journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256629/evaluation-and-management-of-deficiency-of-adenosine-deaminase-2-an-international-consensus-statement
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pui Y Lee, Brad A Davidson, Roshini S Abraham, Blanche Alter, Juan I Arostegui, Katherine Bell, Alexandre Belot, Jenna R E Bergerson, Timothy J Bernard, Paul A Brogan, Yackov Berkun, Natalie T Deuitch, Dimana Dimitrova, Sophie A Georgin-Lavialle, Marco Gattorno, Bodo Grimbacher, Hasan Hashem, Michael S Hershfield, Rebecca N Ichord, Kazushi Izawa, Jennifer A Kanakry, Raju P Khubchandani, Femke C C Klouwer, Evan A Luton, Ada W Man, Isabelle Meyts, Joris M Van Montfrans, Seza Ozen, Janna Saarela, Gustavo C Santo, Aman Sharma, Ariane Soldatos, Rachel Sparks, Troy R Torgerson, Ignacio Leandro Uriarte, Taryn A B Youngstein, Qing Zhou, Ivona Aksentijevich, Daniel L Kastner, Eugene P Chambers, Amanda K Ombrello
IMPORTANCE: Deficiency of adenosine deaminase 2 (DADA2) is a recessively inherited disease characterized by systemic vasculitis, early-onset stroke, bone marrow failure, and/or immunodeficiency affecting both children and adults. DADA2 is among the more common monogenic autoinflammatory diseases, with an estimate of more than 35 000 cases worldwide, but currently, there are no guidelines for diagnostic evaluation or management. OBJECTIVE: To review the available evidence and develop multidisciplinary consensus statements for the evaluation and management of DADA2...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256628/early-palliative-care-consultation-before-high-risk-surgery
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Barbara Haas, Gordon D Rubenfeld
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256627/finding-a-quorum-in-deficiency-of-adenosine-deaminase-2-management
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Paul Tsoukas, Ronald M Laxer
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256626/perspectives-of-us-adults-on-antimicrobial-trials-with-noninferiority-designs
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Robert Morlock, John Rose, John H Powers
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256625/perception-of-neighborhood-safety-and-maternal-and-neonatal-health-outcomes
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Julia G Carter, Joe M Feinglass, Lynn M Yee
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256624/adverse-clinical-outcomes-among-patients-with-acute-low-risk-pulmonary-embolism-and-concerning-computed-tomography-imaging-findings
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Connor O'Hare, Kelsey A Grace, William J Schaeffer, S Nabeel Hyder, Michael Stover, Amber L Liles, Minhaj S Khaja, James A Cranford, Keith E Kocher, Geoffrey D Barnes, Colin F Greineder
IMPORTANCE: Most patients presenting to US emergency departments (EDs) with acute pulmonary embolism (PE) are hospitalized, despite evidence from multiple society-based guidelines recommending consideration of outpatient treatment for those with low risk stratification scores. One barrier to outpatient treatment may be clinician concern regarding findings on PE-protocol computed tomography (CTPE), which are perceived as high risk but not incorporated into commonly used risk stratification tools...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256623/effect-of-perioperative-palliative-care-on-health-related-quality-of-life-among-patients-undergoing-surgery-for-cancer-a-randomized-clinical-trial
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rebecca A Aslakson, Elizabeth Rickerson, Bridget Fahy, Brittany Waterman, Rachel Siden, Kathryn Colborn, Shelby Smith, Mae Verano, Isaac Lira, Caroline Hollahan, Amn Siddiqi, Kemba Johnson, Shivani Chandrashekaran, Elizabeth Harris, Richard Nudotor, Joshua Baker, Shireen N Heidari, George Poultsides, Alison M Conca-Cheng, Allyson Cook Chapman, Anna Sophia Lessios, Laura M Holdsworth, Jillian Gustin, Aslam Ejaz, Timothy Pawlik, Judi Miller, Arden M Morris, James A Tulsky, Karl Lorenz, Jennifer S Temel, Thomas J Smith, Fabian Johnston
IMPORTANCE: Involvement of palliative care specialists in the care of medical oncology patients has been repeatedly observed to improve patient-reported outcomes, but there is no analogous research in surgical oncology populations. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether surgeon-palliative care team comanagement, compared with surgeon team alone management, improves patient-reported perioperative outcomes among patients pursuing curative-intent surgery for high morbidity and mortality upper gastrointestinal (GI) cancers...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256622/association-of-early-pregnancy-perfluoroalkyl-and-polyfluoroalkyl-substance-exposure-with-birth-outcomes
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yu Zhang, Vicente Mustieles, Qi Sun, Brent Coull, Thomas McElrath, Sheryl L Rifas-Shiman, Leah Martin, Yang Sun, Yi-Xin Wang, Emily Oken, Andres Cardenas, Carmen Messerlian
IMPORTANCE: Prenatal perfluoroalkyl and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) have been linked to adverse birth outcomes. Previous research showed that higher folate concentrations are associated with lower blood PFAS concentrations in adolescents and adults. Further studies are needed to explore whether prenatal folate status mitigates PFAS-related adverse birth outcomes. OBJECTIVE: To examine whether prenatal folate status modifies the negative associations between pregnancy PFAS concentrations, birth weight, and gestational age previously observed in a US cohort...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256621/heterogeneity-of-treatment-effects-of-hydrocortisone-by-risk-of-bronchopulmonary-dysplasia-or-death-among-extremely-preterm-infants-in-the-national-institute-of-child-health-and-human-development-neonatal-research-network-trial-a-secondary-analysis-of-a-randomized
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Samuel J Gentle, Matthew A Rysavy, Lei Li, Matthew M Laughon, Ravi M Patel, Erik A Jensen, Susan Hintz, Namasivayam Ambalavanan, Waldemar A Carlo, Kristi Watterberg
IMPORTANCE: Extremely preterm infants who develop bronchopulmonary dysplasia (BPD) are at a higher risk for adverse pulmonary and neurodevelopmental outcomes. In the National Institute of Child Health and Human Development Neonatal Research Network (NICHD NRN) Hydrocortisone Trial, hydrocortisone neither reduced rates of BPD or death nor increased rates of neurodevelopmental impairment (NDI) or death. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether estimated risk for grades 2 to 3 BPD or death is associated with the effect of hydrocortisone on the composite outcomes of (1) grades 2 to 3 BPD or death and (2) moderate or severe NDI or death...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256620/development-of-prediction-models-for-antenatal-care-attendance-in-amhara-region-ethiopia
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bryan Wilder, Clara Pons-Duran, Frederick G B Goddard, Bezawit Mesfin Hunegnaw, Sebastien Haneuse, Delayehu Bekele, Grace J Chan
IMPORTANCE: Antenatal care prevents maternal and neonatal deaths and improves birth outcomes. There is a lack of predictive models to identify pregnant women who are at high risk of failing to attend antenatal care in low-resource settings. OBJECTIVE: To develop a series of predictive models to identify women who are at high risk of failing to attend antenatal care in a rural setting in Ethiopia. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This prognostic study used data from the Birhan Health and Demographic Surveillance System and its associated pregnancy and child cohort...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256619/severity-of-all-terrain-vehicle-related-injuries-by-age-in-canada-2002-2019
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
William MacDougall, Xuejing Jiang, Shamsia Sobhan, Robert Balshaw, Barbara Haas, Lynne Moore, Natalie Yanchar, Jonathan McGavock
IMPORTANCE: Rates of pediatric hospitalizations following an injury while riding an all-terrain vehicle (ATV) are increasing. Few studies have compared the rates of severe injuries among children, adolescents, and adults. OBJECTIVES: To investigate whether younger ATV riders are at risk for more severe ATV-related injuries. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This cross-sectional study was conducted using administrative data from hospitals in 9 provinces in Canada...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256618/association-of-preterm-birth-and-socioeconomic-status-with-neonatal-brain-structure
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Katie Mckinnon, Paola Galdi, Manuel Blesa-Cábez, Gemma Sullivan, Kadi Vaher, Amy Corrigan, Jill Hall, Lorena Jiménez-Sánchez, Michael Thrippleton, Mark E Bastin, Alan J Quigley, Evdoxia Valavani, Athanasios Tsanas, Hilary Richardson, James P Boardman
IMPORTANCE: Preterm birth and socioeconomic status (SES) are associated with brain structure in childhood, but the relative contributions of each during the neonatal period are unknown. OBJECTIVE: To investigate associations of birth gestational age (GA) and SES with neonatal brain morphology by testing 3 hypotheses: GA and SES are associated with brain morphology; associations between SES and brain morphology vary with GA; and associations between SES and brain structure and morphology depend on how SES is operationalized...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256617/late-onset-cognitive-impairment-and-modifiable-risk-factors-in-adult-childhood-cancer-survivors
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Nicholas S Phillips, Kayla L Stratton, AnnaLynn M Williams, Tim Ahles, Kirsten K Ness, Harvey Jay Cohen, Kim Edelstein, Yutaka Yasui, Kevin Oeffinger, Eric J Chow, Rebecca M Howell, Leslie L Robison, Gregory T Armstrong, Wendy M Leisenring, Kevin R Krull
IMPORTANCE: Long-term survivors of childhood cancer may be at elevated risk for new neurocognitive impairment and decline as they age into adulthood. OBJECTIVE: To determine whether aging adult childhood cancer survivors report more new-onset neurocognitive impairments compared with their siblings and to identify risk factors associated with such impairments. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: Participants of this cohort study included adult survivors of childhood cancer from the Childhood Cancer Survivor Study and their siblings as a control group...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256616/association-of-recent-fatherhood-with-antidepressant-treatment-initiation-among-men-in-the-united-kingdom
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Holly Christina Smith, Irene Petersen, Patricia Schartau
IMPORTANCE: There is some evidence that men may be at higher risk of depression directly following the birth of their child and that approximately 1 in 10 men will experience depression in the year after birth, but less is known about men's antidepressant treatment during this time. Likewise, few direct comparisons have been made with antidepressant treatment in men who have not recently become fathers. OBJECTIVES: To determine whether recently having a child was associated with increased odds of antidepressant treatment in men...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37256615/smoking-cessation-and-changes-in-anxiety-and-depression-in-adults-with-and-without-psychiatric-disorders
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Angela Difeng Wu, Min Gao, Paul Aveyard, Gemma Taylor
IMPORTANCE: Although many people report a desire to quit smoking, concerns about mental health worsening after quitting are often raised by clinicians and people who smoke. OBJECTIVE: To assess changes in mental health following smoking cessation using 3 confirmatory coprimary analytical approaches. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This cohort study was conducted using data from a large, randomized clinical trial, the Evaluating Adverse Events in a Global Smoking Cessation Study...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37252744/is-covid-19-care-better-in-veterans-health-administration-hospitals-ceteris-paribus
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michael Klompas, Barbara E Jones
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37252743/safety-and-efficacy-associated-with-a-family-centered-procedural-sedation-protocol-for-children-with-autism-spectrum-disorder-or-developmental-delay
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Cyril Sahyoun, Baruch Krauss, Martina Bevacqua, Artiom Antonsen, Laurent Jardinier, Egidio Barbi
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37252742/volunteering-health-and-well-being-of-children-and-adolescents-in-the-united-states
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kevin Lanza, Ethan T Hunt, Dale S Mantey, Onyinye Omega-Njemnobi, Benjamin Cristol, Steven H Kelder
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37252741/multidimensional-sleep-health-prior-to-sars-cov-2-infection-and-risk-of-post-covid-19-condition
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Siwen Wang, Tianyi Huang, Marc G Weisskopf, Jae H Kang, Jorge E Chavarro, Andrea L Roberts
IMPORTANCE: The association of multiple healthy sleep dimensions with post-COVID-19 condition (PCC), also known as long COVID, has not been investigated. OBJECTIVE: To examine whether multidimensional sleep health before and during the COVID-19 pandemic, prior to SARS-CoV-2 infection, was associated with the risk of PCC. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This prospective cohort study (2015-2021) included Nurses' Health Study II participants who reported testing positive (n = 2303) for SARS-CoV-2 infection in a substudy series of COVID-19-related surveys (n = 32 249) between April 2020 and November 2021...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37252740/mortality-among-us-veterans-admitted-to-community-vs-veterans-health-administration-hospitals-for-covid-19
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Michael E Ohl, Kelly Richardson Miell, Brice F Beck, Bradley Mecham, George Bailey, Michelle Mengeling, Mary Vaughan-Sarrazin
IMPORTANCE: Veterans Health Administration (VHA) enrollees receive care for COVID-19 in both VHA and non-VHA (ie, community) hospitals, but little is known about the frequency or outcomes of care for veterans with COVID-19 in VHA vs community hospitals. OBJECTIVE: To compare outcomes among veterans admitted for COVID-19 in VHA vs community hospitals. DESIGN, SETTING, AND PARTICIPANTS: This retrospective cohort study used VHA and Medicare data from March 1, 2020, to December 31, 2021, on hospitalizations for COVID-19 in 121 VHA and 4369 community hospitals in the US among a national cohort of veterans (aged ≥65 years) enrolled in both the VHA and Medicare with VHA care in the year prior to hospitalization for COVID-19 based on the primary diagnosis code...
May 1, 2023: JAMA Network Open
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