keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38627606/association-of-temporal-discounting-with-transdiagnostic-symptom-dimensions
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kristof Keidel, Xiaping Lu, Shinsuke Suzuki, Carsten Murawski, Ulrich Ettinger
Temporal discounting (TD), the tendency to devalue future rewards as a function of delay until receipt, is aberrant in many mental disorders. Identifying symptom patterns and transdiagnostic dimensions associated with TD could elucidate mechanisms responsible for clinically impaired decision-making and facilitate identifying intervention targets. Here, we tested in a general population sample (N = 731) the extent to which TD was related to different symptom patterns and whether effects of time framing (dates/delay units) and monetary magnitude (large/small) had particularly strong effects in people scoring higher on specific symptom patterns...
April 16, 2024: Npj Ment Health Res
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38493479/integration-of-%C3%AE-deficient-cars-into-the-cd3-zeta-gene-conveys-potent-cytotoxicity-in-t-and-nk-cells
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jonas Kath, Clemens Franke, Vanessa Drosdek, Weijie Du, Viktor Glaser, Carla Fuster-Garcia, Maik Stein, Tatiana Zittel, Sarah Schulenberg, Caroline E Porter, Lena Andersch, Annette Künkele, Joshua Alcaniz, Jens Hoffmann, Hinrich Abken, Mohamed Abou-El-Enein, Axel Pruß, Masataka Suzuki, Toni Cathomen, Renata Stripecke, Hans-Dieter Volk, Petra Reinke, Michael Schmueck-Henneresse, Dimitrios Laurin Wagner
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-redirected immune cells hold significant therapeutic potential for oncology, autoimmune diseases, transplant medicine, and infections. All approved CAR-T therapies rely on personalized manufacturing using undirected viral gene transfer, which results in non-physiological regulation of CAR-signaling and limits their accessibility due to logistical challenges, high costs and biosafety requirements. Random gene transfer modalities pose a risk of malignant transformation by insertional mutagenesis...
March 17, 2024: Blood
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38428929/deep-learning-for-face-detection-and-pain-assessment-in-japanese-macaques-macaca-fuscata
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Vanessa N Gris, Thomás R Crespo, Akihisa Kaneko, Munehiro Okamoto, Juri Suzuki, Jun-Nosuke Teramae, Takako Miyabe-Nishiwaki
Facial expressions have increasingly been used to assess emotional states in mammals. The recognition of pain in research animals is essential for their well-being and leads to more reliable research outcomes. Automating this process could contribute to early pain diagnosis and treatment. Artificial neural networks have become a popular option for image classification tasks in recent years due to the development of deep learning. In this study, we investigated the ability of a deep learning model to detect pain in Japanese macaques based on their facial expression...
March 1, 2024: Journal of the American Association for Laboratory Animal Science: JAALAS
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38386688/framed-a-framework-facilitating-insight-problem-solving
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sho Isoda, Taro Shimizu, Tomio Suzuki
Insight has been studied as an element of problem solving in the field of cognitive psychology and may play an important role in clinical reasoning. We propose a new strategy based on theories that promote insight that may help generate further diagnostic hypotheses by reviewing the interpretation of a case and an individual's list of differential diagnoses from multiple perspectives: formation (F), re-encoding (R), analogy (A), modification (M), elaboration (E), and deliberation (D) (FRAMED). The FRAMED strategy may help clinicians overcome misinterpretations and cognitive bias by systematically reflecting on previous clinical reasoning processes from multiple perspectives...
February 23, 2024: Diagnosis
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38346753/cytochrome-c-oxidase-subunit-i-gene-in-thalassiosira-nordenskioeldii-strains-inhabiting-in-cold-and-warm-sea-waters
#5
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yoshie Uchida, Hidenobu Uchida, Takeshi Sato, Yuko Nishimoto, Koichi Tsutsumi, Takao Oi, Mitsutaka Taniguchi, Kazuhito Inoue, Yoshihiro Suzuki
From the biota beneath the sea ice in Lake Saroma, which is adjacent to Sea of Okhotsk, a diatom culture of Saroma 16 was isolated. Strutted processes and a labiate process in Saroma 16 were characteristic of those in Thalassiosira nordenskioeldii. Similarity search analysis showed that the 826-bp rbcL-3P region sequence of this strain was 100% identical to multiple sequences registered as T. nordenskioeldii in a public database. The 4305-bp PCR-amplified mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) gene (COI)-5P region of Saroma 16 included a 1060-bp open reading frame (ORF), which was interrupted by 934-bp and 2311-bp introns that included frame-shifted ORFs encoding reverse-transcriptase (RTase)-like proteins...
2024: Proceedings of the Japan Academy. Series B, Physical and Biological Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38332778/taxonomic-classification-of-genus-aeromonas-using-open-reading-frame-based-binarized-structure-network-analysis
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aki Sakurai, Masahiro Suzuki, Kengo Hayashi, Yohei Doi
OBJECTIVES: Taxonomic assignment based on whole-genome sequencing data facilitates clear demarcation of species within a complex genus. Here, we applied a unique pan-genome phylogenetic method, open reading frame (ORF)-based binarized structure network analysis (OSNA), for taxonomic inference of Aeromonas spp., a complex taxonomic group consisting of 30 species. METHODS: Data from 335 publicly available Aeromonas genomes, including the reference genomes of 30 species, were used to build a phylogenetic tree using OSNA...
February 2024: Fujita medical journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38156289/real-time-monitoring-of-the-amyloid-%C3%AE-1-42-monomer-to-oligomer-channel-transition-using-a-lipid-bilayer-system
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuri Numaguchi, Kaori Tsukakoshi, Nanami Takeuchi, Yuki Suzuki, Kazunori Ikebukuro, Ryuji Kawano
This study describes the observation of the transformation of monomeric amyloid β1-42 (Aβ42) into oligomers in a lipid membrane utilizing a lipid bilayer system for electrophysiological measurement. The relevance of oligomers and protofibrils in Alzheimer's disease (AD) is underscored given their significant neurotoxicity. By closely monitoring the shift of Aβ42 from its monomeric state to forming oligomeric channels in phospholipid membranes, we noted that this transformation transpired within a 2-h frame...
January 2024: PNAS Nexus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38116030/integration-of-%C3%AE-deficient-cars-into-the-cd3-zeta-gene-conveys-potent-cytotoxicity-in-t-and-nk-cells
#8
Jonas Kath, Clemens Franke, Vanessa Drosdek, Weijie Du, Viktor Glaser, Carla Fuster-Garcia, Maik Stein, Tatiana Zittel, Sarah Schulenberg, Caroline E Porter, Lena Andersch, Annette Künkele, Joshua Alcaniz, Jens Hoffmann, Hinrich Abken, Mohamed Abou-El-Enein, Axel Pruß, Masataka Suzuki, Toni Cathomen, Renata Stripecke, Hans-Dieter Volk, Petra Reinke, Michael Schmueck-Henneresse, Dimitrios L Wagner
UNLABELLED: Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR)-reprogrammed immune cells hold significant therapeutic potential for oncology, autoimmune diseases, transplant medicine, and infections. All approved CAR-T therapies rely on personalized manufacturing using undirected viral gene transfer, which results in non-physiological regulation of CAR-signaling and limits their accessibility due to logistical challenges, high costs and biosafety requirements. Here, we propose a novel approach utilizing CRISPR-Cas gene editing to redirect T cells and natural killer (NK) cells with CARs...
November 14, 2023: bioRxiv
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38104989/lmna-ntrk1-fusion-positive-leiomyosarcoma-discrepancy-between-dna-based-comprehensive-genomic-profiling-and-rna-sequencing
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Norito Suzuki, Masashi Idogawa, Makoto Emori, Kazuyuki Murase, Yohei Arihara, Hajime Nakamura, Makoto Usami, Tomohiro Kubo, Ichiro Kinoshita, Shintaro Sugita, Takashi Tokino, Tadashi Hasegawa, Akihiro Sakurai, Kohichi Takada
A 26-year-old man presented with a tumor in the left soleus muscle. The tumor was diagnosed as a locally advanced leiomyosarcoma. The patient was treated with irradiation followed by wide resection. One year after surgery, the patient presented with multiple lung metastases. Despite aggressive sequential chemotherapy, systemic metastatic tumors continued to develop. To explore therapeutic options for the patient, we performed DNA-based CGP with FoundationOne® CDx (F1). F1 identified anout-of-strand rearrangement of the NOS1AP::NTRK1 gene, which has not been previously reported...
December 18, 2023: Internal Medicine
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38077962/effects-of-online-frame-of-reference-training-on-assessment-accuracy-in-the-objective-structured-clinical-examination-for-physical-therapy-students
#10
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Tetsuro Watari, Kei Ohtsuka, Yukari Suzuki, Fumihiro Matsuda, Soichiro Koyama, Naoki Aizu, Yoshikiyo Kanada, Hiroaki Sakurai
OBJECTIVES: This study investigates how online frame-of-reference (FOR) training of raters of the objective structured clinical examination (OSCE) for physical therapy students affects assessment accuracy. METHODS: The research was conducted in a 1-month-long randomized controlled trial. PARTICIPANTS: The participants were 36 physical therapists without experience assessing clinical skills using the OSCE. The training group completed the FOR training online, which was conducted once a week in two 90-minute sessions...
November 2023: Fujita medical journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38028197/efficacy-of-exon-skipping-therapy-for-dmd-cardiomyopathy-with-mutations-in-actin-binding-domain-1
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Naoko Shiba, Xiao Yang, Mitsuto Sato, Shin Kadota, Yota Suzuki, Masahiro Agata, Kohei Nagamine, Masaki Izumi, Yusuke Honda, Tomoya Koganehira, Hideki Kobayashi, Hajime Ichimura, Shinichiro Chuma, Junichi Nakai, Shugo Tohyama, Keiichi Fukuda, Daigo Miyazaki, Akinori Nakamura, Yuji Shiba
Exon-skipping therapy is a promising treatment strategy for Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), which is caused by loss-of-function mutations in the DMD gene encoding dystrophin, leading to progressive cardiomyopathy. In-frame deletion of exons 3-9 (Δ3-9), manifesting a very mild clinical phenotype, is a potential targeted reading frame for exon-skipping by targeting actin-binding domain 1 (ABD1); however, the efficacy of this approach for DMD cardiomyopathy remains uncertain. In this study, we compared three isogenic human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes (hiPSC-CMs) expressing Δ3-9, frameshifting Δ3-7, or intact DMD...
December 12, 2023: Molecular Therapy. Nucleic Acids
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38005649/fluctuations-in-upper-and-lower-body-movement-during-walking-in-normal-pressure-hydrocephalus-and-parkinson-s-disease-assessed-by-motion-capture-with-a-smartphone-application-tdpt-gt
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chifumi Iseki, Shou Suzuki, Tadanori Fukami, Shigeki Yamada, Tatsuya Hayasaka, Toshiyuki Kondo, Masayuki Hoshi, Shigeo Ueda, Yoshiyuki Kobayashi, Masatsune Ishikawa, Shigenori Kanno, Kyoko Suzuki, Yukihiko Aoyagi, Yasuyuki Ohta
We aimed to capture the fluctuations in the dynamics of body positions and find the characteristics of them in patients with idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH) and Parkinson's disease (PD). With the motion-capture application (TDPT-GT) generating 30 Hz coordinates at 27 points on the body, walking in a circle 1 m in diameter was recorded for 23 of iNPH, 23 of PD, and 92 controls. For 128 frames of calculated distances from the navel to the other points, after the Fourier transforms, the slopes (the representatives of fractality) were obtained from the graph plotting the power spectral density against the frequency in log-log coordinates...
November 18, 2023: Sensors
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37853613/japan-trevo-registry-real-world-registry-of-stent-retriever-alone-or-in-combined-therapy-with-aspiration-catheter-for-acute-ischemic-stroke-in-japan
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kazutaka Uchida, Nobuyuki Sakai, Hiroshi Yamagami, Kohei Uemura, Hirotoshi Imamura, Masataka Takeuchi, Manabu Shirakawa, Fumihiro Sakakibara, Koichi Haraguchi, Naoto Kimura, Kentaro Suzuki, Junichi Ayabe, Daisuke Yamamoto, Seigo Shindo, Atsushi Kimoto, Kenichi Morita, Yoshinori Akiyama, Hidesato Takezawa, Shingo Toyota, Kanta Tanaka, Shigen Kasakura, Eisuke Tsukagoshi, Toshihiro Ueda, Shinichi Yoshimura
Endovascular therapy (EVT) for real-world patients after extended time frames is associated with concerns about its efficacy and safety. We conducted a prospective registry at 77 centers between November 2019 and October 2020. The registry criteria included patients treated with Trevo Retriever alone or in combined therapy with an aspiration catheter. The primary outcome was effective reperfusion (thrombolysis in cerebral infarction grade ≥ 2b), the secondary outcome was a modified Rankin scale 0-2 at 90 days, and the safety outcomes were worsening of neurologic symptoms within 24 h postoperatively, intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) within 24 h after EVT and mortality...
November 15, 2023: Neurologia Medico-chirurgica
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37711186/comparative-genomic-and-transcriptomic-analyses-of-african-swine-fever-virus-strains
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Peng Lu, Jiaqiao Zhou, Sibo Wei, Konosuke Takada, Hayato Masutani, Suguru Okuda, Ken Okamoto, Michio Suzuki, Tomoya Kitamura, Kentaro Masujin, Takehiro Kokuho, Hideaki Itoh, Koji Nagata
African swine fever (ASF) is the most devastating disease caused by the African swine fever virus (ASFV), impacting the pig industry worldwide and threatening food security and biodiversity. Although two vaccines have been approved in Vietnam to combat ASFV, the complexity of the virus, with its numerous open reading frames (ORFs), necessitates a more diverse vaccine strategy. Therefore, we focused on identifying and investigating the potential vaccine targets for developing a broad-spectrum defense against the virus...
2023: Computational and Structural Biotechnology Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37505799/phenotype-genotype-relationships-in-xenopus-sox9-crispants-provide-insights-into-campomelic-dysplasia-and-vertebrate-jaw-evolution
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nusrat Hossain, Takeshi Igawa, Makoto Suzuki, Ichiro Tazawa, Yuta Nakao, Toshinori Hayashi, Nanoka Suzuki, Hajime Ogino
Since CRISPR-based genome editing technology works effectively in the diploid frog Xenopus tropicalis, a growing number of studies have successfully modeled human genetic diseases in this species. However, most of their targets were limited to non-syndromic diseases that exhibit abnormalities in a small fraction of tissues or organs in the body. This is likely because of the complexity of interpreting the phenotypic variations resulting from somatic mosaic mutations generated in the founder animals (crispants)...
July 28, 2023: Development, Growth & Differentiation
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37421948/stretch-activated-ion-channel-tmem63b-associates-with-developmental-and-epileptic-encephalopathies-and-progressive-neurodegeneration
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Annalisa Vetro, Cristiana Pelorosso, Simona Balestrini, Alessio Masi, Sophie Hambleton, Emanuela Argilli, Valerio Conti, Simone Giubbolini, Rebekah Barrick, Gaber Bergant, Karin Writzl, Emilia K Bijlsma, Theresa Brunet, Pilar Cacheiro, Davide Mei, Anita Devlin, Mariëtte J V Hoffer, Keren Machol, Guido Mannaioni, Masamune Sakamoto, Manoj P Menezes, Thomas Courtin, Elliott Sherr, Riccardo Parra, Ruth Richardson, Tony Roscioli, Marcello Scala, Celina von Stülpnagel, Damian Smedley, Annalaura Torella, Jun Tohyama, Reiko Koichihara, Keisuke Hamada, Kazuhiro Ogata, Takashi Suzuki, Atsushi Sugie, Jasper J van der Smagt, Koen van Gassen, Stephanie Valence, Emma Vittery, Stephen Malone, Mitsuhiro Kato, Naomichi Matsumoto, Gian Michele Ratto, Renzo Guerrini
By converting physical forces into electrical signals or triggering intracellular cascades, stretch-activated ion channels allow the cell to respond to osmotic and mechanical stress. Knowledge of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying associations of stretch-activated ion channels with human disease is limited. Here, we describe 17 unrelated individuals with severe early-onset developmental and epileptic encephalopathy (DEE), intellectual disability, and severe motor and cortical visual impairment associated with progressive neurodegenerative brain changes carrying ten distinct heterozygous variants of TMEM63B, encoding for a highly conserved stretch-activated ion channel...
August 3, 2023: American Journal of Human Genetics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37356581/exploration-of-the-yadokari-yadonushi-nature-of-ykv3-and-rnmbv3-in-the-original-host-and-a-model-filamentous-fungus
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yukiyo Sato, Sakae Hisano, Nobuhiro Suzuki
The yadokari/yadonushi nature is a recently discovered virus lifestyle; "yadokari" refers to the ability of capsidless positive-sense (+) RNA viruses (yadokariviruses) to utilize the capsids of phylogenetically distant double-stranded RNA (dsRNA) viruses possibly as the replication site, while "yadonushi" refers to the ability of dsRNA viruses to provide capsids to yadokariviruses. This virus-virus interaction, however, has been only studied with limited pathosystems. Here, we established a new study model with a capsidless (+)RNA yadokarivirus YkV3 (family Yadokariviridae) and its capsid donor RnMBV3 (family Megabirnaviridae) in the original host fungus Rosellinia necatrix and a model filamentous fungal host Cryphonectria parasitica...
June 23, 2023: Virus Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37272800/kaposi-s-sarcoma-associated-herpesvirus-orf67-5-functions-as-a-component-of-the-terminase-complex
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yuki Iwaisako, Tadashi Watanabe, Youichi Suzuki, Takashi Nakano, Masahiro Fujimuro
Kaposi's sarcoma-associated herpesvirus (KSHV) is a double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) gammaherpesvirus with a poorly characterized lytic replication cycle. However, the lytic replication cycle of the alpha- and betaherpesviruses are well characterized. During lytic infection of alpha- and betaherpesviruses, the viral genome is replicated as a precursor form, which contains tandem genomes linked via terminal repeats (TRs). One genomic unit of the precursor form is packaged into a capsid and is cleaved at the TR by the terminase complex...
June 5, 2023: Journal of Virology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37243644/characterization-of-quasi-keplerian-differentially-rotating-free-boundary-laboratory-plasmas
#19
JOURNAL ARTICLE
V Valenzuela-Villaseca, L G Suttle, F Suzuki-Vidal, J W D Halliday, S Merlini, D R Russell, E R Tubman, J D Hare, J P Chittenden, M E Koepke, E G Blackman, S V Lebedev
We present results from pulsed-power driven differentially rotating plasma experiments designed to simulate physics relevant to astrophysical disks and jets. In these experiments, angular momentum is injected by the ram pressure of the ablation flows from a wire array Z pinch. In contrast to previous liquid metal and plasma experiments, rotation is not driven by boundary forces. Axial pressure gradients launch a rotating plasma jet upward, which is confined by a combination of ram, thermal, and magnetic pressure of a surrounding plasma halo...
May 12, 2023: Physical Review Letters
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37234113/multi-reconfigurable-dna-origami-nanolattice-driven-by-the-combination-of-orthogonal-signals
#20
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kotaro Watanabe, Ibuki Kawamata, Satoshi Murata, Yuki Suzuki
The progress of the scaffolded DNA origami technology has enabled the construction of various dynamic nanodevices imitating the shapes and motions of mechanical elements. To further expand the achievable configurational changes, the incorporation of multiple movable joints into a single DNA origami structure and their precise control are desired. Here, we propose a multi-reconfigurable 3 × 3 lattice structure consisting of nine frames with rigid four-helix struts connected with flexible 10-nucleotide joints...
May 22, 2023: JACS Au
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