journal
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526516/perioperative-and-post-hospital-whole-course-nutrition-management-in-patients-with-pancreatoduodenectomy-a-single-center-prospective-randomized-controlled-trial
#21
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jingyong Xu, Lijuan Wang, Pengxue Li, Yifu Hu, Chunping Wang, Bo Cheng, Lili Ding, Xiaolei Shi, Haowei Shi, Cheng Xing, Lei Li, Zhe Li, Chen Chen, Hongyuan Cui, Sheng Han, Hongguang Wang, Jinghai Song, Junmin Wei
OBJECTIVE: Whole-course nutrition management (WNM) has been proven to improve outcomes and reduce complications. We conducted this randomized controlled trial to validate its effectiveness in patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy. METHODS: From December 1, 2020, to November 30, 2023, this single-center randomized clinical trial was conducted at the Department of Hepatobiliopancreatic Surgery in a major hospital in Beijing, China. Participants who were undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy were enrolled and randomly allocated to either the WNM group or the control group...
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526515/commentary-on-risk-stratification-model-integrating-nutritional-and-inflammatory-factors-for-predicting-1-year-mortality-after-valvular-heart-surgery-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#22
JOURNAL ARTICLE
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526514/association-between-plasma-circulating-tumor-dna-and-the-prognosis-of-esophageal-cancer-patients-a-meta-analysis
#23
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haowen Zhang, Tao Jin, Yuhao Peng, Siyuan Luan, Xiaokun Li, Xin Xiao, Yong Yuan
BACKGROUND: The application of liquid biopsy analysis utilizing circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) has gained prominence as a biomarker in specific cancer types. Nevertheless, the correlation between ctDNA and the prognostic outcomes of patients with esophageal cancer (EC) remains a subject of controversy. This meta-analysis aims to assess the correlation between ctDNA and the prognosis of EC patients. METHODS: We systematically explored Embase, PubMed, and the Cochrane Database to identify studies reporting on the prognostic value of ctDNA in EC patients before November 2023...
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526513/commentary-on-application-of-three-dimensional-printing-in-cardiovascular-diseases-a-bibliometric-analysis
#24
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yanyan Song
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526511/circumferential-resection-margin-rates-in-esophageal-cancer-resection-oncological-equivalency-and-comparable-clinical-outcomes-between-open-versus-minimally-invasive-techniques-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#25
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Pranav H Patel, Nikhil M Patel, Joseph P Doyle, Hina K Patel, Yousef Alhasan, Alfa Luangsomboon, Nikoletta Petrou, Ricky H Bhogal, Sacheen Kumar, Mohammed A Chaudry, William H Allum
BACKGROUND: Radical surgery for esophageal cancer requires macroscopic and microscopic clearance of all malignant tissue. A critical element of the procedure is achieving a negative circumferential margin (CRM) to minimize local recurrence. The utility of minimally invasive surgery poses challenges in replicating techniques developed in open surgery, particularly for hiatal dissection in esophago-gastrectomy. In this study, the technical approach and clinical and oncological outcomes for open and laparoscopic esophago-gastrectomy are described with particular reference to CRM involvement...
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526509/outpatient-surgery-benchmarks-and-practice-variation-patterns-case-controlled-study
#26
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chi Zhang, Omair Shariq, Katherine Bews, Katherine Poruk, Mary M Mrdutt, Trenton Foster, David A Etzioni, Elizabeth B Habermann, Cornelius Thiels
BACKGROUND: Despite numerous potential benefits of outpatient surgery, there is currently a lack of national benchmarking data available for hospitals and surgeons to compare their own outcomes as they transition toward outpatient surgery. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Patients who underwent 14 common general surgery operations from 2016-2020 were identified in the American College of Surgeons National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (ACS-NSQIP) database. Operations were selected based on frequency and the ability to be performed both in- and outpatient...
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526506/letter-to-the-editor-survival-benefit-of-liver-resection-following-complete-response-to-transarterial-chemoembolization-for-intermediate-stage-hepatocellular-carcinoma-a-retrospective-multicenter-cohort-study
#27
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Jianping Zhao, Jingjing Wang, Wanguang Zhang
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526505/urological-surgical-robot-in-china-state-of-the-art-and-future-prospect
#28
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Aimin Jiang, Ying Liu, Chen Cai, Peng Luo, Linhui Wang
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526503/circulating-25-hydroxyvitamin-d-concentration-can-predict-bowel-resection-risk-among-individuals-with-inflammatory-bowel-disease-in-a-longitudinal-cohort-with-13-years-of-follow-up
#29
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Lintao Dan, Sidan Wang, Xuejie Chen, Yuhao Sun, Tian Fu, Minzi Deng, Jie Chen, Zhongyan Du, Xiaoyan Wang
BACKGROUND: Although the beneficial properties of vitamin D in anti-inflammation and immunity-modulation are promising in the management of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), data were limited for the critical IBD prognosis. The association between serum vitamin D levels and the risk of bowel resection in individuals with IBD remains largely unknown. MATERIALS AND METHODS: We performed a longitudinal cohort study among 5474 individuals with IBD in the UK Biobank...
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38526502/a-commentary-on-the-application-and-therapeutic-effect-of-botulinum-toxin-type-a-btx-a-in-the-treatment-of-patients-with-pain-after-cancer-treatment-a-systematic-review-and-meta-analysis
#30
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Yu Leng, Yujie Wu, Yaoxin Yang, Cheng Zhou
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 25, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518084/rectal-sparing-approach-after-preoperative-radio-and-or-chemo-therapy-resarch-a-prospective-multicentre-observational-study
#31
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Gaya Spolverato, Quoc Riccardo Bao, Paolo Delrio, Mario Guerrieri, Monica Ortenzi, Nicola Cillara, Angelo Restivo, Simona Deidda, Antonino Spinelli, Carmela Romano, Francesco Bianco, Giacomo Sarzo, Emilio Morpurgo, Claudio Belluco, Elisa Palazzari, Giuditta Chiloiro, Elisa Meldolesi, Claudio Coco, Donato Paolo Pafundi, Cosimo Feleppa, Carlo Aschele, Michele Bonomo, Andrea Muratore, Alfredo Mellano, Germana Chiaulon, Filippo Crimì, Isacco Maretto, Alessandro Perin, Emanuele Damiano Luca Urso, Marco Scarpa, Mariasole Bigon, Federico Scognamiglio, Francesca Bergamo, Paola Del Bianco, Maria Antonietta Gambacorta, Daniela Rega, Salvatore Pucciarelli
BACKGROUND: Rectal-sparing approaches for patients with rectal cancer who achieved a complete or major response following neoadjuvant therapy constitute a paradigm of a potential shift in the management of patients with rectal cancer, however their role remains controversial. The aim of this study was to investigate the feasibility of rectal-sparing approaches to preserve the rectum without impairing the outcomes. METHODS: This prospective, multicentre, observational study investigated the outcomes of patients with clinical stage II-III mid-low rectal adenocarcinoma treated with any neoadjuvant therapy, and either transanal local excision or watch-and-wait approach, based on tumor response (major or complete) and patient/surgeon choice...
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518083/neoadjuvant-immunotherapy-based-on-pd-1-l1-inhibitors-for-gastrointestinal-tumor-a-review-of-rationale-and-clinical-advances
#32
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Dong-Xu Wang, Hui Liu, Jin-Cheng Tian, Dao-Lin Zhang, Lun-Jie Yan, Zi-Niu Ding, Han Li, Yu-Chuan Yan, Zhao-Ru Dong, Tao Li
The landscape of current tumor treatment has been revolutionized by the advent of immunotherapy based on PD-1/PD-L1 inhibitors. Leveraging its capacity to mobilize systemic anti-tumor immunity, which is primarily mediated by T cells, there is growing exploration and expansion of its potential value in various stages of clinical tumor treatment. Neoadjuvant immunotherapy induces a robust immune response against tumors prior to surgery, effectively facilitating tumor volume reduction, early eradication or suppression of tumor cell activity, and control of potential metastatic spread, to improve curative surgical resection rates and prevent tumor recurrence...
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518082/updates-in-the-management-of-postoperative-pancreatic-fistula
#33
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Martina Nebbia, Giovanni Capretti, Gennaro Nappo, Alessandro Zerbi
Postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) remains a common and dreaded complication after pancreatic resections and is associated with increased morbidity and mortality. Over the years, several different strategies have been investigated to prevent and mitigate POPF. However, when a POPF occurs, a consensus on the optimal management strategy of grade B and grade C POPF is still lacking, and the current management strategy is often based on local expertise and driven by patient's condition. Nevertheless, whereas the incidence of POPF after pancreatic surgery has remained stable, the overall mortality related to this complication has decreased over the years...
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518081/could-nerve-transplantation-be-the-future-of-this-field-a-bibliometric-analysis-about-lumbosacral-plexus-injury
#34
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Sheng Wang, Demeng Xia, Danyan Song, Nan Lu, Aimin Chen
BACKGROUND: Lumbosacral plexus injury is a highly distressing clinical issue with profound implications for patients' quality of life. Since the publication of the first relevant study in 1953, there has been very limited progress in basic research and clinical treatment in this field, and the developmental trajectory and research priorities in this field have not been systematically summarized using scientific methods, leaving the future direction of this research to be explored. METHODS: Utilizing publications from the Web of Science (WoS) database, our research employed bibliometric methodology to analyze the fundamental components of publications, synthesize research trends, and forecast future directions...
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518080/intentional-wedge-resection-versus-segmentectomy-for-%C3%A2-2-cm-ground-glass-opacity-dominant-non-small-cell-lung-cancer-a-real-world-study-using-inverse-probability-of-treatment-weighting
#35
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Chengwu Liu, Zhenyu Yang, Yiming Li, Chenglin Guo, Liang Xia, Weiheng Zhang, Congjia Xiao, Jiandong Mei, Hu Liao, Yunke Zhu, Feng Lin, Lin Ma, Qiang Pu, Lunxu Liu
BACKGROUND: Whether wedge resection is oncological suitable for ground glass opacity (GGO)-dominant non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) ≤2 cm is still debatable. The aim of this study is to investigate the short-term and long-term outcomes of intentional wedge resection and segmentectomy for those patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This was a real-world study from one of the largest thoracic surgery centers in XX. Patients who underwent intentional wedge resection or segmentectomy for ≤2 cm CTR(consolidation-to-tumor)≤0...
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518079/intravenous-tranexamic-acid-significantly-improved-visualization-and-shortened-the-operation-time-in-microscopic-middle-ear-surgery-a-randomized-controlled-trial
#36
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Y P Zhang, L Han, W S Ding, L Gao, Y Feng, H Y An
BACKGROUND: The microscopic middle ear surgery involves a limited operating space and numerous important anatomical structures in which good visualization is crucial, as even a small amount of bleeding can greatly affect the clarity of surgical field. This study aims to investigate whether intravenous 1gram of tranexamic acid can improve surgical visualization and further shorten the operation time in microscopic middle ear surgery. METHODS: This study is a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled trial conducted from December 2021 to December 2022, enrolling patients who were scheduled for microscopic modified radical mastoidectomy due to chronic otitis media...
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518078/comment-on-association-of-systemic-inflammatory-markers-and-tertiary-lymphoid-structure-with-pathological-complete-response-in-gastric-cancer-patients-receiving-preoperative-treatment-a-retrospective-cohort-study
#37
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Shanshan Xie, Yong Zhi, Changming Shao, Binfang Zeng
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38518077/a-commentary-on-the-efficacy-and-safety-of-hydrotherapy-in-patients-with-knee-osteoarthritis-a-meta-analysis-of-randomized-controlled-trials
#38
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Qu Zheng, Yiyan Han, Baoqiang Dong
No abstract text is available yet for this article.
March 21, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38506734/an-anti-infection-and-biodegradable-tfrd-loaded-porous-scaffold-promotes-bone-regeneration-in-segmental-bone-defects-experimental-studies
#39
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Haixiong Lin, Zige Li, Zhenze Xie, Shengyao Tang, Minling Huang, Junjie Feng, Yuhan Wei, Zhen Shen, Ruoyu Zhou, Yuanlan Feng, Huamei Chen, Yueyi Ren, Feng Huang, Xiaotong Wang, Ziwei Jiang
BACKGROUND: Addressing segmental bone defects remains a complex task in orthopedics, and recent advancements have led to the development of novel drugs to enhance the bone regeneration. However, long-term oral administration can lead to malnutrition and poor patient compliance. Scaffolds loaded with medication are extensively employed to facilitate the restoration of bone defects. METHODS: Inspired by the local use of total flavonoids of Rhizoma Drynariae (TFRD) in the treatment of fracture, a novel 3D-printed HA/CMCS/PDA/TFRD scaffold with anti-infection, biodegradable and induced angiogenesis was designed, and to explore its preclinical value in segmental bone defect of tibia...
March 19, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
https://read.qxmd.com/read/38502861/chatgpt-in-medicine-prospects-and-challenges-a-review-article
#40
JOURNAL ARTICLE
Songtao Tan, Xin Xin, Di Wu
It has been a year since the launch of Chat Generator Pre-Trained Transformer (ChatGPT), a generative artificial intelligence (AI) program. The introduction of this cross-generational product initially brought a huge shock to people with its incredible potential, and then aroused increasing concerns among people. In the field of medicine, researchers have extensively explored the possible applications of ChatGPT and achieved numerous satisfactory results. However, opportunities and issues always come together...
March 19, 2024: International Journal of Surgery
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