find the genes with pharmacogenetic impact on the CAD, additional filtrations were considered according to the variant annotations...
April 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38601286/use-of-artificial-intelligence-in-breast-surgery-a-narrative-review
#25
REVIEW
Ishith Seth, Bryan Lim, Konrad Joseph, Dylan Gracias, Yi Xie, Richard J Ross, Warren M Rozen
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: We have witnessed tremendous advances in artificial intelligence (AI) technologies. Breast surgery, a subspecialty of general surgery, has notably benefited from AI technologies. This review aims to evaluate how AI has been integrated into breast surgery practices, to assess its effectiveness in improving surgical outcomes and operational efficiency, and to identify potential areas for future research and application. METHODS: Two authors independently conducted a comprehensive search of PubMed, Google Scholar, EMBASE, and Cochrane CENTRAL databases from January 1, 1950, to September 4, 2023, employing keywords pertinent to AI in conjunction with breast surgery or cancer...
March 27, 2024: Gland Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38600438/overview-of-health-research-in-greenland-from-2001-to-2020
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emil Ø Ipsen, Jos Dalvad, Anders Koch, Johan S Bundgaad
AIMS: Health research in Greenlanders is challenged by a small population, few dedicated researchers and limited funding. Some research areas have proven impactful but gaps in knowledge are unknown. We aimed to quantify health research in Greenland, providing insights for researchers, policymakers and funding agencies to guide future research. METHODS: We identified all peer-reviewed health research publications with the term 'Greenland***' in title or abstract from 2001 to 2020 through the platform entitled The Lens ...
April 10, 2024: Scandinavian Journal of Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599685/current-approaches-to-following-up-women-and-newborns-after-discharge-from-childbirth-facilities-a-scoping-review
#27
REVIEW
Maxine Pepper, Oona M R Campbell, Susannah L Woodd
INTRODUCTION: The postpartum period is critical for the health and well-being of women and newborns, but there is limited research on the most effective methods of post-childbirth follow-up. This scoping review synthesizes evidence from high-, middle-, and low-income countries on approaches to following up individuals after discharge from childbirth facilities. METHODS: Using a systematic search in Ovid MEDLINE, we identified quantitative studies describing post-discharge follow-up methods deployed up to 12 months postpartum...
April 10, 2024: Global Health, Science and Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38599398/toxic-metals-and-pediatric-clinical-immune-dysfunction-a-systematic-review-of-the-epidemiologic-evidence
#28
REVIEW
Marina Oktapodas Feiler, Erin R Kulick, Krystin Sinclair, Nitzana Spiegel, Sonia Habel, Olivia Given Castello
BACKGROUND: Children are at high risk for exposure to toxic metals and are vulnerable to their effects. Significant research has been conducted evaluating the role of these metals on immune dysfunction, characterized by biologic and clinical outcomes. However, there are inconsistencies in these studies. The objective of the present review is to critically evaluate the existing literature on the association between toxic metals (lead, mercury, arsenic, and cadmium) and pediatric immune dysfunction...
April 8, 2024: Science of the Total Environment
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38597196/advancing-dental-care-access-for-patients-with-disabilities-a-global-scoping-review-of-predoctoral-training
#29
REVIEW
Natasha Nanji, Alisha Nanji, Steffany Chamut, Tejasvita Chandel
OBJECTIVE: To examine predoctoral training programs that address the unique needs of patients with special healthcare needs (SHCN) and provide an overview of current global training initiatives, while exploring innovative approaches to enhance dental students' preparation in managing SHCN patients. METHODS: A scoping review (SR) was conducted focusing on three key concepts: dental education, pre-doctoral training, and intellectual disability/developmental disability...
April 10, 2024: Journal of Dental Education
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38596614/maternal-education-and-its-influence-on-child-growth-and-nutritional-status-during-the-first-two-years-of-life-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Golnaz Rezaeizadeh, Mohammad Ali Mansournia, Abbasali Keshtkar, Zahra Farahani, Fatemeh Zarepour, Maryam Sharafkhah, Roya Kelishadi, Hossein Poustchi
BACKGROUND: The first 1000 days of life are critical for a child's health and development. Impaired growth during this period is linked to increased child morbidity, mortality, and long-term consequences. Undernutrition is the main cause, and addressing it within the first 1000 days of life is vital. Maternal education is consistently identified as a significant predictor of child undernutrition, but its specific impact remains to be determined. This study presents a systematic review and meta-analysis investigating the influence of high versus low maternal education levels on child growth from birth to age two, using population-based cohort studies...
May 2024: EClinicalMedicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38592614/the-relevance-of-marketing-in-sports-betting-perceptions-and-behaviors-across-different-age-groups
#31
REVIEW
Gabriel C Quintero Garzola
Sports betting and its associated problems are increasing rapidly. Moreover, it has been widely advertised and marketed, successfully reaching young adult males. This work aims to review recent publications regarding the relationship between marketing and sports betting perceptions and behaviors across different ages. For this purpose, a search in the PubMed database was set for 5 years (November 2014 - November 2019). The search terms included: "Sports betting AND children", "Sports betting AND young adult", "Sports betting AND adult"...
April 9, 2024: Journal of Gambling Studies
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38590046/strategies-for-nursing-care-of-critically-ill-multicultural-patients-a-scoping-review
#32
REVIEW
Loredana Mihu, Rita Margarida Dourado Marques, Patrícia Pontifice Sousa
BACKGROUND: In society, people live in a social reality where multiculturalism is an increasingly relevant and prevalent topic in their contexts. Facing this, caring for multicultural patients in an emergency service or intensive care unit setting requires a high level of cultural competence due to the complexity, vulnerability of the patient, rapid changes in hemodynamic status, involvement of the family, their informational needs. OBJECTIVE: To map the strategies for nursing care of critically ill multicultural patients...
April 8, 2024: Journal of Clinical Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38589263/undiagnosed-and-uncontrolled-hypertension-in-rural-african-adults-a-scoping-review-protocol-of-primary-health-care-interventions
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sandra Peniston, Divya Sivaramakrishnan, Aisha Holloway
INTRODUCTION: Non-communicable diseases cause 74% of global deaths, with cardiovascular diseases as the major contributor. Hypertension, a primary risk factor for cardiovascular disease, is highly prevalent in Africa. Diagnosis, treatment and control rates are notably limited in rural areas. This limitation results in increased risks of premature mortality and complications such as stroke due to socioeconomic, cultural and geographical challenges. Progress in African countries enhancing hypertension services through primary health care interventions exists...
April 8, 2024: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38589213/definitions-of-digital-biomarkers-a-systematic-mapping-of-the-biomedical-literature
#34
REVIEW
Ana Karen Macias Alonso, Julian Hirt, Tim Woelfle, Perrine Janiaud, Lars G Hemkens
BACKGROUND: Technological devices such as smartphones, wearables and virtual assistants enable health data collection, serving as digital alternatives to conventional biomarkers. We aimed to provide a systematic overview of emerging literature on 'digital biomarkers,' covering definitions, features and citations in biomedical research. METHODS: We analysed all articles in PubMed that used 'digital biomarker(s)' in title or abstract, considering any study involving humans and any review, editorial, perspective or opinion-based articles up to 8 March 2023...
April 8, 2024: BMJ health & care informatics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38588572/riddling-substitution-of-hsa-to-has-in-the-enigmatic-microrna-nomenclature
#35
REVIEW
Riya Vishwakarma, Krishnapriya Ramakrishnan, Niyas Rehman
This concise review and analysis offers an initial unpacking of a previously under-recognized issue within the microRNA research and communications field regarding the inadvertent use of "has" instead of "hsa" in article titles in the microRNA nomenclature. This subtle change, often the result of grammar auto correction tools, introduces considerable ambiguity and confusion among readers and researchers in reporting of microRNA-related discoveries. The impact of this issue cannot be underestimated, as precise and consistent nomenclature is vital for science communication and computational retrieval of relevant scientific literature and to advance science and innovation...
April 8, 2024: Omics: a Journal of Integrative Biology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38586595/quantitative-sensory-testing-for-assessment-of-somatosensory-function-in-children-and-adolescents-a-scoping-review
#36
REVIEW
Perri R Tutelman, Nicole E MacKenzie, Christine T Chambers, Siobhan Coffman, Laura Cornelissen, Brittany Cormier, Kristen S Higgins, Jackie Phinney, Markus Blankenburg, Suellen Walker
Quantitative sensory testing (QST) refers to a group of noninvasive psychophysical tests that examine responses to a range of calibrated mechanical and thermal stimuli. Quantitative sensory testing has been used extensively in adult pain research and has more recently been applied to pediatric pain research. The aims of this scoping review were to map the current state of the field, to identify gaps in the literature, and to inform directions for future research. Comprehensive searches were run in 5 databases...
June 2024: Pain Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38586377/what-does-scientometry-tell-us-about-mercury-toxicology-and-its-biological-impairments
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Daiane Claydes Baia-da-Silva, Paulo Fernando Santos Mendes, Diane Cleydes Baia da Silva, Victória Santos Chemelo, Leonardo Oliveira Bittencourt, Pedro Magalhães Padilha, Reinaldo Barreto Oriá, Michael Aschner, Rafael Rodrigues Lima
Mercury is a toxic pollutant that poses risks to both human and environmental health, making it a pressing public health concern. This study aimed to summarize the knowledge on mercury toxicology and the biological impairments caused by exposure to mercury in experimental studies and/or diagnosis in humans. The research was conducted on the main collection of Web of Science, employing as a methodological tool a bibliometric analysis. The selected articles were analyzed, and extracted data such as publication year, journal, author, title, number of citations, corresponding author's country, keywords, and the knowledge mapping was performed about the type of study, chemical form of mercury, exposure period, origin of exposure, tissue/fluid of exposure measurement, mercury concentration, evaluation period (age), mercury effect, model experiments, dose, exposure pathway, and time of exposure...
April 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38584266/screening-for-harmful-substance-use-in-emergency-departments-a-systematic-review
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jessica Moe, Justin Koh, Jennifer A Ma, Lulu X Pei, Eleanor MacLean, James Keech, Kaitlyn Maguire, Claire Ronsley, Mary M Doyle-Waters, Jeffrey R Brubacher
BACKGROUND: Substance use-related emergency department (ED) visits have increased substantially in North America. Screening for substance use in EDs is recommended; best approaches are unclear. This systematic review synthesizes evidence on diagnostic accuracy of ED screening tools to detect harmful substance use. METHODS: We included derivation or validation studies, with or without comparator, that included adult (≥ 18 years) ED patients and evaluated screening tools to identify general or specific substance use disorders or harmful use...
April 8, 2024: International Journal of Emergency Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38583222/assessing-the-impact-of-an-integrated-educational-program-on-greek-students-knowledge-about-coastal-lagoons-and-attitudes-towards-marine-environment-conservation
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Theodoros Kevrekidis, Angelos Markos, Theodora Boubonari, Athanasios Mogias, Paraskevi Malea, Chrisa Apostoloumi, Alkistis Kevrekidou
The primary objective of this study is to contribute to the conservation and sustainable use of seas by promoting Ocean Literacy. It investigates the impact of an educational program on Greek primary and secondary public school students' knowledge about coastal lagoons and attitudes towards marine environment conservation. An educational resource titled "Exploring the Coastal Lagoons" was developed to facilitate the non-formal educational intervention. The program involved classroom, fieldwork/outdoor and laboratory activities, focusing on enhancing understanding of coastal lagoons' abiotic and biotic characteristics and human interconnection...
April 6, 2024: Marine Pollution Bulletin
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38579593/a-scoping-review-of-vasculitis-as-an-immune-related-adverse-event-from-checkpoint-inhibitor-therapy-of-cancer-unraveling-the-complexities-at-the-intersection-of-immunology-and-vascular-pathology
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chan-Mi Lee, Margaret Wang, Aarthi Rajkumar, Cassandra Calabrese, Leonard Calabrese
BACKGROUND/PURPOSE: Vasculitis as an immune-related adverse event (irAE) from checkpoint inhibitor therapy (ICI) to treat cancer is a rare clinical event, and little is known regarding its nosology, clinical manifestations, or response to treatment and outcomes. METHODS: To address these gaps, we used the Preferred Reporting Items for Systemic Reviews and Meta-Analyses Extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) framework to further define this complication. Two independent PUBMED searches in September and November of 2022 revealed 127 publications with 37 excluded from title by relevance, 43 excluded by article type, and 23 excluded due to lack of biopsy results, or biopsy negative for vasculitis...
March 27, 2024: Seminars in Arthritis and Rheumatism
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