keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38646917/how-many-blood-pressure-measurements-should-we-take-in-the-office
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gülsüm Özkan, Şükrü Ulusoy, Rahmi Yılmaz, Serpil Müge Değer, Ülver Derici, Turgay Arınsoy, Yunus Erdem
No consensus has emerged among different guidelines concerning how many blood pressure (BP) measurements should be performed at office visits in the diagnosis of hypertension. The purpose of this study was to examine the compatibility of various multiple average office BP measurements and 24-h BP monitoring (ABPM) in patients followed up in the posthoc analysis of the Cappadocia hypertension cohort. A total 1158 office BP measurements by 207 patients were examined. The results were then classified as G1 (average of the 1st and 2nd BP), G2 (average of the 2nd and 3rd ), G3 (average of the 2nd , 3rd , and 4th ), G4 (average of the 2nd, 3rd, 4th , and 5th ), and G5 (average of all five measurements)...
April 22, 2024: Journal of Clinical Hypertension
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38606868/anti-sperm-antibody-positivity-in-men-with-varicocele-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marco Falcone, Kadir Bocu, Hakan Keskin, Jesus Fernando Solorzano Vazquez, Ravi Banthia, Tara Mahendran, Muslim Dogan Deger, Vinod Kv, Preto Mirko, Ahmed M Harraz, Ramadan Saleh, Rupin Shah, Ashok Agarwal
PURPOSE: Despite the significant role of varicocele in the pathogenesis of male infertility, its association with anti-sperm antibodies (ASA) remains controversial. This systematic review and meta-analysis (SRMA) aims to investigate the frequency of ASA positivity in men with varicocele. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This SRMA is conducted in accordance with the Meta-analysis of Observational Studies in Epidemiology guidelines. We investigated the frequency of ASA positivity in ejaculates or serum of men with varicocele as compared to men without varicocele (controls)...
April 4, 2024: World Journal of Men's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38606867/global-practice-patterns-and-variations-in-the-medical-and-surgical-management-of-non-obstructive-azoospermia-results-of-a-world-wide-survey-guidelines-and-expert-recommendations
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amarnath Rambhatla, Rupin Shah, Imad Ziouziou, Priyank Kothari, Gianmaria Salvio, Murat Gul, Taha Hamoda, Parviz Kavoussi, Widi Atmoko, Tuncay Toprak, Ponco Birowo, Edmund Ko, Mohamed Arafa, Ramy Abou Ghayda, Vilvapathy Senguttuvan Karthikeyan, Giorgio Ivan Russo, Germar-Michael Pinggera, Eric Chung, Ahmed M Harraz, Marlon Martinez, Nguyen Ho Vinh Phuoc, Nicholas Tadros, Ramadan Saleh, Missy Savira, Giovanni M Colpi, Wael Zohdy, Edoardo Pescatori, Hyun Jun Park, Shinichiro Fukuhara, Akira Tsujimura, Cesar Rojas-Cruz, Angelo Marino, Siu King Mak, Edouard Amar, Wael Ibrahim, Puneet Sindhwani, Naif Alhathal, Gian Maria Busetto, Manaf Al Hashimi, Ahmed El-Sakka, Asci Ramazan, Fotios Dimitriadis, Massimiliano Timpano, Davor Jezek, Baris Altay, Daniel Suslik Zylbersztejn, Michael Yc Wong, Du Geon Moon, Christine Wyns, Safar Gamidov, Hamed Akhavizadegan, Alessandro Franceschelli, Kaan Aydos, Nguyen Quang, Shedeed Ashour, Adel Al Dayel, Mohammed S Al-Marhoon, Sava Micic, Saleh Binsaleh, Alayman Hussein, Haitham Elbardisi, Taymour Mostafa, Jonathan Ramsay, Athanasios Zachariou, Islam Fathy Soliman Abdelrahman, Osvaldo Rajmil, Arif Kalkanli, Juan Manuel Corral Molina, Kadir Bocu, Gede Wirya Kusuma Duarsa, Gökhan Çeker, Ege Can Serefoglu, Fahmi Bahar, Nazim Gherabi, Shinnosuke Kuroda, Abderrazak Bouzouita, Ahmet Gudeloglu, Erman Ceyhan, Mohamed Saeed Mohamed Hasan, Muhammad Ujudud Musa, Ahmad Motawi, Chak-Lam Cho, Hisanori Taniguchi, Christopher Chee Kong Ho, Jesus Fernando Solorzano Vazquez, Shingai Mutambirwa, Nur Dokuzeylul Gungor, Marion Bendayan, Carlo Giulioni, Aykut Baser, Marco Falcone, Luca Boeri, Gideon Blecher, Alireza Kheradmand, Tamilselvi Sethupathy, Ricky Adriansjah, Nima Narimani, Charalampos Konstantinidis, Tuan Thanh Nguyen, Andrian Japari, Parisa Dolati, Keerti Singh, Cevahir Ozer, Selcuk Sarikaya, Nadia Sheibak, Ndagijimana Jean Bosco, Mehmet Serkan Özkent, Sang Thanh Le, Ioannis Sokolakis, Darren Katz, Ryan Smith, Manh Nguyen Truong, Tan V Le, Zhongwei Huang, Muslim Dogan Deger, Umut Arslan, Gokhan Calik, Giorgio Franco, Ayman Rashed, Oguzhan Kahraman, Sotiris Andreadakis, Rosadi Putra, Giancarlo Balercia, Kareim Khalafalla, Rossella Cannarella, Anh Ðăng Tuân, Amr El Meliegy, Birute Zilaitiene, Marlene Lizbeth Zamora Ramirez, Filippo Giacone, Aldo E Calogero, Konstantinos Makarounis, Sunil Jindal, Bac Nguyen Hoai, Ravi Banthia, Marcelo Rodriguez Peña, Dharani Moorthy, Aram Adamyan, Deniz Kulaksiz, Hussein Kandil, Nikolaos Sofikitis, Ciro Salzano, Andreas Jungwirth, Surendra Reddy Banka, Tiago Cesar Mierzwa, Tahsin Turunç, Divyanu Jain, Armen Avoyan, Pietro Salacone, Ateş Kadıoğlu, Chirag Gupta, Haocheng Lin, Iman Shamohammadi, Nasser Mogharabian, Trenton Barrett, Yavuz Onur Danacıoğlu, Andrea Crafa, Salima Daoud, Vineet Malhotra, Abdulmalik Almardawi, Osama Mohamed Selim, Mohamad Moussa, Saeid Haghdani, Mesut Berkan Duran, Yannic Kunz, Mirko Preto, Elena Eugeni, Thang Nguyen, Ahmed Rashad Elshahid, Seso Sulijaya Suyono, Dyandra Parikesit, Essam Nada, Eduardo Gutiérrez Orozco, Florence Boitrelle, Nguyen Thi Minh Trang, Mounir Jamali, Raju Nair, Mikhail Ruzaev, Franco Gadda, Charalampos Thomas, Raphael Henrique Ferreira, Umit Gul, Serena Maruccia, Ajay Kanbur, Ella Kinzikeeva, Saad Mohammed Abumelha, Raghavender Kosgi, Fatih Gokalp, Mohammad Ayodhia Soebadi, Gustavo Marquesine Paul, Hesamoddin Sajadi, Deepak Gupte, Rafael F Ambar, Emrullah Sogutdelen, Karun Singla, Ari Basukarno, Shannon Hee Kyung Kim, Mohammad Ali Sadighi Gilani, Koichi Nagao, Sakti Ronggowardhana Brodjonegoro, Andri Rezano, Mohamed Elkhouly, Rossella Mazzilli, Hasan M A Farsi, Hung Nguyen Ba, Hamed Alali, Dimitrios Kafetzis, Tran Quang Tien Long, Sami Alsaid, Hoang Bao Ngoc Cuong, Knigavko Oleksandr, Akhmad Mustafa, Herik Acosta, Hrishikesh Pai, Bahadır Şahin, Eko Arianto, Colin Teo, Sanjay Prakash Jayaprakash, Rinaldo Indra Rachman, Mustafa Gurkan Yenice, Omar Sefrioui, Shivam Priyadarshi, Marko Tanic, Noor Kareem Alfatlaw, Fikri Rizaldi, Ranjit B Vishwakarma, George Kanakis, Dinesh Thomas Cherian, Joe Lee, Raisa Galstyan, Hakan Keskin, Janan Wurzacher, Doddy Hami Seno, Bambang S Noegroho, Ria Margiana, Qaisar Javed, Fabrizio Castiglioni, Raman Tanwar, Ana Puigvert, Coşkun Kaya, Medianto Purnomo, Chadi Yazbeck, Azwar Amir, Edson Borges, Marina Bellavia, Isaac Ardianson Deswanto, Vinod Kv, Giovanni Liguori, Dang Hoang Minh, Kashif Siddiqi, Fulvio Colombo, Armand Zini, Niket Patel, Selahittin Çayan, Ula Al-Kawaz, Maged Ragab, Guadalupe Hernández Hebrard, Jean de la Rosette, Ozan Efesoy, Ivan Hoffmann, Thiago Afonso Teixeira, Barış Saylam, Daniela Delgadillo, Ashok Agarwal
PURPOSE: Non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) is a common, but complex problem, with multiple therapeutic options and a lack of clear guidelines. Hence, there is considerable controversy and marked variation in the management of NOA. This survey evaluates contemporary global practices related to medical and surgical management for patients with NOA. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A 56-question online survey covering various aspects of the evaluation and management of NOA was sent to specialists around the globe...
April 4, 2024: World Journal of Men's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38606865/global-practice-patterns-in-the-evaluation-of-non-obstructive-azoospermia-results-of-a-world-wide-survey-and-expert-recommendations
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rupin Shah, Amarnath Rambhatla, Widi Atmoko, Marlon Martinez, Imad Ziouziou, Priyank Kothari, Nicholas Tadros, Nguyen Ho Vinh Phuoc, Parviz Kavoussi, Ahmed Harraz, Gianmaria Salvio, Murat Gul, Taha Hamoda, Tuncay Toprak, Ponco Birowo, Edmund Ko, Mohamed Arafa, Ramy Abou Ghayda, Vilvapathy Senguttuvan Karthikeyan, Ramadan Saleh, Giorgio Ivan Russo, Germar-Michael Pinggera, Eric Chung, Missy Savira, Giovanni M Colpi, Wael Zohdy, Edoardo Pescatori, Hyun Jun Park, Shinichiro Fukuhara, Akira Tsujimura, Cesar Rojas-Cruz, Angelo Marino, Siu King Mak, Edouard Amar, Wael Ibrahim, Puneet Sindhwani, Naif Alhathal, Gian Maria Busetto, Manaf Al Hashimi, Ahmed El-Sakka, Asci Ramazan, Fotios Dimitriadis, Massimiliano Timpano, Davor Jezek, Baris Altay, Daniel Suslik Zylbersztejn, Michael Yc Wong, Du Geon Moon, Christine Wyns, Safar Gamidov, Hamed Akhavizadegan, Alessandro Franceschelli, Kaan Aydos, Vinh Nguyen Quang, Shedeed Ashour, Adel Al Dayel, Mohamed S Al-Marhoon, Sava Micic, Saleh Binsaleh, Alayman Hussein, Haitham Elbardisi, Taymour Mostafa, Emad Taha, Jonathan Ramsay, Athanasios Zachariou, Islam Fathy Soliman Abdelrahman, Osvaldo Rajmil, Arif Kalkanli, Juan Manuel Corral Molina, Kadir Bocu, Gede Wirya Kusuma Duarsa, Gokhan Ceker, Ege Can Serefoglu, Fahmi Bahar, Nazim Gherabi, Shinnosuke Kuroda, Abderrazak Bouzouita, Ahmet Gudeloglu, Erman Ceyhan, Mohamed Saeed Mohamed Hasan, Muhammad Ujudud Musa, Ahmad Motawi, Cho Chak-Lam, Hisanori Taniguchi, Christopher Chee Kong Ho, Jesus Fernando Solorzano Vazquez, Shingai Mutambirwa, Nur Dokuzeylul Gungor, Marion Bendayan, Carlo Giulioni, Aykut Baser, Marco Falcone, Luca Boeri, Gideon Blecher, Alireza Kheradmand, Tamilselvi Sethupathy, Ricky Adriansjah, Nima Narimani, Charalampos Konstantinidis, Tuan Thanh Nguyen, Andrian Japari, Parisa Dolati, Keerti Singh, Cevahir Ozer, Selcuk Sarikaya, Nadia Sheibak, Ndagijimana Jean Bosco, Mehmet Serkan Özkent, Sang Thanh Le, Ioannis Sokolakis, Darren Katz, Ryan Smith, Manh Nguyen Truong, Tan V Le, Zhongwei Huang, Muslim Dogan Deger, Umut Arslan, Gokhan Calik, Giorgio Franco, Ayman Rashed, Oguzhan Kahraman, Sotiris Andreadakis, Rosadi Putra, Giancarlo Balercia, Kareim Khalafalla, Rossella Cannarella, Anh Ðăng Tuân, Amr El Meliegy, Birute Zilaitiene, Marlene Lizbeth Zamora Ramirez, Filippo Giacone, Aldo E Calogero, Konstantinos Makarounis, Sunil Jindal, Bac Nguyen Hoai, Ravi Banthia, Marcelo Rodriguez Peña, Dharani Moorthy, Aram Adamyan, Deniz Kulaksiz, Hussein Kandil, Nikolaos Sofikitis, Ciro Salzano, Andreas Jungwirth, Surendra Reddy Banka, Tiago Cesar Mierzwa, Tahsin Turunç, Divyanu Jain, Armen Avoyan, Pietro Salacone, Ateş Kadıoğlu, Chirag Gupta, Haocheng Lin, Iman Shamohammadi, Nasser Mogharabian, Trenton Barrett, Yavuz Onur Danacıoğlu, Andrea Crafa, Salima Daoud, Vineet Malhotra, Abdulmalik Almardawi, Osama Mohamed Selim, Mohamad Moussa, Saeid Haghdani, Mesut Berkan Duran, Yannic Kunz, Mirko Preto, Elena Eugeni, Thang Nguyen, Ahmed Rashad Elshahid, Seso Sulijaya Suyono, Dyandra Parikesit, Essam Nada, Eduardo Gutiérrez Orozco, Florence Boitrelle, Nguyen Thi Minh Trang, Mounir Jamali, Raju Nair, Mikhail Ruzaev, Franco Gadda, Charalampos Thomas, Raphael Henrique Ferreira, Umit Gul, Serena Maruccia, Ajay Kanbur, Ella Kinzikeeva, Saad Abumelha, Nguyen Quang, Raghavender Kosgi, Fatih Gokalp, Mohammad Ayodhia Soebadi, Gustavo Marquesine Paul, Hesamoddin Sajadi, Deepak Gupte, Rafael F Ambar, Emrullah Sogutdelen, Karun Singla, Ari Basurkano, Shannon Hee Kyung Kim, Mohammad Ali Sadighi Gilani, Koichi Nagao, Sakti Ronggowardhana Brodjonegoro, Andri Rezano, Mohamed Elkhouly, Rossella Mazzilli, Hasan M A Farsi, Hung Nguyen Ba, Hamed Alali, Dimitrios Kafetzis, Tran Quang Tien Long, Sami Alsaid, Hoang Bao Ngoc Cuong, Knigavko Oleksandr, Akhmad Mustafa, Herik Acosta, Hrishikesh Pai, Bahadır Şahin, Eko Arianto, Colin Teo, Sanjay Prakash Jayaprakash, Rinaldo Indra Rachman, Mustafa Gurkan Yenice, Omar Sefrioui, Smit Paghdar, Shivam Priyadarshi, Marko Tanic, Noor Kareem Alfatlawy, Fikri Rizaldi, Ranjit B Vishwakarma, George Kanakis, Dinesh Thomas Cherian, Joe Lee, Raisa Galstyan, Hakan Keskin, Jana Wurzacher, Doddy Hami Seno, Bambang S Noegroho, Ria Margiana, Qaisar Javed, Fabrizio Castiglioni, Raman Tanwar, Ana Puigvert, Coşkun Kaya, Medianto Purnomo, Chadi Yazbeck, Azwar Amir, Edson Borges, Marina Bellavia, Isaac Ardianson Deswanto, Vinod K V, Giovanni Liguori, Dang Hoang Minh, Kashif Siddiqi, Fulvio Colombo, Armand Zini, Niket Patel, Selahittin Çayan, Ula Al-Kawaz, Maged Ragab, Charalampos Konstantinidis, Guadalupe Hernández Hebrard, Ivan Hoffmann, Ozan Efesoy, Barış Saylam, Ashok Agarwal
PURPOSE: Non-obstructive azoospermia (NOA) represents the persistent absence of sperm in ejaculate without obstruction, stemming from diverse disease processes. This survey explores global practices in NOA diagnosis, comparing them with guidelines and offering expert recommendations. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A 56-item questionnaire survey on NOA diagnosis and management was conducted globally from July to September 2022. This paper focuses on part 1, evaluating NOA diagnosis...
April 3, 2024: World Journal of Men's Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38528353/predictive-power-of-self-efficacy-on-the-fear-of-childbirth-in-pregnant-women-underlying-mechanisms-of-social-support-as-a-mediator-and-the-covid-19-fear-as-a-moderator
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
N Citak Bilgin, H Coskun, G Citak Tunc, M Boyuk, H S Deger
BACKGROUND: Fear of childbirth (FOC) is a common problem associated with psycho-social factors in pregnant women. OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to determine the mediator of social support and the moderator role of fear of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in the relationship between self-efficacy and FOC in pregnant women. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This descriptive and cross-sectional study was conducted with 422 pregnant women registered in 18 family health centers...
March 1, 2024: Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38501466/machine-learning-may-be-an-alternative-to-bipss-in-the-differential-diagnosis-of-acth-dependent-cushing-s-syndrome
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ahmet Numan Demir, Deger Ayata, Ahmet Oz, Cem Sulu, Zehra Kara, Serdar Sahin, Dilan Ozaydin, Bora Korkmazer, Serdar Arslan, Osman Kizilkilic, Sema Ciftci, Ozlem Celik, Hande Mefkure Ozkaya, Necmettin Tanriover, Nurperi Gazioglu, Pinar Kadioglu
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to develop machine learning (ML) algorithms for the differential diagnosis of adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH)-dependent Cushing's syndrome (CS) based on biochemical and radiological features. METHODS: Logistic regression algorithms were used for ML, and the area under the receiver operating characteristics curve (AUROC) was used to measure performance. We used Shapley Contributed Comments (SHAP) values, which help explain the results of the ML models to identify the meaning of each feature and facilitate interpretation...
March 19, 2024: Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38449365/investigation-of-head-lice-and-intestinal-parasites-in-primary-and-secondary-school-in-sivas
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sevinç Çamdalı, Murat Teke, Mehmet Tugay Eren, Eren Yenidünya, Elif Akyol, Serpil Değerli
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prevalence of intestinal parasites and head lice in primary school-aged children and to determine a possible relationship between the co-occurrence of ecto-endoparasites. METHODS: The study were conducted in three schools in the center of Sivas: Sivas Karşıyaka Primary School, Kılavuz İMKB Primary School, and Karşıyaka 27 June Middle School. The presence of head lice and intestinal parasites was investigated in a total of 563 children aged 6 to 17, with 294 girls and 269 boys...
March 5, 2024: Türkiye Parazitolojii Dergisi
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38436269/freebie-seekers-or-desperate-buyers-an-analysis-of-willingness-to-pay-for-covid-19-vaccine-in-t%C3%A3-rkiye
#8
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hasan Giray Ankara, Hakan Degerli, Havvana Degerli
The aim of the study is to determine the level of price that individuals living in Türkiye are willing to pay (WTP) for a hypothetical COVID-19 vaccine. In addition, the study also aims to identify the socioeconomic factors affecting that level of WTP. The data is collected via a virtually applied questionnaire. Probit estimations are employed to determine the level of price that is willing to be paid. Further, the socioeconomic factors affecting the revealed WTP level are identified with an ordered-probit estimation strategy...
March 4, 2024: Social Work in Public Health
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38307762/is-percutaneous-nephrolithotomy-effective-and-safe-in-infants-younger-than-2%C3%A2-years-old-comparison-of-mini-standard-percutaneous-nephrolithotomy
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nebil Akdogan, Mutlu Deger, Ismail Onder Yilmaz, Ali Borekoglu, Sevinc Puren Yucel, Volkan Izol, Ibrahim Atilla Aridogan, Nihat Satar
BACKGROUND: In this study, we aimed to compare the operative outcomes, postoperative outcomes, stone-free status and complications of SPCNL and MPCNL in infants younger than two years of age. METHODS: We retrospectively analyzed 163 patients younger than two years of age who underwent percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in our institution between September 1999 and March 2022. The patients were divided into two groups depending on the tract size. The MPCNL group consisted of 73 patients with a tract of 22 Fr or less, and the SPCNL consisted of 90 patients with a tract greater than 22 Fr...
December 14, 2023: Journal of Pediatric Urology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38143406/does-working-style-affect-the-occupational-balance-and-life-satisfaction-of-office-workers-in-turkey-a-comparison-study
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Medine Nur Özata Değerli, Selen Aydoner, Onur Altuntaş, Gonca Bumin
BACKGROUND: The coronavirus outbreak (COVID-19) has caused various effects, changing people's lives and work styles. During this period, workplaces decided to work remotely, so people spent more time at home. Therefore, workers' personal and work lives were negatively affected. OBJECTIVE: This study planned to compare traditional and remote office workers' occupational balance and life satisfaction in Turkey during COVID-19. METHODS: Google Survey was used for data collection...
December 22, 2023: Work: a Journal of Prevention, Assessment, and Rehabilitation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38108167/are-acromiohumeral-distance-measurements-on-conventional-radiographs-reliable-a-prospective-study-of-inter-method-agreement-with-ultrasonography-and-assessment-of-observer-variability
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Goker Utku Deger, Cumhur Deniz Davulcu, Bedri Karaismailoglu, Deniz Palamar, Mehmet Fatih Guven
OBJECTIVES: This study aims to investigate the reliability of acromiohumeral distance (AHD) measurements using conventional radiographs and to compare non-standardized and standardized radiographs with intra-/interobserver reliability measurements. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Between February 2021 and January 2022, a total of 110 shoulders of 55 patients (25 males, 30 females; mean age: 49.7±12.6 years; range, 25 to 77 years) were included. Radiographs were taken in four different positions: primarily shoulder anteroposterior (AP), true AP, standardized true AP, and standardized outlet views...
January 1, 2024: Joint diseases and related surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38096912/-the-search-for-the-node-of-life-breathing-regulation
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ulrich Koehler, Mikail Aykut Degerli, Regina Conradt, Olaf Hildebrandt, Niklas Koehler, Wulf Hildebrandt
The article provides a historical overview of developments in the understanding of respiratory rhythm and its control mechanisms over the last two centuries. In the 19th century, a structure in the medulla oblongata was first described as the "node of life". In 1743, Taube discovered the carotid body, and in 1927 the Spaniard de Castro described its morphology and innervation. It was only with the work of father and son Heymans that the physiological and pharmacological significance of the carotid and aortic body was recognized...
December 14, 2023: Pneumologie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38092172/assessment-of-endocrine-disruptor-impacts-on-lipid-metabolism-in-a-fatty-acid-supplemented-heparg-human-hepatic-cell-line
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kévin Bernal, Charbel Touma, Béatrice Le-Grand, Sophie Rose, Selenay Degerli, Valentine Genêt, Dominique Lagadic-Gossmann, Xavier Coumoul, Corinne Martin-Chouly, Sophie Langouët, Etienne Blanc
The incidence of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is increasing worldwide. This disease encompasses several stages, from steatosis to steatohepatitis and, eventually, to fibrosis and cirrhosis. Exposure to environmental contaminants is one of the risk factors and an increasing amount of evidence points to a role for endocrine disrupting compounds (EDCs). This study assesses the impact of selected EDCs on the formation of lipid droplets, the marker for steatosis in a hepatic model...
December 11, 2023: Chemosphere
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38039041/alpha-linolenic-acid-protects-against-methotrexate-induced-nephrotoxicity-in-mouse-kidney-cells
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
H M Kaplan, M Deger, K E Erdogan, T Ates, E Demir
OBJECTIVE: Methotrexate (MTX) is a folic acid antagonist used in chronic inflammatory diseases and various cancer treatments. Although the main mechanism of the toxic effect of MTX is not known, it is stated that it causes oxidative stress and inflammation. Alpha-linolenic acid (ALA) protects against oxidative stress, apoptosis, and inflammation. For this reason, we aimed to find out the useful effect of ALA on MTX-induced nephrotoxicity MATERIALS AND METHODS: The mice were divided into 4 groups randomly...
November 2023: European Review for Medical and Pharmacological Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37867333/management-patterns-of-male-urethral-stricture-disease-among-urologists-what-do-the-guidelines-say-what-do-urologists-do
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mutlu Deger, Oguz Ozden Cebeci, Tunahan Ates, Serdar Geyik, Reha Girgin, Ozan Bozkurt
BACKGROUND: The aim of the present study is to evaluate and analyze the daily clinical practice for male urethral stricture disease (MUSD) among urologists. METHODS: Considering the latest guidelines on urethral stricture disease, a survey was developed regarding the various treatment options and preferences in different sites of male urethral stricture disease. The survey was sent to urologists via e-mail and phone application. RESULTS: A total of 266 urologists completed the survey and were included in the final analysis...
September 2023: Archivos Españoles de Urología
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37857317/-from-processing-and-fermentation-to-oxidative-metabolism
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ulrich Koehler, Mikail Aykut Degerli, Olaf Hildebrandt, Regina Conradt, Julian Koehler
The theory of the four humors or humorism (Hippocrates of Kos) viewed disease as an imbalance of the humors. Galen of Pergamon further developed the theory by describing digestion as a sequence of chemical reduction processes that convert into the various humours. Theophrastus von Hohenheim attempted to overcome humorism in the 16th century and establish medicine on a natural-philosophical-alchemical basis. The era of empirical-experimental chemically oriented medicine began with "iatrochemistry" in the 17th century...
October 19, 2023: Pneumologie
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37760576/liquid-biopsies-for-colorectal-cancer-and-advanced-adenoma-screening-and-surveillance-what-to-measure
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ellis L Eikenboom, Saskia M Wilting, Teoman Deger, Malgorzata I Srebniak, Monique Van Veghel-Plandsoen, Ruben G Boers, Joachim B Boers, Wilfred F J van IJcken, Joost H Gribnau, Peggy Atmodimedjo, Hendrikus J Dubbink, John W M Martens, Manon C W Spaander, Anja Wagner
Colorectal cancer (CRC) colonoscopic surveillance is effective but burdensome. Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) analysis has emerged as a promising, minimally invasive tool for disease detection and management. Here, we assessed which ctDNA assay might be most suitable for a ctDNA-based CRC screening/surveillance blood test. In this prospective, proof-of-concept study, patients with colonoscopies for Lynch surveillance or the National Colorectal Cancer screening program were included between 7 July 2019 and 3 June 2022...
September 17, 2023: Cancers
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37745739/changing-the-surgical-approach-to-breast-diseases-during-the-covid-19-pandemic-period
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Huda Umit Gur, Mahmut Said Degerli
Background Postponing elective surgeries during the COVID-19 pandemic has also affected the approach to both malignant and benign breast diseases. This paper aims to share how the COVID-19 pandemic affects our approach to breast cancer, benign breast cases, and the procedures' results. Methodology A cross-sectional study was conducted in a tertiary-level public hospital in Istanbul, Turkey. We retrospectively analyzed our treatment options for patients diagnosed with breast cancer and benign breast disease in the general surgery clinic of a tertiary hospital that declared a pandemic status between March 11, 2020, and June 1, 2020...
September 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37683369/propsea-safety-evaluation-of-palbociclib-and-ribociclib-in-older-patients-with-breast-cancer-a-prospective-real-world-tog-study
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Okan Avcı, Yakup İriağaç, Eyyüp Çavdar, Kubilay Karaboyun, Murat Araz, Teoman Şakalar, Ezgi Değerli, Özlem Özdemir, Ali İnal, Birol Ocak, Müslih Ürün, Abdullah Sakin, Seher Yıldız Tacar, Mehmet Zahid Koçak, Hacer Demir, Özden Özer, Eda Tanrıkulu Şimşek, Mustafa Ersoy, Yusuf Karakaş, Rukiye Arıkan, Onur Eşbah, Sercan Ön, Elif Şenocak Taşçı, Nil Molinas Mandel, Sema Türker, Turgut Kaçan, Hasan Çağrı Yıldırım, Özkan Alan, Sinem Akbaş, Gülhan İpek Deniz, Özlem Aydın İsak, Halil Taşkaynatan, Erdoğan Selçuk Şeber
INTRODUCTION: In this study, the toxicities and management of palbociclib and ribociclib in older patients (≥65 years) with metastatic breast cancer patients were investigated. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Among older patients receiving palbociclib and ribociclib, Geriatric 8 (G8) and Groningen Frailty Index were used to evaluate frailty status. Dose modifications, drug withdrawal and other serious adverse events (SAEs) were recorded and analyzed according to baseline patient characteristics...
September 6, 2023: Journal of Geriatric Oncology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37647916/-the-upper-airway-in-obstructive-sleep-apnea-patients-is-pathological-even-when-awake
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mikail Aykut Degerli, Ulrich Koehler, Karl Kesper, Olaf Hildebrandt, Regina Conradt, Niklas Koehler, Manuel Stenger, Wulf Hildebrandt, Janine Sambale
Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is characterized by partial or complete obstruction of the pharyngeal airway. Anatomical factors can be distinguished from non-anatomical factors. Age and obesity are the main risk factors for OSA; however, approximately 50% of patients are not obese. In older patients (>60 years), the importance of obesity decreases. There is an increased prevalence of OSA among patients with normal weight. The effects of chronic intermittent hypoxemia, low-grade inflammation, increased sympathetic tone and mechanical stress contribute to a transformation of muscle fibers in the upper airway, resulting in reduced muscle mass and strength...
August 30, 2023: Pneumologie
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