keyword
Keywords "Endotracheal Tube" OR "Laryng...

"Endotracheal Tube" OR "Laryngeal Mask Airway" OR "Oropharyngeal Airway" OR "Nasopharyngeal Airway" OR "Bougie"

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38491861/the-effect-of-laser-resistant-endotracheal-tube-design-on-airflow-dynamics-a-benchtop-and-clinical-study
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jessica M L Pagel, Adithya Reddy, Lucy Fitzgerald, Mohamed Tiouririne, Patrick O McGarey, Daniel B Quinn, James J Daniero
OBJECTIVE: Compare ventilation pressures of 2 endotracheal tube designs used in laser airway surgery in clinical practice and with a benchtop model to elucidate differences and understand the design elements that impact airflow dynamics. METHODS: Ventilatory and aerodynamic characteristics of the laser resistant stainless-steel endotracheal tube (LRSS-ET) design and the laser resistant aluminum-wrapped silicone endotracheal tube (LRAS-ET) design were compared. Ventilatory parameters were collected for 32 patients undergoing laser-assisted airway surgery through retrospective chart review...
March 16, 2024: Annals of Otology, Rhinology, and Laryngology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38480779/characteristics-of-lower-airway-parameters-in-an-adult-asian-population-related-to-endotracheal-tube-design-a-cadaveric-study
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chairat Turbpaiboon, Adisak Kasemassawachanont, Jirawat Wankijcharoen, Kittipott Thusneyapan, Pramuk Khamman, Karnkawin Patharateeranart, Ramida Amornsitthiwat, Terasut Numwong, Nophanan Chaikittisilpa, Taniga Kiatchai
The risk of endotracheal tube (ETT) placement includes endobronchial intubation and subglottic injury. This study aimed to describe the lengths of lower airway parameters related to cuff location and vocal cord markings in different adult-sized ETTs. Eighty cadavers were examined for the lengths of the lower airway, including their correlations and linear regressions with height. Thirty adult-sized ETTs from seven different brands were examined for Mark-Cuff and Mark-Tip distances. The depth of ETT placement was simulated for each brand using vocal cord marking...
March 13, 2024: Scientific Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38477001/comparison-of-the-recent-expres-score-weansnow-score-and-the-parsimonious-hacor-score-as-the-best-predictor-of-weaning-an-externally-validated-prospective-observational-study
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gautham Nayak, Souvik Chaudhuri, Sunil Ravindranath, Pratibha Todur
BACKGROUND: Since weaning failure is multifactorial, comprehensive weaning scores encompassing not only the respiratory component but also nonrespiratory aspects are quintessential for successful weaning prediction. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a single-center prospective observational study on 128 intensive care unit (ICU) patients undergoing spontaneous breathing trials (SBT). The extubation prediction score (ExPreS), heart rate, acidosis, consciousness, oxygenation, respiratory rate (HACOR), and weaning parameters, endotracheal tube size, arterial blood gas analysis, nutrition, secretions, neuromuscular affecting agents, obstructive airway problems and wakefulness (WEANSNOW) scores were compared for their diagnostic accuracy for successful weaning prediction...
March 2024: Indian Journal of Critical Care Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38476221/continuous-monitoring-of-endotracheal-tube-position-with-near-infrared-light
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tongtong Lu, Pawjai Khampang, Ahmed Beydoun, Anna Berezovsky, Rebecca Rohde, Wenzhou Hong, Bing Yu, Joseph E Kerschner
SIGNIFICANCE: Endotracheal intubation is a common approach for airway management in critically ill patients. However, the position of the endotracheal tube (ETT) may be altered during the procedure due to head movements. Accidental displacement or dislodge of the ETT may reduce the airflow, leading to moderate to severe complications, and in some cases even fatality. Therefore, timely detection of changes in ETT position in the trachea is critical to ensure immediate and intermediate interventions to maintain the ETT in the proper position...
March 2024: Journal of Biomedical Optics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469643/endotracheal-tube-size-adjustments-within-seven-days-of-neonatal-intubation
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Patrick J Peebles, Erik A Jensen, Heidi M Herrick, Paul J Wildenhain, Jennifer Rumpel, Ahmed Moussa, Neetu Singh, Ayman Abou Mehrem, Bin Huey Quek, Michael Wagner, Nicole R Pouppirt, Kristen M Glass, David G Tingay, Kate A Hodgson, Joyce E O'Shea, Taylor Sawyer, Brianna K Brei, Philipp Jung, Jennifer Unrau, Jae H Kim, James Barry, Stephen DeMeo, Lindsay C Johnston, Akira Nishisaki, Elizabeth E Foglia
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Neonatal endotracheal tube (ETT) size recommendations are based on limited evidence. We sought to determine data-driven weight-based ETT sizes for infants undergoing tracheal intubation and to compare these with Neonatal Resuscitation Program (NRP) recommendations. METHODS: Retrospective multicenter cohort study from an international airway registry. We evaluated ETT size changes (downsizing to a smaller ETT during the procedure or upsizing to a larger ETT within 7 days) and risk of procedural adverse outcomes associated with first-attempt ETT size selection when stratifying the cohort into 200 g subgroups...
March 12, 2024: Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38469641/improving-accuracy-for-initial-endotracheal-tube-size-selection-for-newborns
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bobbi J Byrne, Vishal Kapadia
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 12, 2024: Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38468874/a-comparison-of-the-time-course-of-action-and-laryngeal-mask-airway-insertion-conditions-with-different-doses-of-mivacurium-for-day-case-urologic-surgery-in-children-a-prospective-cohort-study
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Hong Ye, Chunmiao Nian, Lijun Zhou, Yuman Xie, Fan Li, Tao Xue, Xueping Han
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the time course of action of different doses of mivacurium and determine the appropriate dose for laryngeal mask airway (LMA) insertion for day-case urologic surgery in children. METHODS: A total of 105 patients who enrolled in this study between March 2021 and December 2021 were randomised into 3 groups: Group A (mivacurium 0.15 mg/kg, n  = 35), Group B (mivacurium 0.20 mg/kg, n  = 35) and Group C (mivacurium 0...
2024: Frontiers in Pediatrics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38468077/comparison-of-tracheal-versus-esophageal-temperatures-during-laparoscopic-surgery
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Eun Kyung Lee, Yu Jeong Bang, Jeayoun Kim, Hyun Joo Ahn
PURPOSE: Recently, endotracheal tubes with an embedded temperature sensor in the inner surface of the tube cuff (temperature tracheal tubes) have been developed. We sought to assess whether temperature tracheal tubes show a good agreement with esophageal temperature probes during surgery. METHODS: We enrolled 40 patients who underwent laparoscopic surgery in an observational study. The tracheas of all patients were intubated with a temperature tracheal tube, and an esophageal temperature probe was inserted into the esophagus...
March 11, 2024: Canadian Journal of Anaesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38466035/the-dysregulated-il-23-th17-axis-in-endometriosis-pathophysiology
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Danielle J Sisnett, Katherine B Zutautas, Jessica E Miller, Harshavardhan Lingegowda, Soo Hyun Ahn, Alison McCallion, Olga Bougie, Bruce A Lessey, Chandrakant Tayade
Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease in which endometrial-like tissue grows ectopically, resulting in pelvic pain and infertility. IL-23 is a key contributor in the development and differentiation of TH17 cells, driving TH17 cells toward a pathogenic profile. In a variety of inflammatory and autoimmune disorders, TH17 cells secrete proinflammatory cytokines, including IL-17, contributing to disease pathophysiology. Our studies and others have implicated IL-17 and TH17 cell dysregulation in endometriosis, which is associated with disease severity...
March 11, 2024: Journal of Immunology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38462525/sex-disparities-in-applied-force-on-maxillary-incisors-among-novices-during-laryngoscopy-using-a-high-fidelity-simulator-a-prospective-observational-study
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuko Ono, Kazuaki Shinohara, Jiro Shimada, Jun Sugiyama, Shigeaki Inoue, Joji Kotani
Endotracheal intubation (ETI) is a common and crucial intervention. Whether the performance of ETI differs according to the sex of the laryngoscopist remains unclear. The aim of this study was to assess sex disparities in markers of ETI performance among novices using a high-fidelity simulator. This prospective observational study was conducted from April 2017 to March 2019 in a public medical university. In total, 209 medical students (4th and 5th grade) without clinical ETI experience were recruited. Of the 209 students, 64 (30...
February 29, 2024: Kobe Journal of Medical Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38461134/comparison-of-laryngeal-mask-airway-seal-between-anesthesiologists-and-individuals-without-previous-airway-experience
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Markus Tannheimer, Martin Reinke, Raimund Lechner
BACKGROUND: Tracheal intubation is the gold standard for airway management in emergency medicine, but more difficult to apply for inexperienced individuals than laryngeal mask airway (LMA). OBJECTIVE: The aim of our study was to investigate if inexperienced individuals are able to secure the airway with the help of LMA after a short introduction. A second aim was to evaluate Thiel-fixed specimens against unfixed ones. METHODS: In a body donor model, LMA application was evaluated between medical students without previous airway experience and anesthesiologists by comparing the sealing of the larynx using a water column applied to the esophagus...
November 30, 2023: Journal of Emergency Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38457595/laryngeal-mask-airway-combined-with-bronchial-blocker-achieved-1-lung-ventilation-in-a-patient-with-bilateral-vocal-cord-paralysis-a-case-report
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yi Li, Yudong Zhang, Yu Zhang, Lei Meng, Chong Li, Jianli Li
INTRODUCTION: One-lung ventilation (OLV) is a commonly used technique to facilitate surgical visualization during thoracic surgical procedures. Double-lumen endotracheal tubes and one-lumen tracheal tube combined with bronchial blocker might lead to intubation-related laryngeal injury. PATIENT CONCERNS: In the perioperative period, how to avoid further damage to the vocal cord while achieving OLV during operation is challenging work. DIAGNOSIS: She was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus, bilateral vocal cord paralysis, and lung tumor...
March 8, 2024: Medicine (Baltimore)
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38457156/a-quality-improvement-strategy-to-reduce-unintended-extubation-in-the-very-low-birth-weight-infant-a-case-report
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
N Chahin, M S Yitayew, L Shaver, J L Reed, M Ridore, J Santoro, R R Moores, L Soghier, B Short, K D Hendricks-Muñoz
BACKGROUND: Unintended extubations remain a common complication across neonatal intensive care units, with very low birthweight infants being the most vulnerable of them all. Ongoing efforts across different institutions exist with the goal of reducing the rate of unintended extubations to keep a median rate of <2 events per 100 ventilator days as defined by the Vermont Oxford Network. Our objective was to reduce unintended extubations in the very low birthweight infant in a large delivery hospital to ≤2/100 ventilator days...
March 5, 2024: Journal of Neonatal-perinatal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38454342/minimal-alveolar-concentration-of-sevoflurane-in-combination-with-remimazolam-in-adults-during-laryngeal-mask-insertion-an-up-down-sequential-allocation-study
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yan Huang, HongYu Liao, LinJi Li, Juan Xu, PingPing Jiang, YanXia Guo, KunPeng Liu
BACKGROUND: Remimazolam is a novel ultrashort-acting intravenous benzodiazepine sedative-hypnotic. The combination of remimazolam and sevoflurane does not increase respiratory sensitivity, produce bronchospasm, or cause other adverse conditions. We aimed to observe the effects of different remimazolam doses on the minimum alveolar concentration (MAC) of sevoflurane at end-expiration during laryngeal mask insertion and evaluate the effect of sex on the efficacy of the combination of remimazolam on the suppression of laryngeal mask insertion in adult patients...
March 8, 2024: BMC Anesthesiology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38452638/anesthetic-management-of-thyroid-carcinoma-invading-the-upper-tracheal-segment-a-case-report
#35
Yuyan Ding, Lianbing Gu, Lijun Wang, Lingxi Xing, Yihu Zhou, Yueyi Jiang
INTRODUCTION AND IMPORTANCE: Intratracheal tumors account for approximately 0.2 % of respiratory tumors, including primary and secondary tumors. Secondary tumors of the upper trachea are most commonly derived from advanced thyroid cancer. Surgical resection is currently the general curative modality for thyroid cancer with tracheal invasion. Patients with tracheal tumors invading and protruding into the lumen may have reduced oxygen reserve capacity, leading to a shorter safe window for general anesthesia induction...
February 27, 2024: International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38448335/minimally-invasive-airway-management-and-early-cleft-palate-repair-in-infants-born-with-robin-sequence
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Catherine de Blacam, Daryl Butler, Laura Duggan, Sandra Byrne, John Russell, Sheila Javadpour, Martin White, David J A Orr
The objective of this study was to report outcomes of early cleft palate repair in infants born with Robin sequence (RS). A retrospective case series in a tertiary referral paediatric hospital was carried out, examining a consecutive series of 69 infants born with RS and cleft palate. A minimally invasive approach was taken to upper airway obstruction, with liberal nasopharyngeal airway (NPA) and non-invasive ventilation (NIV) use, guided by sleep studies. The palate was repaired between 6 and 9 months with a modified Malek technique...
February 11, 2024: Journal of Cranio-maxillo-facial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38445867/msct-3d-analysis-of-nasopharyngeal-airway-after-le-fort-i-maxillary-setback-surgeries
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yiwen Zou, Ruicong Yang, San-Jie Yeweng, Zhongxing Wu
In recent years, maxillary Le Fort I osteotomy setback has been widely applied in correcting maxilla prognathism. In the meantime, airway considerations have attracted more and more attention. The aim of this research was to observe the alteration of nasopharyngeal airway indexes after maxilla setback and offer evidence for the effectiveness and safety of maxillary Le Fort I setback surgeries. As for a retrospective cross-sectional study, 40 patients diagnosed with maxilla prognathism and undergoing maxillary setback surgeries were enrolled...
March 6, 2024: Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38435654/safe-not-to-underestimate-the-danger-of-a-bougie
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Walston R Martis
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 2024: Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38435652/broken-bougie-prevention-is-better-than-cure
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anju Gupta, Nitin Choudhary, Nishkarsh Gupta, Chitta R Mohanty
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
February 2024: Indian Journal of Anaesthesia
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38425613/the-efficacy-of-daily-administration-of-nebulized-heparin-on-the-prevention-of-endotracheal-tube-blockage-in-patients-with-pneumonia
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Seyed Hamid Borsi, Maryam Haddadzadeh Shoushtari, Hanieh Raji, Hooshmand Hosseini Nezhad, Mehrdad Dargahi Mal-Amir
OBJECTIVE: Nosocomial infections pose a significant public health concern, impacting over 100 million people worldwide annually. Within this research, we investigated heparin nebulization through the endotracheal tube and its effect on preventing blockage due to clots and mucus plugs compared to normal saline. METHODS: A double-blind clinical experiment was done on a cohort of 40 pneumonia patients who were intubated and hospitalized in the intensive care unit (ICU) at Imam Khomeini Hospital in Ahvaz, Iran...
January 2024: Curēus
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