Sara Monzón, Sarai Varona, Anabel Negredo, Santiago Vidal-Freire, Juan Angel Patiño-Galindo, Natalia Ferressini-Gerpe, Angel Zaballos, Eva Orviz, Oskar Ayerdi, Ana Muñoz-Gómez, Alberto Delgado-Iribarren, Vicente Estrada, Cristina García, Francisca Molero, Patricia Sánchez-Mora, Montserrat Torres, Ana Vázquez, Juan-Carlos Galán, Ignacio Torres, Manuel Causse Del Río, Laura Merino-Diaz, Marcos López, Alicia Galar, Laura Cardeñoso, Almudena Gutiérrez, Cristina Loras, Isabel Escribano, Marta E Alvarez-Argüelles, Leticia Del Río, María Simón, María Angeles Meléndez, Juan Camacho, Laura Herrero, Pilar Jiménez, María Luisa Navarro-Rico, Isabel Jado, Elaina Giannetti, Jens H Kuhn, Mariano Sanchez-Lockhart, Nicholas Di Paola, Jeffrey R Kugelman, Susana Guerra, Adolfo García-Sastre, Isabel Cuesta, Maripaz P Sánchez-Seco, Gustavo Palacios
The 2023 monkeypox (mpox) epidemic was caused by a subclade IIb descendant of a monkeypox virus (MPXV) lineage traced back to Nigeria in 1971. Person-to-person transmission appears higher than for clade I or subclade IIa MPXV, possibly caused by genomic changes in subclade IIb MPXV. Key genomic changes could occur in the genome's low-complexity regions (LCRs), which are challenging to sequence and are often dismissed as uninformative. Here, using a combination of highly sensitive techniques, we determine a high-quality MPXV genome sequence of a representative of the current epidemic with LCRs resolved at unprecedented accuracy...
April 18, 2024: Nature Communications