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Journals International Journal of Trich...

International Journal of Trichology

https://read.qxmd.com/read/37701557/a-study-of-correlation-of-alopecia-areata-and-metabolic-syndrome-in-northwest-indian-population-a-case-control-study
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heena Singdia, Puneet Bhargava, Shivi Nijhawan, Deepak Kumar Mathur
CONTEXT: Alopecia areata (AA) is the most common cause of inflammatory, nonscarring hair loss, involving hair-bearing areas of the body. The etiology of AA still remains uncertain; however, genetic, environmental, and autoimmunity play a role. Newer theories such as oxidative theory, HPA axis activation, and finally, the role of increased inflammatory cytokines such as interleukin 1 (IL1), tumor necrosis factor-alpha, interferon-gamma, IL-2 IL-4, and MIF are suggested to contribute to both AA and metabolic syndrome (MS)...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37701556/commonly-associated-disorders-with-complete-scalp-alopecia-in-early-childhood-a-review
#2
REVIEW
Michaela Rose Rand, Katerina Yale, Brian Satoshi Kato, Dong Joo Kim, Suzanne Birmingham, Natasha Atanaskova Mesinkovska
Complete scalp hair loss can be a source of distress for affected children and their families. In addition to infectious and trauma-related causes of hair loss, infants and children may present with total scalp alopecia arising from a range of genetic predispositions. Our objective with this review was to identify the common genetic conditions in children with complete scalp alopecia. The PubMed Database was reviewed for all articles from 1962 to 2019 containing the search terms related to genetic alopecia...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37701555/cemiplimab-induced-alopecia-areata
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Bianca Maria Piraccini, Francesca Comito, Barbara Melotti, Ignazio Stanganelli, Metelda Medri, Francesco Savoia
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37701554/effect-of-platelet-rich-plasma-and-other-key-factors-on-hair-follicle-preservation
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Rattapon Thuangtong, Pichanee Chaweekulrat, Kanchalit Thanomkitti, Daranporn Triwongwaranat, Chuda Rujitharanawong
BACKGROUND: Hair graft preservation is an important factor that influences graft survival in hair transplantation. OBJECTIVE: To investigate the benefits of adding platelet-rich plasma (PRP), and the effect of different storage solutions and temperatures on hair follicle preservation. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This randomized-controlled study included 10 androgenetic alopecia patients who underwent hair transplantation. Forty-five hair grafts were collected from each patient and then randomized to 8 different culture conditions for 7 days...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37701553/a-rare-case-of-localized-hypertrichosis-in-conjunction-with-erythema-nodosum
#5
Yeon Seok Lee, June Hyunkyung Lee, Tae Young Han, Jae Eun Choi
Acquired hypertrichosis can occur in local inflammation. Erythema nodosum (EN) is a hypersensitivity reaction to various underlying antigenic stimuli including Mycobacterium tuberculosis , which causes inflammation in the septa of subcutaneous fat. There were several case reports that describe the association of localized hypertrichosis (LH) with traumatic panniculitis and lupus panniculitis. To our knowledge, this is the first reported case of acquired LH associated with EN. Thus, EN can be added to the list of causes of localized hypertrichosis...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37701552/repigmentation-of-segmental-vitiligo-with-scalp-and-pubic-follicular-unit-extraction-graft-transplantation
#6
Jisha Pillai, Nilesh Goyal
Segmental vitiligo (SV) has been identified as a type of vitiligo starting early on in life with a rapidly progressive depigmentation in the affected area. Surgical modalities have shown better outcomes in SV compared with medical therapies. Perifollicular repigmentation being the mode of pigment spread after surgical treatments, follicular unit extraction graft surgery has shown complete repigmentation with minimal postoperative scarring. We present a case of SV where hair transplant surgery was done using scalp hair and pubic hair grafts at different times achieving complete repigmentation with photochemotherapy...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37701551/comparative-efficacy-of-topical-finasteride-0-25-in-combination-with-minoxidil-5-against-5-minoxidil-or-0-25-finasteride-alone-in-male-androgenetic-alopecia-a-pilot-randomized-open-label-study
#7
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Apoorva V Bharadwaj, Vibhu Mendiratta, Harmeet Singh Rehan, Smita Tripathi
BACKGROUND: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is the most common cause of hair loss in males which remains a therapeutic challenge. OBJECTIVES: To compare the efficacy of topical 5% minoxidil and 0.25% finasteride combination (MNF) over 5% minoxidil (MNX) or 0.25% finasteride (FNS) alone by assessing hair count, physician assessment score (PAS), and patient satisfaction score (PSS). MATERIALS AND METHODS: Pilot randomized open-label study where 60 male patients with AGA ≥ III grade were randomized into three treatment groups and evaluated over 24 weeks...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305191/mesotherapy-with-bicalutamide-a-new-treatment-for-androgenetic-alopecia
#8
Alba Gomez-Zubiaur, Juan Jose Andres-Lencina, Víctor Cabezas, Cristina Corredera, Fabio di Brisco, Blanca Ferrer, Ana Rodriguez-Villa, Daniela Subiabre-Ferrer, Cristian Valenzuela, David Vega Diez, Jose Maria Ricart
Bicalutamide is a selective androgen receptor antagonist. To date, it has been used orally with good efficacy results, but not in mesotherapy. In our center, we assessed whether patients undergoing bicalutamide mesotherapy showed positive responses and tolerated the local administration of bicalutamide. Six premenopausal women, with a mean age of 35.7 years and clinical diagnosis of Olsen Grade II or III female androgenetic alopecia accompanied by significant seborrhea were treated with 1 ml bicalutamide 0...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305190/proposition-of-a-new-terminology-of-senile-alopecia-physiologic-alopecia
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yazid Bourezane, Ines Bourezane
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305189/positioning-of-low-alcohol-or-alcohol-free-minoxidil-formulation-for-the-management-of-androgenetic-alopecia-indian-perspective
#10
REVIEW
Satish Udare, Anita Baruah, Anurag Mathur, T R Dayananda, Kapil Jain, Manas Ranjan Puhan, Pawan Bajaj, Richa Sharma, Sanjay Ramanbhai Gamit, V Ramesh, V Venugopal, Vignesh Karthik, Monil Yogesh Neena Gala, Snehal Muchhala, Amey Mane
Topical minoxidil is used for treating different hair disorders. Even though it is an effective therapy, many patients show poor compliance due to the cost, side effects, and duration of treatment. Topical minoxidil is the mainstay treatment for androgenetic alopecia (AGA). Recently, low alcohol or alcohol-free topical minoxidil formulation has proven to be an alternative for patients suffering from AGA, including those with poor compliance with other therapies. Thus, the current article provides the positioning of low alcohol or alcohol-free topical minoxidil to manage AGA in Indian clinical practice...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305188/an-updated-review-on-current-treatment-of-alopecia-areata-and-newer-therapeutic-options
#11
REVIEW
Karan Malhotra, Bhushan Madke
Alopecia areata (AA) is a dermatological disease that causes nonscarring hair loss. It can occur at any age and has an unpredictable and variable evolution in individuals. The aim of this review is to provide an update on the novel therapies currently being used, as well as upcoming therapeutic options in the treatment of AA.
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305187/hair-regrowth-with-novel-hemp-extract-a-case-series
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gregory Luke Smith
INTRODUCTION: The endocannabinoid system (ECS), discovered in the 1990s, is a system involved with maintaining cellular homeostasis by down-regulating the damaging inflammatory responses and upregulating regenerative processes. Cannabidiol (CBD), tetrahydrocannabivarin (THCV), and cannabidivarin (CBDV) are all phytocannabinoids found in varying quantities in hemp extract. These three cannabinoids have novel therapeutic effects on hair regrowth through the ECS. The method of action is different from and synergistic with current hair regrowth therapies...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305186/efficacy-of-low-level-laser-therapy-in-androgenetic-alopecia-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dharm Mansukh Sondagar, Hita H Mehta, Rashmiben Sabbirali Agharia, Milan K Jhavar
BACKGROUND: Androgenetic alopecia (AGA) is caused by the susceptibility of hair follicles to androgenic miniaturization, which leads to hair loss. The most common modalities for the treatment of AGA include the use of topical minoxidil and oral finasteride. Low-level laser therapy (LLLT) is a newer modality of treatment for AGA. We tried to evaluate the added benefit of LLLT in AGA compared with topical minoxidil 5% alone. AIM: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of LLLT combined with topical 5% minoxidil in AGA versus topical 5% minoxidil used alone...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305185/ignorism
#14
EDITORIAL
Ralph Michel Trüeb
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305184/slivers-of-hair-a-clue-to-uncover-silver-hair-syndromes
#15
Nivetha Ganeshan, Muthukumaran Rajaram, Madhavan Ramamoorthy, Bharathi Sukumar
Silver hair syndromes (SHS) consist of rare autosomal recessive disorders, Chediak-Higashi syndrome (CHS), Griscelli syndrome (GS), and Elejalde disease. CHS is a disorder of vesicle trafficking; characterized by silvery hair, diffuse pigment dilution, immunodeficiency, bleeding diathesis, neurological manifestations, and an accelerated phase due to lymphohistiocytic infiltration. GS is characterized by hypopigmentation of skin and hair, with large clumps of pigment in the hair shaft. There are three types of GS...
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/37305183/uncommon-foot-pain-a-rare-case-of-sequential-migration-of-cutaneous-pili-migrans
#16
Kelsen Dos Santos Sales, Anacélia Gomes de Matos Mota, Camilla Teixeira Pinheiro Gusmão, Howard Lopes Ribeiro Junior
Cutaneous pili migrans (CPM) is an uncommon condition in which a hair fragment penetrates the skin and produces a creeping lesion similarly of cutaneous larva migrans associated with local pain. There are few reports of CPM in the literature, and none visually describes the migration of the hair shaft in the epidermis associated with pain. Herein, we showed the first report describing a case of an in situ sequential migration of CPM in an adult patient.
2023: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36081442/transient-rectangular-alopecia-after-endovascular-embolization-a-case-series-of-four-patients-describing-dermoscopic-and-histopathologic-findings
#17
María Herrero-Moyano, Patricia Muñoz Hernández, Paula García Castañon, Jose Luis Caniego Monreal
Transient rectangular alopecia after endovascular embolization (TRAEE) is considered a specific form of radiodermatitis that is probably underreported in the literature. We present a case series of four patients from our hospital describing dermoscopic and histopathologic findings. Dermoscopic findings overlap with those of alopecia areata; therefore, TRAAE may be misdiagnosed without a precise history. Histopathology analysis of one of our cases showed different characteristics from the only report in the literature (high proportion of follicles in telogen phase)...
July 2022: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36081441/transient-alopecia-after-embolization-of-intracranial-aneurysm-case-report-and-review
#18
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jorge Román-Sainz, Nicolás Silvestre-Torner, Alejandro Lobato-Berezo, Adrián Imbernón-Moya
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
July 2022: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36081440/alopecic-and-aseptic-nodules-of-the-scalp-a-new-entity-or-a-minor-form-of-dissecting-cellulitis
#19
REVIEW
Ngoc-Nhi Catharina Luu, Natalia Caballero Uribe, Maria Fernanda Reis Gavazzoni Dias, Hudson Dutra Rezende, Ralph Michel Trüeb
Since the original report in 1992 and revised nomenclature in 2009, pseudocysts of the scalp and alopecic and aseptic nodules of the scalp (AANS), respectively, have been regarded as a new entity that is rare and not understood in its pathogenesis. We observed 26 cases of AANS. Except for the extent and severity of disease, we found no single feature that justifies distinguishing AANS as a nosologic entity in its own right from dissecting cellulitis of the scalp (DCS). The scarring alopecias represent a diverse group of disorders with the potential of permanent destruction of the pilosebaceous unit and hair loss...
July 2022: International Journal of Trichology
https://read.qxmd.com/read/36081438/recovery-of-resistant-alopecia-areata-treated-with-tofacitinib-an-8-year-old-child-s-case-report
#20
Anil Bhokare
Tofacitinib has been reported to activity in the recovery of alopecia areata (AA) in several reports, mainly from Western countries. We report the case of a young Indian boy with resistant AA who was treated with tofacitinib-based therapy. Improvements in terms of hair regrowth were observed within 6-8 weeks of treatment with oral tofacitinib 2.5 mg BID tablets, and the hair regrowth was nearly complete by 5 months. There were no associated side effects and the treatment with tofacitinib was well-tolerated.
July 2022: International Journal of Trichology
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