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Journals Journal of Human Reproductive ...

Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences

https://read.qxmd.com/read/38495807/best-practice-recommendations-for-infertility-management
#1
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jaideep Malhotra, M Gouri Devi, Madhuri Patil
AIM: The objective of this document is to provide guidance to the infertility specialist, gynecologist, embryologist, and counselors on the management of sub-fertility and brief them with the recent advances in the field. These recommendations will aid the aforementioned healthcare professionals in everyday clinical decisions about appropriate and effective care of their patients with the best available evidence. PARTICIPANTS: Extensive deliberations, discussion, and brainstorming was done between different reproductive medicine (RM) specialists, to develop the recommendations...
February 2024: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322645/psychometric-measurement-of-fertility-related-quality-of-life-across-gender-in-primary-infertile-couples
#2
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amita Kumari, Afreen Begum H Itagi, V Bhargava Reddy Kanchi, Vijayan Sharmila, Satish Pundlik Dipankar
BACKGROUND: Infertility is a crucial global public health issue that affects millions of people of reproductive age. Fertility-related stress can negatively impact infertile couples' quality of life (QoL). AIMS: This study aimed to assess and compare the psychometric properties of fertility QoL between primary infertile couples' male and female partners. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This cross-sectional study included 114 primary infertile couples visiting the Andrology Laboratory referred from the Gynaecology and Obstetrics Department, AIIMS, Patna...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322644/limited-effects-of-ultra-low-oxygen-concentration-during-extended-embryo-culture-on-in-vitro-fertilisation-outcomes-in-indian-women-a-retrospective-cross-sectional-study
#3
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Deven Patel, R G Patel, Trupti Patel, Nikunj Patel, Naroda Maheshwari
BACKGROUND: Amongst various other factors, oxygen (O2) concentration in embryo culture plays an important role in determining pregnancy outcomes in women undergoing in vitro fertilisation. Some studies have reported that lowering O2 levels in embryo culture provides better results. AIMS: To explore the effects of low- and ultra-low- O2 concentrations (5% and 2%, respectively) in extended embryo culture on various outcome parameters of pregnancy. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322643/a-study-of-serum-adiponectin-levels-in-patients-with-polycystic-ovarian-syndrome-and-its-correlation-with-various-cardiometabolic-risk-markers
#4
JOURNAL ARTICLE
G Surendra Prasad, Uma Kaimal Saikia, Ashok Krishna Bhuyan, Abhamoni Baro
BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) is the most common metabolic disorder in the reproductive age group, the pathogenesis of which is constantly evolving with the discovery of novel molecules and the lookout for potential therapeutic targets. AIMS: The aim of the present study was to estimate the circulating levels of serum adiponectin in patients with PCOS compared to controls and to find its correlation with markers of cardiovascular risk, with special emphasis on circulating levels of oxidised low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL)...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322642/editorial-commentary
#5
EDITORIAL
Padma Rekha Jirge
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322641/natural-cycle-frozen-embryo-transfer-evaluating-optimal-protocols-for-preparation-and-timing
#6
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Kai N Holder, Jessica S Mormol, Jennifer B Bakkensen, Mary Ellen Pavone, Kara N Goldman, Chen Yeh, Lutfiyya N Muhammad, Lia A Bernardi
BACKGROUND: While natural cycle frozen embryo transfer (NC-FET) is becoming increasingly common, significant practice variation exists in the use of ovulation induction medications, administration of ovulation trigger, and timing of embryo transfer without consensus as to the optimal protocol. AIMS: The objective of this study is to evaluate the association of key aspects of the NC-FET protocol with implantation, pregnancy and live birth. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This was a retrospective cohort study of blastocyst stage NC-FET cycles from October 2019 to July 2021 at a single academic fertility centre...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322640/bladder-haematoma-a-rare-but-serious-complication-of-oocyte-retrieval
#7
Rashmi Vohra, Saumyaroop Dash, Sebanti Dash
Owing to its simplicity, transvaginal oocyte retrieval (TVOR) has become the standard procedure for oocyte retrieval. Despite being an easy procedure, TVOR is still associated with rare but serious complications. A high index of suspicion is required for early diagnosis of complications. We present two cases of bladder haematoma, which presented to us post-TVOR.
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322639/successful-management-of-cervical-ectopic-pregnancy-a-multidisciplinary-approach-utilising-uterine-artery-embolisation-and-hysteroscopic-resection
#8
Sangam Jha, B Jafeesha
Cervical ectopic pregnancy (CEP) is a rare and challenging condition that requires prompt management to prevent complications. We present a case of a 27-year-old woman with a history of prior uterine surgeries who presented with vaginal spotting. Ultrasonography revealed an empty uterine cavity and a growing gestational sac with a viable foetus in the cervical canal. Despite methotrexate therapy, her beta-human chorionic gonadotropin hCG levels continued to rise, necessitating an alternative treatment approach...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322638/combined-parental-thrombophilia-gene-mutation-defects-in-couples-with-repeated-pregnancy-loss
#9
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Mehdi Kashifard, Zahra Basirat, Fatemeh Ramezani, Faeze Ghofrani, Masoumeh Golsorkhtabaramiri
BACKGROUND: Several genetic mutations in female thrombotic defects have recently been shown to affect recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL); however, it is unclear which common parental mutations are involved in thrombosis-associated repeated pregnancy loss RPL. AIMS: In this study, the prevalence of some combined parental thrombophilia gene mutation defects was studied in couples with RPL. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: The observational study was done in babol infertility research center (Iran) in 2022...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322637/erratum-is-there-a-relationship-between-serum-antimullerian-hormone-levels-and-abortion-rates-in-patients-who-received-in-vitro-fertilisationembryo-transfer-cycles
#10
(no author information available yet)
[This corrects the article on p. 57 in vol. 16, PMID: 37305769.].
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322636/use-of-anabolic-androgenic-steroids-and-male-fertility-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#11
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Prashant Motiram Mulawkar, Pankaj N Maheshwari, Vineet Gauhar, Sumeet Gopal Agrawal, Taofiq Olayinka Mohammed, Abhishek Gajendra Singh, Gopal Ramdas Tak, Utsav Shailesh Shah, Deepali Parthsarthi Shukla, Deepali Mamankar
BACKGROUND: Anabolic-androgenic steroids (AASs) are often used by men for bodybuilding and to improve sports performance. The use is not limited to professional competitive athletes, but many amateur men. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess and systematically review the effects of AAS on male fertility parameters, spermiogram, testosterone, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinising hormone (LH) and to review reversibility and other morbidity impacting fertility...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322635/the-use-of-fluorescence-in-situ-hybridisation-in-the-diagnosis-of-hidden-mosaicism-in-egyptian-patients-with-turner-syndrome
#12
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Heba Mohamed Ossama, Soha Kholeif, Ghada Mohamed Elhady
BACKGROUND: Turner syndrome (TS) is the most common chromosomal abnormality in females. The diagnosis of TS is based on karyotyping of 30 blood lymphocytes. This technique does not rule out tissue mosaicism or low-grade mosaicism in the blood. Because of the associated risk of gonadoblastoma, mosaicism is especially important in case this involves a Y chromosome. AIMS: This study was set to determine the value of additional genetic studies such as fluorescent in situ hybridisation and the inclusion of buccal cells in search for mosaicism in TS patients...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322634/whole-exome-sequencing-reveals-rare-variants-in-genes-associated-with-metabolic-disorders-in-women-with-pcos
#13
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Priyal Sharma, Ashutosh Halder, Manish Jain, Manish Tripathi
BACKGROUND: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a complex genetic trait, the pathogenesis of which is governed by an interplay of genetic and epigenetic factors. However, the aetiology of PCOS is not fully understood. AIMS: The objective of this study was to investigate the genetic causes of PCOS by identifying rare variants in genes implicated in its pathophysiology. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This was a hospital-based observational study. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We used whole-exome sequencing for 52 PCOS women to identify the rare variants in genes related to PCOS pathogenesis...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322633/explaining-the-unexplained-examining-the-predictive-value-of-semen-parameters-sperm-dna-fragmentation-and-metal-levels-in-unexplained-infertility
#14
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Navdeep Kaur Ghuman, Kamla Kant Shukla, Srividhya Nandagopal, Sunil Raikar, Shailendra Kumar, Priyanka Kathuria, Dinesh Choudhary, Poonam Elhence, Pratibha Singh
BACKGROUND: There is ongoing research to find an optimum modality to predict male fertility potential. AIMS: To compare the semen parameters, sperm DNA damage and seminal metal levels of Zinc, Lead and Aluminium among the male partners of couples with unexplained infertility and men with proven fertility. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: Prospective case-control study at a tertiary level teaching hospital. MATERIALS AND METHODS: One hundred male partners of couples with unexplained subfertility and 50 men with proven fertility were included in the study...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38322632/comparing-assisted-reproductive-outcomes-in-women-with-different-polycystic-ovary-syndrome-phenotypes-undergoing-frozen-embryo-transfer
#15
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Anubhuti Patel, Anviti Saraf, Vyshnavi A Rao, Kamini A Rao
BACKGROUND: Patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) have unique characteristics depending on its phenotype. Therefore, prediction of controlled ovarian stimulation (COS) response and assisted reproductive technique (ART) outcome in these becomes challenging. AIMS: To assess the outcomes of assisted reproductive technology (ART) in various polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) phenotypes and to evaluate the predictive value of anti-Mullerian hormone (AMH) and total testosterone on ART success...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38045509/association-of-cyp11a1-polymorphisms-with-recurrent-pregnancy-loss-in-the-female-population-of-punjab
#16
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Amanjot Kaur Rayat, Pallvi Thapar, Mandeep Kaur, Sukhjashanpreet Singh, Anupam Kaur
BACKGROUND: Recurrent pregnancy loss (RPL) is defined as the failure of two or more clinically recognised pregnancies before 20 weeks of gestation. The prevalence of clinically evident RPL is 1%-2% worldwide. The aetiologies of RPL include uterine anatomic anomalies, uncontrolled diabetes mellitus, untreated hypothyroidism, parental chromosomal abnormalities, antiphospholipid antibody syndrome, thrombophilia, genetic abnormalities and infections. AIMS: This study was aimed at investigating the possible association between CYP11A1 (rs11632698) and (rs4077582) polymorphisms with RPL in the female population of Punjab...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38045508/reproductive-risk-factors-associated-with-female-infertility-in-sonepat-district-of-haryana-a-community-based-cross-sectional-study
#17
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Deepika Kataria, Babita Rani, Anita Punia, S K Jha, M Narendran, Jagmohan Singh
BACKGROUND: Infertility is a disease of the male or female reproductive system defined by the failure to achieve a pregnancy after 12 months or more of regular unprotected sexual intercourse. AIMS: The aim of this study was to estimate the prevalence of infertility and its association with reproductive risk factors amongst women of reproductive age group (18-49 years) in district Sonepat, Haryana. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: This observational community-based cross-sectional study was conducted amongst 444 reproductive age group (18-49 years) women residing in district Sonepat, from August 2021 to May 2022...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38045507/mosaic-turner-variant-adult-female-presenting-with-xo-xy-karyotype
#18
Sigin George, Vikas Karamchand Dagar, N Nagaraja, Barun Kumar Chakrabarty
Turner syndrome (TS) is the most frequently detected chromosomal abnormality in females caused by the partial or complete absence of second X chromosome. Due to varied phenotypical presentation, the diagnosis of TS can create a spectrum of clinical concerns related to morbidity and mortality. At least 10% of Turner females exhibit the presence of Y chromosome or Y-derived sequences. Patients with 45,X/46,XY mosaicism may have a phenotypic variation of the external genitalia and exhibit features ranging from normal male to ambiguous to female genitalia with features of TS...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38045506/editorial-commentary
#19
EDITORIAL
Padma Rekha Jirge
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38045505/challenges-in-diagnosing-obstructed-hemivagina-and-ipsilateral-renal-anomaly-syndrome-case-report-of-a-rare-condition
#20
Erna Suparman, Eddy Suparman, Edwin Alexander Immanuel Sondakh
Obstructed hemivagina and ipsilateral renal anomaly (OHVIRA) syndrome is a very rare type of Müllerian duct anomaly. Cases of OHVIRA syndrome have varied clinical manifestations. We report the case of a 15-year-old virgin with endometrial cyst and OHVIRA syndrome. Magnetic resonance imaging confirmed the diagnosis of OHVIRA syndrome. A salpingo-oophorectomy laparotomy was performed, but the patient refused to perform a septotomy or vaginal septal resection. We compared the cases of OHVIRA syndrome that we found with several other reports...
2023: Journal of Human Reproductive Sciences
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