keyword
Keywords Nutritional support and compli...

Nutritional support and complications

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38453717/retrospective-analysis-of-preoperative-application-of-triple-modal-pre-rehabilitation-on-postoperative-recovery-of-colorectal-cancer-patients
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jing-Qiong Huang, Ying Xiao, Rong Wang, Ling Gu, Lin-Tong Zhang, Dan Gu, Xiang-Sheng Li, Cong Xu, Guang-Sheng Du, Wei-Dong Xiao
PURPOSE: To retrospectively analyze the difference between triple-modal pre-rehabilitation and common treatment in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS: A total of 145 patients with CRC diagnosed by pathology and admitted to our hospital for surgery between June 2020 and June 2022 were included in the study. All patients were divided into two groups: the triple-modal pre-rehabilitation group (pre-rehabilitation group) and the common treatment group. The triple-modal pre-rehabilitation strategy included exercise (3-5 times per week, with each session lasting more than 50 min), nutritional support, and psychological support...
March 7, 2024: Supportive Care in Cancer
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38451061/catheter-salvage-from-central-line-related-bloodstream-infections-in-pediatric-intestinal-failure
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Catherine Larson-Nath, Linder Wendt, Riad Rahhal
OBJECTIVES: Patients with intestinal failure require central venous access which puts them at risk for central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSI). Maintaining vascular patency is critical for this population to receive nutrition support. When CLABSIs occur line salvage can help maintain vascular access. The aim of this study is to assess factors associated with safe and successful central venous catheter salvage. METHODS: Retrospective cohort study of patients with intestinal failure at two tertiary care institutions between 2012 and 2020...
March 7, 2024: Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38448363/management-of-adult-intestinal-stomas-the-2023-french-guidelines
#23
Mathilde Aubert, Etienne Buscail, Emilie Duchalais, Antoine Cazelles, Maxime Collard, Diane Charleux-Muller, Florence Jeune, Alexandre Nuzzo, Alexandra Pellegrin, Luca Theuil, Amandine Toutain, Bertrand Trilling, Laurent Siproudhis, Guillaume Meurette, Jérémie H Lefevre, Léon Maggiori, Diane Mege
AIM: Digestive stoma are frequently performed. The last French guidelines have been published twenty years ago. Our aim was to update French clinical practice guidelines for the perioperative management of digestive stoma and stoma-related complications. METHODS: A systematic literature review of French and English articles published between January 2000 and May 2022 was performed. Only digestive stoma for fecal evacuation in adults were considered. Stoma in children, urinary stoma, digestive stoma for enteral nutrition, and rare stoma (Koch, perineal) were not included...
March 5, 2024: Journal of Visceral Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38446306/intestinal-rehabilitation-program-for-adult-patients-with-intestinal-failure-a-20-year-analysis-of-outcomes-in-the-single-center-experience-at-a-tertiary-hospital
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kyoung Moo Im, Jae Hee Chung
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The intestinal rehabilitation program (IRP) is a specialized approach to managing patients with intestinal failure (IF). The goal of IRP is to reduce the patient's dependence on parenteral nutrition by optimizing nutrition intake while minimizing the risk of complications and providing individualized medical and surgical treatment. We aimed to provide a thorough overview of our extensive history in adult IRP. METHODS: We reviewed the medical records of adults with IF treated at our center's IRP over the past two decades...
March 6, 2024: Digestive Diseases and Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38434914/preoperative-myosteatosis-and-prognostic-nutritional-index-predict-survival-in-older-patients-with-resected-biliary-tract-cancer
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Masashi Utsumi, Masaru Inagaki, Koji Kitada, Naoyuki Tokunaga, Kosuke Yunoki, Yuya Sakurai, Hiroki Okabayashi, Ryosuke Hamano, Hideaki Miyasou, Yousuke Tsunemitsu, Shinya Otsuka
BACKGROUND/AIM: Sarcopenia accompanied by systemic inflammation is associated with poor prognosis in patients with cancer. This study evaluated the prognostic significance of sarcopenia (myopenia and myosteatosis) and systemic inflammatory markers in older patients (aged ≥80 years) with resected biliary tract cancer. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients who underwent resection for biliary tract cancer between July 2010 and January 2023 at the NHO Fukuyama Medical Center were retrospectively reviewed...
2024: Cancer Diagn Progn
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38432888/clinical-characteristics-of-bronchopulmonary-dysplasia-in-very-preterm-infants
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yonghui Yang, Xiaori He, Xuefei Zhang, Pingyang Chen
OBJECTIVES: With the development of perinatal and neonatal intensive care medicine, the survival rate of very premature infants increases year by year. However, the incidence of bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) increases year by year, which seriously affects the survival prognosis of very premature infants. How to prevent and treat BPD effectively has become the focus of neonatologists. This study aims to provide ideas for the prevention and treatment of BPD in very preterm infants via analyzing the clinical characteristics of BPD...
October 28, 2023: Zhong Nan da Xue Xue Bao. Yi Xue Ban, Journal of Central South University. Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38432415/periodic-mobile-application-emom-with-self-tracking-of-glucose-and-lifestyle-improves-treatment-of-diet-controlled-gestational-diabetes-without-human-guidance-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mikko Kytö, Shinji Hotta, Sari Niinistö, Pekka Marttinen, Tuuli E Korhonen, Lisa T Markussen, Giulio Jacucci, Harri Sievänen, Henri Vähä-Ypyä, Ilkka Korhonen, Suvi Virtanen, Seppo Heinonen, Saila B Koivusalo
BACKGROUND: Digitalization with minimal human resources could support self-management in women with gestational diabetes (GDM) and improve maternal and neonatal outcomes. OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether a periodic mobile application (eMOM) with wearable sensors improves maternal and neonatal outcomes for women with diet-controlled gestational diabetes, without additional guidance from healthcare personnel. STUDY DESIGN: Women with gestational diabetes were randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio at weeks 24-28 to the intervention or the control arm...
March 1, 2024: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38430136/a-clinical-consensus-paper-on-jejunal-tube-feeding-in-children
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kathleen H McGrath, Tanya Collins, Annabel Comerford, Zoe McCallum, Michaela Comito, Kim Herbison, Olivia Rose Cochrane, Deirdre Mary Burgess, Sarah Kane, Keryn Coster, Michele Cooper, Kathryn Jesson
BACKGROUND: Feeding problems are common in children with complex medical problems or acute critical illness and enteral nutrition may be required. In certain situations, gastric tube feeding is poorly tolerated or may not be feasible. When feed intolerance persists despite appropriate adjustments to oral and gastric enteral regimens, jejunal tube feeding can be considered as an option for nutrition support. METHODS: A multidisciplinary expert working group of the Australasian Society of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition was convened...
March 2, 2024: JPEN. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38429966/exocrine-pancreatic-insufficiency-and-fat-malabsorption-related-to-pancreatectomy-and-other-gastrointestinal-surgery-a-narrative-review
#29
REVIEW
Gareth Morris-Stiff
Surgical resection is the mainstay of treatment for patients with tumors of the pancreas. There are a number of well-recognized complications that account for the significant morbidity associated with the operation, including exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI). Patients with pancreatic cancer commonly have evidence of EPI prior to surgery, and this is exacerbated by an operation, the extent of the insult being dependent on the indication for surgery and the operation performed. There are accumulating data to demonstrate that treatment of EPI with pancreatic enzyme replacement (PERT) enhances clinical outcomes after surgery by reducing critical complications; this in turn may enhance oncological outcomes...
April 2024: Nutrition in Clinical Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38429964/fat-malabsorption-in-pancreatic-cancer-pathophysiology-and-management
#30
REVIEW
Gretchen Murray, Mitchell L Ramsey, Phil A Hart, Kristen M Roberts
Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) is common in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) and may lead to significant nutrition compromise. In the setting of cancer cachexia and gastrointestinal toxicities of cancer treatments, untreated (or undertreated) EPI exacerbates weight loss, sarcopenia, micronutrient deficiencies, and malnutrition. Together, these complications contribute to poor tolerance of oncologic therapies and negatively impact survival. Treatment of EPI in PDAC involves the addition of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy, with titration to improve gastrointestinal symptoms...
April 2024: Nutrition in Clinical Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38426045/management-of-neurotoxicity-syndrome-complicated-by-autologous-hematopoietic-stem-cell-transplantation-bridge-to-chimeric-antigen-receptor-t-cell-therapy-a-case-report
#31
Pingfang Jiang, Pan Yang, Weijuan Wang, Jialei Cao, Wei Chen, Jianhong Fu, Lin Lu, Yin Lu, Xiaming Zhu
Effectively addressing the challenges posed by relapsed and refractory diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, particularly when employing autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and CAR-T therapy, requires a comprehensive approach to treatment and nursing. This case report emphasizes a nursing strategy focused on managing neurotoxicity post-CAR-T therapy. Nursing interventions include the identification of neurotoxicity symptoms, neuropsychiatric management, careful support during lumbar puncture and intrathecal administration, psychological assistance, and adaptive nutritional guidance...
March 2024: Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38424487/the-influence-of-placenta-microbiota-of-normal-term-pregnant-women-on-immune-regulation-during-pregnancy
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ping Yang, Tong Lu, Xinyuan Liang, Ting Huang, Lulu Wu, Zonglin He, Xiaomin Xiao, Shangrong Fan
BACKGROUND: The concerted regulation of placenta microbiota and the immune responses secures the occurrence and development of pregnancy, while few studies reported this correlation. This study aimed to explore the relationship between the placenta microbiota and immune regulation during pregnancy. METHODS: Twenty-six healthy pregnant women scheduled for elective cesarean section in the First Affiliated Hospital of Jinan University who met the inclusion criteria were recruited...
February 29, 2024: BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38424159/important-issues-in-proposing-autonomy-training-in-home-parenteral-nutrition-for-short-bowel-syndrome-patients-a-qualitative-insight-from-the-patients-perspectives
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Laetitia Ricci, Francisca Joly, Alfa Coly, Francis Guillemin, Didier Quilliot
OBJECTIVES: The standard treatment for short bowel syndrome is home parenteral nutrition. Patients' strict adherence to protocols is essential to decrease the risk of complications such as infection or catheter thrombosis. Patient training can even result in complete autonomy in daily care. However, some patients cannot or do not want too much responsibility. However, doctors often encourage them to acquire these skills. Based on qualitative investigations with patients, we wanted to document issues of importance concerning perceptions of autonomy in daily care...
February 29, 2024: European Journal of Clinical Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38421559/impact-of-glucagon-like-peptide%C3%A2-1-agonist-deprescription-in-type%C3%A2-2-diabetes-in-a-real-world-setting-a-propensity-score-matched-cohort-study
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amy L McKenzie, Shaminie J Athinarayanan
INTRODUCTION: Glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonists (GLP-1) elicit substantial reductions in glycemia and body weight in people with type 2 diabetes (T2D) and obesity, but existing data suggest the therapy must be continued indefinitely to maintain clinical improvements. Given the high cost and poor real-world persistence of GLP-1, an effective therapy that enables deprescription with sustained clinical improvements would be beneficial. Thus, the purpose of this real-world study was to assess the effect of GLP-1 deprescription on glycemia and body weight following co-therapy with carbohydrate restricted nutrition therapy (CRNT) supported via telemedicine in a continuous remote care model...
February 29, 2024: Diabetes Therapy: Research, Treatment and Education of Diabetes and related Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38417176/association-between-nutrition-intake-and-muscle-mass-in-adult-inpatients-receiving-nutrition-support-a-prospective-cohort-study
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Luciana de Abreu Silva, Simone de Vasconcelos Generoso, Vanessa Moreira da Rocha, Lincoln Antinossi Cordeiro da Mata, Carolina Fernandes Castro, Mariana Vassallo Ribeiro, Bruna Guerra Campolina, Camila Kümmel Duarte
OBJECTIVE: The present study aimed to evaluate the association between muscle mass variation, estimated by different equations, during hospitalization with the energy and protein intake and clinical and nutrition outcomes of patients using nutrition support. METHODS: A prospective observational study with patients older than 18 years in use of enteral and/or parenteral nutrition therapy and monitored by the Nutritional Therapy Committee between December 14, 2021, and December 14, 2022...
February 28, 2024: JPEN. Journal of Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38416844/inflammation-and-epithelial-repair-predict-mortality-hospital-readmission-and-growth-recovery-in-complicated-severe-acute-malnutrition
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonathan P Sturgeon, Joice Tome, Cherlynn Dumbura, Florence D Majo, Deophine Ngosa, Kuda Mutasa, Kanekwa Zyambo, Ellen Besa, Kanta Chandwe, Chanda Kapoma, Benjamin Mwapenya, Kusum J Nathoo, Claire D Bourke, Robert Ntozini, Bernard Chasekwa, Melanie Smuk, Mutsa Bwakura-Dangarembizi, Beatrice Amadi, Paul Kelly, Andrew J Prendergast
Severe acute malnutrition (SAM) is the most high-risk form of undernutrition, particularly when children require hospitalization for complications. Complicated SAM is a multisystem disease with high inpatient and postdischarge mortality, especially in children with comorbidities such as HIV; however, the underlying pathogenesis of complicated SAM is poorly understood. Targeted multiplex biomarker analysis in children hospitalized with SAM ( n = 264) was conducted on plasma samples, and inflammatory markers were assessed on stool samples taken at recruitment, discharge, and 12 to 24 and 48 weeks after discharge from three hospitals in Zimbabwe and Zambia...
February 28, 2024: Science Translational Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38415812/early-enteral-nutrition-support-for-patients-with-acute-pancreatitis-in-the-inpatient-setting-a-best-practice-implementation-project
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jieying Xie, Yuhan Cai, Huiying Xu, Yang Peng, Alexa McArthur
INTRODUCTION: Acute pancreatitis is a major disease that endangers the health and lives of people. Historically, clinical therapy has recommended that patients with acute pancreatitis remain nil by mouth. As one of the therapies recommended in recent guidelines, early enteral nutrition support reduces the incidence of infectious complications and reduces the risk of severe conditions. However, early enteral nutrition support has not been optimally implemented within clinical practice for acute pancreatitis inpatients...
February 29, 2024: JBI evidence implementation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38410547/the-efficacy-of-pulmonary-rehabilitation-training-program-for-patients-after-lung-transplantation
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jie Mei, Jing Hu, Eric M Krause, Toyofumi F Chen-Yoshikawa, Antonio Alvarez, Xiaojun Wang
BACKGROUND: Pulmonary rehabilitation is recognized widely as one of the most effective measures to promote postoperative recovery of lung transplant recipients (LTRs), and it has positive effects on both short- and long-term quality of life (QoL) and survival outcomes. However, no standardized pulmonary rehabilitation training programs exist specifically for LTRs. The pulmonary rehabilitation programs widely used in clinical practice focus mainly on exercise or respiratory training, to some extent neglecting other therapeutic methods that could promote patient health, such as nutrition support, pain control, spiritual comfort, and so on...
January 30, 2024: Journal of Thoracic Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38409360/nutritional-status-in-patients-with-chronic-pancreatitis-and-liver-cirrhosis-is-related-to-disease-conditions-and-not-dietary-habits
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Niklas Bruns, Fatuma Meyer, Karen Rischmüller, Fabian Frost, Quang Trung Tran, Till Ittermann, Martin Bahls, Luzia Valentini, Georg Lamprecht, Markus M Lerch, Ali A Aghdassi, Mats L Wiese
Malnutrition is a common complication of chronic pancreatitis (CP) and liver cirrhosis (LC). Inadequate food intake is considered a relevant driver of malnutrition in both entities. However, the contribution of habitual diet to impaired nutritional status is unclear. In a prospective, multicenter cross-sectional study, we recruited patients with confirmed CP or LC and healthy volunteers as a control group. Malnutrition was diagnosed according to the Global Leadership Initiative on Malnutrition criteria. We comprehensively investigated habitual dietary intake on nutrient, food group, and dietary pattern level applying two validated food frequency questionnaires...
February 26, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38398867/obesity-as-a-risk-factor-for-complications-and-mortality-in-individuals-with-sars-cov-2-a-systematic-review
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marielle Priscila de Paula Silva-Lalucci, Déborah Cristina de Souza Marques, Pablo Valdés-Badilla, Leonardo Vidal Andreato, Braulio Henrique Magnani Branco
This systematic review aimed to analyze the available studies that identified overweight and/or obesity as a risk factor for mortality, use of respiratory support, and changes in biochemical markers in adults hospitalized with SARS-CoV-2. The PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases were searched using PRISMA guidelines until January 2024. The protocol was registered with PROSPERO (code: CRD42024501551). Of the 473 articles, only 8 met the inclusion criteria (e.g., adult individuals aged 18 or over diagnosed with COVID-19 individuals with overweight and/or obesity)...
February 16, 2024: Nutrients
keyword
keyword
161909
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.