keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38096845/food-addiction-behavior-in-patients-with-newly-diagnosed-type-2-diabetes
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pilar Lavielle, Rita A Gómez-Díaz, A Leticia Valdez, Niels H Wacher
BACKGROUND: The concept of food addiction describes the difficulties of some individuals with regard to food consumption. OBJECTIVE: To determine the frequency of food addiction and its association with body mass index (BMI), calorie consumption and therapeutic control in patients with newly-diagnosed type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). MATERIAL AND METHODS: A total of 1,080 patients with T2DM were included. The degree of metabolic control was determined with the levels of glycated hemoglobin, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and blood pressure...
2023: Gaceta Médica de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38095073/-effect-of-gestational-weight-gain-in-a-cohort-of-pregnancy-women-with-obesity-operated-and-not-operated-for-bariatric-surgery
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ángel Martínez González, Alba Riobo Gestido, Raquel Miguel Toquero, Emilia Fernández Fernández, Manuella González Nunes, María José Morales Gorria
OBJECTIVE: to determine the effect of gestational weight gain and perinatal outcomes in obese women who underwent and did not undergo bariatric surgery. MATERIAL AND METHODS: a retrospective observational cohort study was conducted. The gestational weight gain was classified as insufficient, adequate or excessive according to the guidelines of the United States Institute of Medicine: 4.99-9.07 kg for body mass index (BMI) > 30 kg/m2. Weight gain was calculated as the difference between the weight at the first visit of the 1st trimester and the weight at the visit of the 3rd trimester...
September 27, 2023: Nutrición Hospitalaria: Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38084629/-effect-of-a-multivitamin-on-insulin-resistance-inflammation-and-oxidative-stress-in-a-wistar-rat-model-of-induced-obesity
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
José Antonio Palma-Jacinto, Isela Santiago-Roque, María Del Rocío Coutiño-Rodríguez, Omar Elind Arroyo-Helguera
INTRODUCTION: excessive accumulation of adipose tissue is accompanied by alterations in the inflammatory state and increased oxidative stress, and these variables are associated with insulin resistance and increased glucose and insulin levels. On the other hand, vitamins and minerals reinforce the antioxidant and inflammatory capacity, for this reasons we propose that they could contribute to the control of insulin resistance, glucose and lipid metabolism in a rat model of obesity. OBJECTIVE: to analyze the effect of a multivitamin supplement on markers of insulin resistance, inflammation, and oxidative stress in obese rats on a cafeteria diet...
September 27, 2023: Nutrición Hospitalaria: Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38065116/-not-available
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lizbeth Tolentino-Mayo, Regina Durán, Fiorella Espinosa, Isabel Ferré, Ana Munguía, Simón Barquera
OBJETIVO: Analizar los diferentes elementos en los argumentos recibidos durante la consulta pública del Proyecto de Modificación a la Norma Oficial Mexicana-051 (NOM-051), con énfasis en la protección de niñas, niños y adolescentes (NNA). Material y métodos. Se analizó la información de 1 095 argumentos, se identificó a los actores clave y se realizó un análisis de contenido para conocer la postura, a favor o en contra de los numerales relacionados con la protección a NNA...
December 8, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38060970/-not-available
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Teresa Shamah-Levy, Elsa B Gaona-Pineda, Lucía Cuevas-Nasu, Carmen Morales-Ruan, Danae G Valenzuela-Bravo, Ignacio Méndez-Gómez Humaran, Marco A Ávila-Arcos
OBJETIVO: Describir la prevalencia actualizada de sobrepeso y obesidad en escolares y adolescentes mexicanos con datos de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición Continua (Ensanut Continua) en el periodo de 2020-2022. Material y métodos. Este análisis incluyó una muestra de 6 950 escolares y 5 421 adolescentes participantes de la Ensanut Continua 2020-2022. A partir de sus mediciones de peso y talla se obtuvo el puntaje Z de IMC (índice de masa corporal) y se estimaron las prevalencias de sobrepeso y obesidad a nivel nacional, por sexo, localidad de residencia, región y condición de bienestar...
June 14, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38060958/-not-available
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lucía Cuevas-Nasu, Alicia Muñoz-Espinosa, Teresa Shamah-Levy, Raquel García-Feregrino, Luz María Gómez-Acosta, Marco Antonio Ávila-Arcos, Juan A Rivera-Dommarco
OBJETIVO: Actualizar las prevalencias de desnutrición infantil y de sobrepeso más obesidad en menores de cinco años de México, en el ámbito nacional y por grupos de edad y su distribución por variables sociodemográficas. Material y métodos. Se analizó la información de 1 684 menores de cinco años de la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2022 (Ensanut 2022). Se estimaron prevalencias con IC95%, ajustadas por el diseño del estudio, de bajo peso, baja talla, emaciación y sobrepeso más obesidad y su distribución por variables sociodemográficas: tipo de localidad y región de residencia...
June 13, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38060949/-not-available
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ismael Campos-Nonato, Óscar Galván-Valencia, Lucía Hernández-Barrera, Cecilia Oviedo-Solís, Simón Barquera
OBJETIVO: Describir la prevalencia de obesidad en adultos, medida a través del índice de masa corporal (IMC) y la circunferencia de cintura (CC), estratificando por factores de riesgo y comorbilidades. Material y métodos. Se analizó la información de 8 563 participantes en la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición 2022 (Ensanut 2022). Se clasificó la obesidad por IMC y por CC. Se calcularon razones de momios (RM) para asociar la obesidad con factores de riesgo y diagnóstico de comorbilidades...
June 14, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38060936/-not-available
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Teresa Shamah-Levy, Elsa B Gaona-Pineda, Sonia Rodríguez-Ramírez, Carmen Morales-Ruan, Lucía Cuevas-Nasu, Ignacio Méndez-Gómez-Humarán, Danae G Valenzuela-Bravo, Marco Antonio Ávila-Arcos
OBJETIVO: Analizar la asociación de la contribución de los azúcares con sobrepeso y obesidad (Sp+Ob) en población escolar y adolescente. Material y métodos. En una muestra de 2 844 escolares y adolescentes de 5 a 19 años se determinó el estado de Sp+Ob según los patrones de crecimiento de la Organización Mundial de la Salud, así como el consumo de azúcares totales, añadidos e intrínsecos (%kcal/día) con información de un cuestionario de frecuencia de consumo de alimentos...
November 13, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38060915/-not-available
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Janet Tinajero-Delgado, José Darío Martínez-Ezquerro, Karla Moreno-Tamayo, Carmen Lucía Curcio-Borrero, Elva Dolores Arias-Merino, Sergio Sánchez-García, María Claudia Espinel-Bermúdez, Claudia Liliana Valencia-Rico
OBJETIVO: Analizar los factores que afectan el estado nutricional en personas mayores mexicanas del Estudio Nacional de Salud y Envejecimiento en México 2018 (Enasem 2018). Material y métodos. Análisis transversal secundario de determinantes sociales, factores relativos a la salud y eventos estresantes de la vida con dos problemas nutricionales relevantes en personas mayores: 1) desnutrición y 2) exceso de peso considerando sobrepeso y obesidad, mediante regresión logística múltiple...
September 15, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38060898/-not-available
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Edna Xiomara Arriaga-Ayala, Teresa Shamah-Levy, Ignacio Méndez-Gómez Humarán, M Del Carmen Morales-Ruán
OBJETIVO: Describir la asociación entre inseguridad alimentaria (IA) con mala nutrición en mujeres adultas habitantes de zonas rurales de México en 2018 y 2020. Material y métodos. Datos de mujeres rurales recabados por la Encuesta Nacional de Salud y Nutrición de 2018 y 2020 (Ensanut 2018-2020). Se obtuvieron medidas de peso y talla y se calculó el índice de masa corporal. El nivel de IA del hogar se midió con la Escala Latinoamericana y Caribeña de Seguridad Alimentaria (ELCSA)...
July 15, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38060875/-not-available
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yolanda Mares-Gutiérrez, Alberto Gallardo-Hernández, Eduardo Lazcano-Ponce, Adrián Israel Martínez-Franco, Manuel García-Minjares, Adrián Martínez-González
OBJETIVO: Comparar el control glucémico entre pacientes con diabetes mellitus tipo 2 prepandemia vs pandemia de Covid-19 que acudieron a unidades de salud de primer nivel de atención de la Ciudad de México. Material y métodos. Se analizaron los registros de 23 912 pacientes con diabetes; 78.7% fueron del grupo prepandemia (2016 a 2020) y 21.3% del grupo pandemia (marzo 2020 a julio 2021). Se calcularon medidas de tendencia central y de dispersión, pruebas t de Student y se ajustó un modelo de regresión logística múltiple...
April 21, 2023: Salud Pública de México
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38050380/determinaci%C3%A3-n-social-de-la-obesidad-la-diabetes-y-la-hipertensi%C3%A3-n-arterial-desde-las-narrativas-de-mujeres-de-una-comunidad-ind%C3%A3-gena-en-el-sur-de-morelos-m%C3%A3-xico
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
María Ángeles Villanueva Borbolla, Agustín Pernia, Marisol Campos Rivera
OBJETIVO: comprender los procesos críticos (PC) de determinación social de la obesidad, la diabetes y la hipertensión (ODH) en una comunidad nahua de México. METODOLOGÍA: estudio cualitativo de registros de un taller de fotovoz, donde las participantes fotografiaron su entorno y analizaron las causas y posibles soluciones a la ODH. Para analizar los PC de la ODH utilizamos como método la investigación narrativa y, como referente teórico, la epidemiología crítica...
December 4, 2023: Global Health Promotion
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38047413/knowledge-of-the-recommendations-for-the-diagnosis-and-treatment-of-childhood-obesity-among-a-group-of-medical-students-in-mexico
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marco Antonio Martínez-Triana, Melissa Zavala-Rodríguez, Karen Villaseñor-López, Yaneth Martínez-Tovilla, Rubén Peña-Vélez
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
November 16, 2023: Nutrición Hospitalaria: Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38047411/medical-supervised-duodenal-enteral-feeding-for-the-treatment-of-overweight-and-obesity-mesudeft
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Isaac Kuzmar, José Rafael Consuegra, Tiffany Rangel, Jorge Luis Barroso, Yoselys María Cuentas, Sofía Ibáñez, María Mercedes Rizo-Baeza, Ernesto Cortés-Castell
BACKGROUND: the development of specialised nutritional support techniques allows the maintenance of an adequate supply of nutrients in those patients in whom oral feeding is not possible or is insufficient in relation to their requirements, trying to improve the quality of life, especially in those with chronic diseases. METHODS: single-center clinical study carried out in a clinical-nutritional center consisting of a medically supervised nasogastric-duodenal tube feeding treatment for overweight, obesity and increased body fat percentage in patients requiring it by means of duodeno-enteral feeding, expecting losses of more than 10 %...
November 27, 2023: Nutrición Hospitalaria: Organo Oficial de la Sociedad Española de Nutrición Parenteral y Enteral
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38044187/liraglutide-for-the-treatment-of-obesity-among-patients-with-hidradenitis-suppurativa
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Joana Nicolau, Antoni Nadal, Pilar Sanchís, Antelm Pujol, Lluís Masmiquel, Cristina Nadal
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Hidradenitis suppurativa (HS) is associated with obesity. Weight loss is frequently reflected in an amelioration in the severity of the lesions. Case reports have suggested that liraglutide might improve not only weight but also skin. We aimed to study the effects of liraglutide 3mg in patients with obesity and HS on metabolic and dermatological parameters. METHODS: 14 patients started treatment with liraglutide for 3 months. Severity of the lesions was evaluated using the Hurley Staging System and quality of life with the DLQI (Dermatology Quality Index)...
December 2, 2023: Medicina Clínica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38011538/-body-mass-index-and-triponderal-index-in-abnormal-uterine-bleed
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sergio Javier Fonseca-Velázquez, Raymundo López-Martínez, Gloria Patricia Sosa-Bustamante, Alma Patricia González, Carlos Paque-Bautista, José Luis Felipe Luna-Anguiano, Catalina Peralta-Cortázar
BACKGROUND: Abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) is the most common cause of blood loss. Obesity and overweight are risk factors for AUB. OBJECTIVE: To compare the association between body mass index (BMI) and tri-ponderal mass index (TMI) with the presence of acute AUB and chronic AUB. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Observational, cross-sectional and analytical study. Women between 18 and 45 years of age with an alteration in the regular uterine bleeding pattern were included...
September 18, 2023: Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38011255/-results-and-complications-of-knee-arthroplasty-in-patients-with-obesity
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vicente Carrasco-García, Juan Pablo Fernández-Hernández, Martha Alicia Hernández-González, Rafael Ángel Bonilla-Salcedo
INTRODUCTION: In México, many patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty (TKA) are obese, which has medical and financial consequences. The functional outcomes and the incidence of complications of these patients remain uncertain due to the inconsistency between studies. OBJECTIVE: To determine the association between obesity, complications and functional results of patients undergoing TKA. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Descriptive, cross-sectional, prospective, observational, cohort study in which patients who underwent TKA between September 1, 2021, and August 30, 2022, were studied...
September 18, 2023: Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37996201/influence-of-obesity-and-overweight-in-surgical-outcomes-of-adrenalectomy-for-primary-adrenal-disease-a-cohort-study-of-146-cases
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
César Mínguez Ojeda, Victoria Gómez Dos Santos, Javier Álvaro Lorca, Ignacio Ruz-Caracuel, Héctor Pian, Alfonso Sanjuanbenito Dehesa, Francisco Javier Burgos Revilla, Marta Araujo-Castro
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of obesity and overweight on surgical outcomes in a large cohort of patients who underwent adrenalectomy due to benign or malignant primary adrenal disease. METHODS: A retrospective single-center study of patients without history of active extraadrenal malignancy, with adrenal tumors operated on consecutively in our center between January 2010 and December 2022. Obesity was defined as a body mass index (BMI)≥30kg/m2 and overweight as BMI between 25...
November 2023: Endocrinología, diabetes y nutrición
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37995283/-basic-health-indicators-in-the-nutrimss-program-a-retrospective-study
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
María Nayeli Acosta-Gutiérrez, Alma Patricia Hernández-Torres, María Consuelo Escamilla-Nuñez, Julia Blanco-Muñoz, Víctor Manuel Camarillo-Nava, Rosaura Atrisco-Olivos, Julia Del Carmen Rodriguez-Garcia
BACKGROUND: The NutrIMSS program is granted to populations with chronic conditions to improve basic health indicators and its effectiveness in this population is unknown. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the change in the basic health indicators of patients who attended the NutrIMSS Program, at the UMF No. 2 of the IMSS in Mexico City, during the period 2018 to 2019. MATERIAL AND METHODS: From 105 files of IMSS beneficiaries, a retrospective cohort study was carried out considering two measurements, before and after the NutrIMSS program...
November 6, 2023: Revista Médica del Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37981490/effects-of-cardiac-rehabilitation-on-obese-hypertensive-patients-a-controlled-trial
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
H Baykal Sahin, M Sahin
INTRODUCTION: The relationship between obesity and hypertension is clearly known and cardiac rehabilitation (CR) is shown as an effective treatment method in both obese and hypertensive patients. The aim of this study is to reveal the effect of CR on obese hypertensive patients by comparing them with non-obese hypertensive patients. METHODS: Eighty eligible, volunteer participants with hypertension (SBP ≥140mmHg and/or DBP ≥90mmHg) were enrolled in this study...
November 17, 2023: Hipertensión y Riesgo Vascular
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