keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34304826/effect-of-high-intensity-interval-training-in-adolescents-with-asthma-the-exercise-for-asthma-with-commando-joe-s%C3%A2-x4acj-trial
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Charles O N Winn, Kelly A Mackintosh, William T B Eddolls, Gareth Stratton, Andrew M Wilson, Melitta A McNarry, Gwyneth A Davies
BACKGROUND: Higher levels of cardiorespiratory fitness are associated with reduced asthma severity and increased quality of life in those with asthma. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of a 6-month high-intensity interval training (HIIT) intervention in adolescents with and without asthma. METHODS: A total of 616 adolescents (334 boys; 13.0 ± 1.1 years, 1.57 ± 0.10 m, 52.6 ± 12.9 kg, mean ± SD), including 155 with asthma (78 boys), were recruited as part of a randomized controlled trial from 5 schools (4 control and 1 intervention)...
July 2021: Journal of Sport and Health Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/34229006/angiotensin-1-7-mas-receptor-modulates-anti-inflammatory-effects-of-exercise-training-in-a-model-of-chronic-allergic-lung-inflammation
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Juliana Fabiana Gregório, Giselle Santos Magalhães, Maria Glória Rodrigues-Machado, Kézia Emanoeli Ramos Gonzaga, Daisy Motta-Santos, Puebla Cassini-Vieira, Lucíola Silva Barcelos, Maria Aparecida Ribeiro Vieira, Robson Augusto Souza Santos, Maria Jose Campagnole-Santos
AIMS: Exercise training increases circulating and tissue levels of angiotensin-(1-7) [Ang-(1-7)], which was shown to attenuate inflammation and fibrosis in different diseases. Here, we evaluated whether Ang-(1-7)/Mas receptor is involved in the beneficial effects of aerobic training in a chronic model of asthma. MATERIAL AND METHODS: BALB/c mice were subjected to a protocol of asthma induced by ovalbumin sensitization (OVA; 4 i.p. injections) and OVA challenge (3 times/week for 4 weeks)...
October 1, 2021: Life Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33888532/effect-of-aerobic-exercise-training-on-asthma-control-in-postmenopausal-women-the-atom-study-protocol-for-an-outcome-assessor-randomised-controlled-trial
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Erik Sören Halvard Hansen, Morten Hostrup, Hanne Kruuse Rasmusen, Ylva Hellsten, Vibeke Backer
INTRODUCTION: Late-onset asthma in postmenopausal women is characterised by poor disease control with daily symptoms and reduced quality of life despite treatment with inhaled antiasthma therapies. These patients represent a phenotype that is characterised by low eosinophilic airway inflammation, severe symptoms, moderate obesity and poor response to inhaled antiasthma therapies, which highlights the need of identification of alternative treatment strategies. Thus, this study aims to evaluate if regular high-intensity aerobic exercise improves symptom control in postmenopausal women with asthma...
April 22, 2021: BMJ Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33761464/effect-of-8-weeks-of-incremental-aerobic-training-on-inflammatory-mediators-cardiorespiratory-indices-and-functional-capacity-in-obese-children-with-bronchial-asthma
#24
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Ragab K Elnaggar, Mohammed A Shendy, Mahmoud S Elfakharany
PURPOSE: To appraise the effects of incremental aerobic training (IAT) on systemic inflammatory mediators, cardiorespiratory indices, and functional capacity in obese children with bronchial asthma. METHODS: This study included 30 children with asthma (age = 8-16 y) allocated randomly into either the control group (n = 15; received the traditional pulmonary rehabilitation program) or IAT group (n = 15; engaged in 8 weeks of IAT in addition to the traditional pulmonary rehabilitation program)...
March 22, 2021: Pediatric Exercise Science
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33337982/characteristics-of-effective-home-based-resistance-training-in-patients-with-noncommunicable-chronic-diseases-a-systematic-scoping-review-of-randomised-controlled-trials
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Roseanne E Billany, Noemi Vadaszy, Courtney J Lightfoot, Matthew Pm Graham-Brown, Alice C Smith, Thomas J Wilkinson
Skeletal muscle atrophy, dysfunction, and weakness are consequences of noncommunicable diseases which result in exercise and functional limitations which contribute to poor quality of life and increased mortality. Home-based resistance training may promote skeletal muscle health. Electronic-based systematic searches were performed identifying randomised controlled trials utilising home-based resistance training in patients with noncommunicable diseases defined as cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus (type 1 and 2), chronic kidney disease (including dialysis), and chronic respiratory disease (asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, pulmonary hypertension)...
May 2021: Journal of Sports Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/33145051/effects-of-continuous-aerobic-exercise-on-lung-function-and-quality-of-life-with-asthma-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Xinggui Wu, Shiyuan Gao, Yixin Lian
BACKGROUND: Despite the obvious benefits of aerobic exercise for asthmatic patients, controversies persist. The current study evaluated the effectiveness of continuous aerobic exercise on lung function and quality of life of asthmatic patients. METHODS: We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases up to May 2019 and included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of asthmatic patients intervened with whole body continuous aerobic exercise (moderate intensity, at least 20 minutes and two times a week, over a minimum period of four weeks), in which the endpoint measures were lung function and asthma-related quality of life...
September 2020: Journal of Thoracic Disease
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32773365/effects-of-aerobic-training-versus-breathing-exercises-on-asthma-control-a-randomized-trial
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Karen B Evaristo, Felipe Augusto Rodrigues Mendes, Milene G Saccomani, Alberto Cukier, Regina M Carvalho-Pinto, Marcos R Rodrigues, Danilo F Santaella, Beatriz M Saraiva-Romanholo, Milton A Martins, Celso R F Carvalho
BACKGROUND: Aerobic training and breathing exercises are interventions that improve asthma control. However, the outcomes of these 2 interventions have not been compared. OBJECTIVE: To compare the effects of aerobic training versus breathing exercises on clinical control (primary outcome), quality of life, exercise capacity, and airway inflammation in outpatients with moderate-to-severe asthma. METHODS: Fifty-four asthmatics were randomized into either the aerobic training group (AG, n = 29) or the breathing exercise group (BG, n = 25)...
August 6, 2020: Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology in Practice
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32370684/low-volume-high-intensity-interval-training-leads-to-improved-asthma-control-in-adults
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Carley O'Neill, Shilpa Dogra
Regularly engaging in aerobic exercise is associated with improved asthma control and quality of life in adults with mild to moderate severity asthma. Previous intervention research has primarily employed moderate intensity continuous aerobic exercise protocols. As such, the impact of high intensity interval training (HIIT) on asthma control is poorly understood. METHODS: A six-week, low volume HIIT intervention (3 times/week, 20 minute bouts) was conducted in adults with asthma (n = 20)...
May 5, 2020: Journal of Asthma
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32353218/effect-of-a-combined-exercise-program-on-physical-fitness-lung-function-and-quality-of-life-in-patients-with-controlled-asthma-and-exercise-symptoms-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Verónica Sanz-Santiago, Ignacio Diez-Vega, Elena Santana-Sosa, Carlos Lopez Nuevo, Tamara Iturriaga Ramirez, Fernanda Maria Vendrusculo, Márcio Vinícius Fagundes Donadio, José Ramón Villa Asensi, Margarita Pérez-Ruiz
BACKGROUND: Asthmatic patients may benefit from exercise training, although the effects of a combined aerobic and resistance training program are still poorly investigated in children and adolescents. OBJECTIVE: To analyze the effects of a combined exercise training (resistance and aerobic) program on aerobic fitness, lung function, asthma control and quality of life in a group of mild-moderate asthmatic children with exercise symptoms. METHODS: This was a 12-week randomized controlled trial including children and adolescents diagnosed with mild-moderate asthma and presenting exercise-induced symptoms...
July 2020: Pediatric Pulmonology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32350100/effect-of-aerobic-exercise-training-on-asthma-in-adults-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Erik Soeren Halvard Hansen, Anders Pitzner-Fabricius, Louise Lindhardt Toennesen, Hanne Kruuse Rasmusen, Morten Hostrup, Ylva Hellsten, Vibeke Backer, Marius Henriksen
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of aerobic exercise training on asthma control, lung function and airway inflammation in adults with asthma. DESIGN: Systematic review and meta-analysis. METHODS: Randomised controlled trials investigating the effect of ≥8 weeks of aerobic exercise training on outcomes for asthma control, lung function and airway inflammation in adults with asthma were eligible for study. MEDLINE, Embase, CINAHL, PEDro and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL) were searched up to April 3, 2019...
July 2020: European Respiratory Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/32299852/short-term-and-long-term-effect-of-a-high-intensity-pulmonary-rehabilitation-programme-in-obese-patients-with-asthma-a-randomised-controlled-trial
#31
RANDOMIZED CONTROLLED TRIAL
Yasemin Türk, Willy Theel, Astrid van Huisstede, Gert-Jan M van de Geijn, Erwin Birnie, Pieter S Hiemstra, Jacob K Sont, Christian Taube, Gert-Jan Braunstahl
OBJECTIVE: To determine the short-term and long-term effects of a high intensity pulmonary rehabilitation programme on asthma control, body composition, lung function and exercise capacity in obese asthma patients. METHODS: Patients with obesity (body mass index (BMI)≥30 kg·m-2 ) and suboptimal controlled asthma (Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)≥0.75) were randomly assigned to a 3-month pulmonary rehabilitation programme (PR only), pulmonary rehabilitation programme with the use of an internet based self-management support programme (PR+SMS) or usual care...
July 2020: European Respiratory Journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30933945/similar-airway-function-after-volitional-hyperpnea-in-mild-moderate-asthmatics-and-healthy-controls
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Philipp A Eichenberger, Andrea C Kurzen, Laura Rijks, Stephanie N Diener, Thomas A Scherer, Christina M Spengler
BACKGROUND: The beneficial effects of exercise training for asthmatics might relate to repetitive airway stretching. Thus, a training with more pronounced airway stretch using isolated, volitional hyperpnea (HYP) might be similarly or more effective. However, in healthy subjects, a bout of HYP training is known to cause an acute FEV1 decline. OBJECTIVE: The aim of the present study was therefore to test whether these changes are more pronounced in asthmatics, possibly putting them at risk with HYP training...
April 1, 2019: Respiration; International Review of Thoracic Diseases
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30785869/effects-of-aerobic-exercise-on-molecular-aspects-of-asthma-involvement-of-socs-jak-stat
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
A R Almeida-Oliveira, Jcj Aquino-Junior, A Abbasi, A Santos-Dias, M C Oliveira-Junior, R W Alberca-Custodio, N C Rigonato-Oliveira, L P Salles-Dias, N R Damaceno-Rodrigues, E G Caldini, F M Arantes-Costa, A P Ligeiro-Oliveira, M G Belvisi, R P Vieira
BACKGROUND: Aerobic training (AT) decreases airway inflammation in asthma, but the underlying cellular and molecular mechanisms are not completely understood. Thus, this study evaluated the participation of SOCS-JAK-STAT signaling in the effects of AT on airway inflammation, remodeling and hyperresponsiveness in a model of allergic airway inflammation. METHODS: C57Bl/6 mice were divided into Control (Co), Exercise (Ex), HDM (HDM), and HDM+Exercise (HDM+ Ex). Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (100ug/mouse) were administered oro-tracheally on days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, 35, 42 and 49...
2019: Exercise Immunology Review
https://read.qxmd.com/read/30346958/effects-of-physical-exercise-training-on-nocturnal-symptoms-in-asthma-systematic-review
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cristina de Oliveira Francisco, Swati Anil Bhatawadekar, Jessica Babineau, W Darlene Reid, Azadeh Yadollahi
INTRODUCTION: Nocturnal worsening of asthma symptoms is a common feature of asthma. Physical exercise training improves general asthma control; however, there is no evidence showing the effects of physical exercise on nocturnal asthma symptoms. Indeed, asthma patients with daytime and nighttime symptoms are physiologically different, and thus the effects of physical exercise on asthma may also be different in these two groups. The objective of this systematic review is to explore the effects of physical exercise on nocturnal asthma symptoms...
2018: PloS One
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29972094/seasonal-changes-influence-the-improvement-in-asthma-symptoms-by-exercise-training-in-subjects-with-asthma
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Felipe A R Mendes, Andrezza França-Pinto, Milton A Martins, Alberto Cukier, Rafael Stelmach, Pedro Giavina-Bianchi, Celso R F Carvalho
OBJECTIVE: To investigate whether patients with moderate-to-severe asthma who commence an exercise training program in winter or summer show differences in exercise capacity, health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and asthma symptoms. METHODS: Forty-two consecutive subjects visiting the outpatient clinic were enrolled in the 17-week rehabilitation program. One group of patients received the intervention from summer to winter (SWG, n = 21), and the other group participated from winter to summer (WSG, n = 21)...
October 5, 2018: Journal of Asthma
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29968559/exercise-testing-in-sports-medicine
#36
REVIEW
Herbert Löllgen, Dieter Leyk
BACKGROUND: Bicycle and treadmill exercise tests are used in sports medicine and occupational medicine to detect latent disease, to monitor treatment, and to measure patients' physical performance ability and reserve. In this review, we describe the indications, contraindications, and manner of performance of these tests, along with the variables tested, criteria for evaluation, (sub)maximal stress, and the factors that affect these tests, including age, sex, and medications. METHODS: This review is based on pertinent articles retrieved by a selective literature search and on the ergometry guidelines of four medical specialty societies...
June 15, 2018: Deutsches Ärzteblatt International
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29942118/evaluating-pulmonary-function-aerobic-capacity-and-pediatric-quality-of-life-following-a-10-week-aerobic-exercise-training-in-school-aged-asthmatics-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Walid K Abdelbasset, Saud F Alsubaie, Sayed A Tantawy, Tamer I Abo Elyazed, Dalia M Kamel
Background: It has been documented that aerobic exercise may increase pulmonary functions and aerobic capacity, but limited data has evaluated a child's satisfaction and pediatric quality of life (PQoL) with exercise training. Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effects of moderate-intensity exercise training on asthmatic school-aged children. Subjects and methods: This study included 38 school-aged children with asthma (23 males and 15 females) aged between 8-12 years...
2018: Patient Preference and Adherence
https://read.qxmd.com/read/29432326/exercise-improves-physical-activity-and-comorbidities-in-obese-adults-with-asthma
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Patrícia Duarte Freitas, Aline Grandi Silva, Palmira Gabriele Ferreira, Analuci DA Silva, João Marcos Salge, Regina Maria Carvalho-Pinto, Alberto Cukier, Claudia M Brito, Marcio C Mancini, Celso R F Carvalho
INTRODUCTION: Obese adults with asthma have an increased number of comorbidities and reduced daily life physical activity (DLPA), which may worsen asthma symptoms. Exercise is recommended to improve asthma outcomes; however, the benefits of exercise for psychosocial comorbidities and physical activity levels in obese adults with asthma have been poorly investigated. OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the effects of exercise on DLPA, asthma symptoms, and psychosocial comorbidities in obese adults with asthma...
July 2018: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28796240/glucocorticoid-receptor-expression-on-circulating-leukocytes-in-healthy-and-asthmatic-adolescents-in-response-to-exercise
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kim D Lu, Dan Cooper, Fadia Haddad, Frank Zaldivar, Monica Kraft, Shlomit Radom-Aizik
BackgroundPoor aerobic fitness is associated with worsening of asthma symptoms, and fitness training may improve asthma control. The mechanism linking fitness with asthma is not known. We hypothesized that repeated bouts of exercise would lead to a downregulation of glucocorticoid receptor (GR) expression on circulating leukocytes, reflecting a reduced responsiveness to stress.MethodsIn a prospective exercise training intervention of healthy and asthmatic adolescents, GR expression in leukocytes was measured using flow cytometry in response to an acute exercise challenge before and after the exercise training intervention...
August 2017: Pediatric Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/28699850/the-effect-of-balance-training-intervention-on-postural-stability-in-children-with-asthma
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Zuzana Kováčiková, Katerina Neumannova, Jana Rydlova, Lucia Bizovská, Miroslav Janura
OBJECTIVE: Pulmonary rehabilitation is mainly focused on exercise training and breathing retraining in children with asthma. Conversely, balance training is not usually recommended for the treatment, although postural deficits were found in these patients. Therefore, this study assessed the effect of balance training intervention on postural stability in children with asthma. METHODS: Nineteen children with mild intermittent asthma (age 11.1 ± 2.1 years, height 147...
May 2018: Journal of Asthma
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