keyword
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38331033/humeral-condylar-fractures-in-french-bulldogs-inciting-cause-and-factors-influencing-complications-of-internal-fixation-in-136-dogs
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anna Condon, Ben Keeley, Duncan Midgley, Steven Butterworth, Imogen Schofield, Steven Bright
OBJECTIVE:  To report the inciting cause and configuration of humeral condylar fractures in French Bulldogs, and to identify risk factors for complications associated with their surgical stabilization, as well as their occurrence. STUDY DESIGN:  Retrospective multicenter clinical cohort study. ANIMALS:  French bulldogs ( n  = 136) with humeral condylar fracture. METHODS:  Records from eight United Kingdom referral centers were reviewed for French bulldogs that underwent surgery for humeral condylar fracture between January 2017 and January 2021...
February 8, 2024: Veterinary and Comparative Orthopaedics and Traumatology: V.C.O.T
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38314295/children-mandibular-fractures-epidemiological-and-anatomo-clinical%C3%A2-aspects
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Koffi Konan Marc, Ouattara Bakary, Ory Opokou Alexandre De Misères, Boka Koffi Laurent, Brou-Zoglo Annick, Yapo Aké Lucien Jonathan, Koffi Affoué Linda Marie Pièrre, Chapo Ahi Morel
INTRODUCTION: Maxillofacial trauma in children is uncommon, accounting for between 1 % and 14 % of all facial trauma in the general population. OBJECTIVE: To describe the epidemiological and anatomical-clinical aspects of mandibular fractures in children. MATERIAL AND METHOD: This was a retrospective descriptive cross-sectional study with non-probabilistic accidental sampling. It took place in the maxillofacial surgery and stomatology department of Cocody University Hospital in the Republic of Côte d'Ivoire, over a 20-year period (2000-2019)...
February 15, 2024: Heliyon
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38308240/the-effect-of-screw-orientation-on-internal-fixation-of-letenneur-type-ii-hoffa-fractures-a-biomechanics-study
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jialun Liu, Zhe Lu, Zhanle Zheng
BACKGROUND: To investigate the biomechanical effects of screw orientation and fracture block size on the internal fixation system for Letenneur type II Hoffa fractures. METHODS: The fracture models were randomly divided into six groups according to the fracture subtypes and the direction of nail placement, and a plumb line of the posterior condylar tangent was made across the base of the posterior femoral condyle. The fracture blocks of the three types of fracture were calculated and recorded in the sagittal position, and the biomechanical performance of the six groups was evaluated by biomechanical tests...
February 2, 2024: BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38279545/characteristics-of-pediatric-mandibular-condylar-fractures-in-southwest-china-a-single-center-and-12-year-retrospective-study
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ruitian Chen, Lishu Liao, Sibei Huo, Juan Wu, Wanshan Li
BACKGROUND/AIM: Mandibular condylar fractures in pediatric patients may exhibit distinct epidemiological characteristics attributed to their unique growth and development phase, as well as various anatomical, physiological, biomechanical, and behavioral factors that differentiate them from adults. This study aimed to investigate the demographics, injurious factors, classifications, clinical manifestations, and treatments of pediatric mandibular condylar fractures, as well as the concomitant injuries in maxillofacial and other body parts...
January 26, 2024: Dental Traumatology: Official Publication of International Association for Dental Traumatology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38277237/comprehensive-analysis-of-pediatric-elbow-radiographic-lines-and-angles
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Marko Bašković, Andrija Gregov
OBJECTIVES: The study aimed to determine relevant radiographic lines and angles of children's elbow. DESIGN: A retrospective cross-sectional study. SETTING: Tertiary pediatric trauma center. PATIENT SELECTION CRITERIA: X-rays of healthy children's elbows 0-18 years of age in whom the radiographic image of the elbow in 2 projections was read without signs of fracture and possible indirect signs of fracture, whereas the exclusion criterion was a clearly visible poor image projection...
February 1, 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic Trauma
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38250133/management-of-floating-arm-a-case-report-of-adolescent-ipsilateral-proximal-humerus-fracture-with-open-distal-complex-intraarticular-fracture
#26
Yousef S Alqahtani, Bader N Alotaibi, Lujane S Alqahtani, Ziad A Aljaafri
Simultaneous ipsilateral fractures of the proximal and distal humerus, known as 'floating arm', are rarely seen in adolescents and are considered challenging to manage. Most of the published cases have involved proximal humerus and distal supracondylar fractures. This paper presents a special case of floating arm injury in a 14-year-old boy following a motor vehicle accident that was managed in a well-established trauma center. The injury consisted of displaced proximal humerus and open distal T-condylar intraarticular fractures...
January 2024: Journal of Surgical Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38249197/how-kirschner-wires-crossing-each-other-at-the-fracture-site-affect-radiological-and-clinical-results-in-children-with-gartland-type-3-supracondylar-humerus-fractures
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bulent Kilic, Ozcan Kaya, Mustafa Caliskan, Deniz Gulabi
Background In this study, we compared two groups of children with Gartland Type 3 supracondylar humerus fractures with respect to the crossing point of Kirschner wires (K-wires) in terms of radiological and clinical results after closed reduction and fixation with the crossed-pin technique. We hypothesized that even if medial and lateral pins cross each other at the fracture line, satisfactory radiological and clinical results would be achieved with the crossed-pin technique. Methodology A total of 59 patients with Gartland extension Type 3 supracondylar humerus fractures who underwent closed reduction and percutaneous crossed-pin fixation were included in the study...
December 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38240064/controlled-posterior-condylar-milling-technique-for-unicompartmental-knee-arthroplasty-minimises-tibia-resection-during-gap-balancing-short-term-clinical-results
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jeong-Hyun Koh, Sumin Lim, Jae-Young Park, Jun Young Chung, Yong Jun Jin, Hee-Woong Yun, Sujin Noh, Do Young Park
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the clinical utility of controlled posterior condylar milling (CPCM) in gap balancing while minimally resecting the tibia during fixed-bearing unicompartmental knee arthroplasty (UKA). METHODS: This study is a retrospective cohort study. Patients who underwent medial UKA for isolated medial compartment osteoarthritis with a minimum follow-up of 2 years were included. The patients were divided into two groups: the conventional group (n = 56) and the CPCM group (n = 66)...
January 19, 2024: Knee Surgery, Sports Traumatology, Arthroscopy
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38223910/temporomandibular-joint-ankylosis-as-a-sequel-of-an-overlooked-condylar-fracture-in-a-child
#29
Manel Gharbi, Rym Kammoun, Imen Chaabani, Touhami Ben Alaya
Temporomandibular joint ankylosis is an important entity that dentists and maxillofacial surgeons should know about. It clinically manifests through a permanent limitation of mandibular movements coupled with mouth opening inferior to 3 cm. This serious pathology can have serious functional repercussions, such as mastication problems, speech troubles, eating disorders, and jaw growth hindrance, in addition to the psychological difficulties in coping with such a condition in daily life. Herein, we present a radiological and chronological illustration of the evolution of temporomandibular joint ankylosis following an overlooked traumatic fracture of the mandibular condyle...
2024: Case Reports in Dentistry
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38167111/the-effects-of-postoperative-malrotation-alignment-on-outcomes-of-gartland-type-iii-iv-paediatric-supracondylar-humeral-fractures-treated-by-close-reduction-and-percutaneous-k-wire-fixation
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cao Chen, Yafeng Zhang, Hao Chen, Jie Sun, Chen Yao
PURPOSE: In this study, we aimed to investigate the effects of postoperative malrotation alignment on the outcomes of Gartland type III/IV paediatric supracondylar humeral fracture (SCHF) treated by close reduction and percutaneous K-wire fixation. METHODS: Between January 2014 and December 2021, 295 Gartland type III/IV paediatric SCHFs treated by close reduction and percutaneous K-wire fixation were selected for this retrospective study. The demographic, clinical and radiographic parameters of all cases were collected...
January 3, 2024: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38164205/single-staged-buttress-plating-with-constrained-knee-arthroplasty-for-distal-femur-fractures-in-the-elderly
#31
Emilio L Robles, Catherine M Linsley, John R Burge
Treatment options for distal femur fractures include open reduction internal fixation (ORIF), arthroplasty, or a hybrid of both. We present a 76 year old female with left knee pain secondary to known osteoarthritis, known lateral condyle insufficiency fracture, and an acute medial condyle fracture. In order to solve the acute and chronic problems in a single procedure, a combined ORIF and constrained condylar knee (CCK) arthroplasty was performed. Arthroplasty alone would have required a highly constrained distal femur replacement, and ORIF alone would have caused prolonged immobilization and continued morbidity from unaddressed chronic problems...
December 2023: Journal of Surgical Case Reports
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38159639/computer-aided-multiplanar-osteotomy-using-patient-specific-instrumentation-to-treat-cubitus-varus-in-children
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Estelle Alonso, Christian Victoria, Nizar Touati, Raphael Vialle, Franck Fitoussi, Manon Bachy
Cubitus varus deformity is a common complication of supra-condylar fractures in children. Anatomic correction is the key to obtaining good functional results and avoiding later symptomatic degradation. Different techniques have been described, mainly lateral closing wedge osteotomy. A medial opening wedge osteotomy seems more intuitive, allowing an anatomic reduction, but it is technically challenging. Two-plane radiographs are too simplistic to appreciate the 3D deformity. With medical imaging and image processing advances, three-dimensional (3D) virtual models of a patient's anatomy can be generated...
December 28, 2023: Orthopaedics & Traumatology, Surgery & Research: OTSR
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38155068/surgical-treatment-of-paediatric-fractures-of-the-mandibular-condyle-a-systematic-review-of-the-literature
#33
REVIEW
Nicolás Ríos Esposito, Isidora Neira Cisternas, Andrés Campolo Gonzalez
This study aims to review surgical treatment in paediatric condylar fractures and describe different types of techniques performed, along with the results obtained from them. A retrospective review was conducted from records of paediatric patients (from one to 17 years old) who sustained fractures of the mandibular condyle and underwent surgical treatment from 2003 to 2023. The number of patients, age, location, and type of fracture, clinical and imaging examinations, treatment methods, intraoperative/postoperative complications, removal of osteosynthesis material, follow up and outcomes were recorded and analysed...
October 29, 2023: British Journal of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38143672/comparison-of-intramedullary-and-extramedullary-fixation-results-in-subtrochanteric-femur-fractures
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Ersin Şensöz, Gultekin Cecen
OBJECTIVE: The subtrochanteric femur is a load-bearing region where deforming forces are effective. These fractures are difficult to treat for orthopedic surgeons. In this article, we aimed to compare intramedullary (IM) and extramedullary (EM) fixation methods for these fractures that do not have gold standard treatment. METHODS: Eighty-five patients were retrospectively evaluated. Patients with IM implants (IM femoral nail, proximal femoral nail) were grouped as Group 1, and patients with EM implants were grouped as Group 2 (95° condylar plate, locked anatomical proximal femoral plate)...
November 2023: Curēus
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38129188/the-low-preauricular-transmasseteric-anteroparotid-tmap-technique-as-a-standard-way-to-treat-extracapsular-condylar-fractures
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Domenico Sfondrini, Stefano Marelli
Condylar fracture treatment is a debated topic among maxillofacial surgeons. Various surgical techniques are used today, each one with advantages and disadvantages. The aim of this study is to present and evaluate our technique adopted for treatment of any type of extracapsular condylar fractures. Between 2020 and 2022, 16 condylar fractures were treated. In two patients with bilateral condylar fractures, the present technique was compared to the mini-retromandibular approach. All the patients were checked for clinical and radiological outcomes, facial nerve injury, scar visibility and presence of salivary complications...
November 28, 2023: Journal of Cranio-maxillo-facial Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38126258/degree-of-articular-injury-as-measured-by-ct-cross-sectional-area-is-associated-with-physical-function-following-the-treatment-of-bicondylar-tibial-plateau-fractures
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Arvind von Keudell, Kyla D Huebner, Jacob Mandell, Matthew O'Brien, Mitchel B Harris, John G Esposito, Tyler Caton, Michael J Weaver
BACKGROUND: Bicondylar tibial plateau fractures are complex injuries that commonly require surgical repair. Long-term clinical outcome has been associated with discrepancies in leg alignment, instability and condylar width abnormalities. While intuitive, the degree of articular damage at time of injury has not been linked to outcomes in patients with bicondylar tibial plateau fractures. The aim of this study was to quantify percentage of articular surface cross sectional area disruption and assess for correlation between the degree of articular injury and patient reported physical function...
2023: Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38117292/radiologic-clinical-and-functional-evaluation-of-children-with-displaced-t-condylar-fractures-treated-by-closed-reduction-and-percutaneous-fixation-using-the-mayo-elbow-performance-score
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yunan Lu, Federico Canavese, Ran Lin, Yuchen Pan, Nuoqi Pan, Jinglin Lai, Shunyou Chen
PURPOSE: T-condylar (T-C) fractures of the distal humerus are rare in children. There is no accepted treatment for such an injury, and there is a lack of reports evaluating the outcome of T-C fractures treated by closed reduction and percutaneous fixation. The aim of this study was to evaluate the feasibility of closed reduction and percutaneous K-wire and screw (CRPKS) fixation in patients with type II and III T-C fractures according to the Toniolo-Wilkins classification modified by Canavese et al...
December 20, 2023: International Orthopaedics
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38115128/the-effect-of-frontal-trauma-on-the-edentulous-mandible-with-four-different-interforaminal-implant-prosthodontic-anchoring-configurations-a-3d-finite-element-analysis
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Krennmair Stefan, Malek Michael, Stehrer Raphael, Philip Stähler, Otto Sven, Postl Lukas
PURPOSE: The present three-dimensional (3D) finite element analysis (FEA) was aimed to assess the biomechanical effects and fracture risks of four different interforaminal implant-prosthodontic anchoring configurations exposed to frontal trauma. MATERIAL AND METHODS: A symphyseal frontal trauma of 1 MPa was applied to four dental implant models with different configurations (two unsplinted interforaminal implants [2IF-U], two splinted interforaminal implants [2IF-S], four unsplinted interforaminal implants[ 4IF-U], four splinted interforaminal implants [4IF-S]...
December 19, 2023: European Journal of Medical Research
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38105855/retromandibular-approach-and-its-different-variations-in-the-management-of-fracture-condyle-surgical-experience
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
V Gopal Krishnan, Deepak Shukla, C Senthil Kumar
The management of condylar fractures is a controversial topic in maxillofacial surgery. Surgical treatment is the preferred treatment choice nowadays and the article aims to describe different variations of the retromandibular approach with their surgical outcome based on experience. A total of 15 cases were managed with the retromandibular approach and its different variations. We advocate retromandibular approach for the management of condyle fractures, and among which retromandibular retroparotid and retromandibular anteroparotid provide best accessiblity with less bleeding and minimal risk of injury to the facial nerve...
December 2023: Journal of Maxillofacial and Oral Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38103371/presumed-concurrent-medial-coronoid-process-fracture-is-a-frequent-radiographic-finding-in-dogs-and-cats-with-humeral-condylar-fractures
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Emilie J Pierrot, Géraldine E Bolen, Bernard M Bouvy, Marc H Balligand, Pierre P Picavet
OBJECTIVE: To report the prevalence of presumed concurrent medial coronoid process fractures in a series of cases of humeral condylar fractures and evaluate factors influencing the presence of a suspected fracture of the medial coronoid process. ANIMALS: 48 dogs and 7 cats, with a total of 57 humeral fractures. METHODS: Medical records of dogs and cats diagnosed with a humeral condylar fracture with radiographs were reviewed between October 2013 and March 2022...
January 1, 2024: Journal of the American Veterinary Medical Association
keyword
keyword
107937
2
3
Fetch more papers »
Fetching more papers... Fetching...
Remove bar
Read by QxMD icon Read
×

Save your favorite articles in one place with a free QxMD account.

×

Search Tips

Use Boolean operators: AND/OR

diabetic AND foot
diabetes OR diabetic

Exclude a word using the 'minus' sign

Virchow -triad

Use Parentheses

water AND (cup OR glass)

Add an asterisk (*) at end of a word to include word stems

Neuro* will search for Neurology, Neuroscientist, Neurological, and so on

Use quotes to search for an exact phrase

"primary prevention of cancer"
(heart or cardiac or cardio*) AND arrest -"American Heart Association"

We want to hear from doctors like you!

Take a second to answer a survey question.